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Consumer spending boost at 7-month high; income and savings slip

Car purchases helped push up consumer spending in February.
(Tony Talbot / Associated Press)
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What high gas prices? American consumer spending last month increased by the most in seven months, even though the rise in their incomes was less impressive.

Spending was up 0.8% in February after increasing 0.4% in January, according to the Commerce Department.

Even when adjusted for inflation, much of it gas price-related, spending was still up 0.5% -- the best showing in five months. Analysts had worried that the rising cost of fuel would force consumers to cut back elsewhere.

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Instead, shoppers went gaga buying cars, appliances and other items meant to last at least three years – spending on those so-called durable goods spiked 1.6% after a 1.4% boost the month earlier.

Any number of factors could have caused the spending-happy mood, according to analysts, including promising economic data (such as the lowest unemployment rate in years) as well as unseasonably warm weather. Overall, consumer confidence remains at nearly year-high levels.

But while consumers were shelling out more money in February, they weren’t bringing quite as much home. Personal income increased $28.2 billion, or 0.2% after rising the same percentage in January. The boost was lower than what analysts had expected.

Adjusting for inflation, however, pushed down the measure for the second month in a row in the first consecutive declines since spring 2010. Across 2011, however, income soared 5.1% after rising 3.7% in 2010.

Americans are also saving less, with the personal savings rate down to 3.7%, a 2.5-year low. That comes out to a $438.7 billion annual rate from $509.5 billion in January. The measure had hit a four-month high in December.

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