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South Sudan at age 5: Here’s why it’s not a happy birthday

Families seek shelter from fighting in a church compound in Juba
(Charles Atiki Lomodong/AFP/Getty Images)
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South Sudan became independent on July 9, 2011. In December 2013, a power struggle within the government led to internal conflict and widespread civilian displacement.

The conflict added to an economic crisis linked to the falling price of oil and a drop in exports by pipeline through its former adversary, Sudan.

A peace deal between rival President Salva Kiir and Vice President Riek Machar seems at risk as shootings were reported from the capital, Juba, this week.

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Inflation, displacement and hunger are on the rise. Relief efforts have cost $6 billion since independence and a U.N. peacekeeping mission costs an additional $1 billion per year.

In short, as South Sudan turns 5, there’s little to celebrate (see the interactive versions of these charts here):

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