How to make delicious funnel cake — we’ve got video too!
The funnel cake — served under a mountain of powdered sugar and any of a number of toppings — is the stuff of fried food legend, and a trip to the fair, carnival or theme park isn’t complete without one. Or the stack of napkins you’ll need to go with it.
For the uninitiated, a funnel cake is a thin cake or pastry batter, traditionally poured through a funnel into a pot of hot oil. As the batter hits the oil, it seemingly takes on a life of its own, squiggling or swirling into odd shapes as the oil bubbles up around it. In minutes, the batter is fried to a crisp golden shell, the inside soft and steamy.
Funnel cakes are commonly traced back to the Pennsylvania Dutch, though similar variations have been found the world over for centuries — cinnamon and sugar-dusted churros from Spain and Mexico, spiral-shaped pastries found in parts of Asia and North Africa, and cruller-type doughnuts in the United States, Germany and other European countries.
Fun as funnel cakes are to enjoy at the fair, the dessert can easily be made at home. It’s the perfect project if you’re looking for something to entertain company or kids — simply set up a toppings bar so guests can decorate their cakes as you fry them.
Some recipes call for a batter leavened with baking powder or soda, some are similar to Dutch babies in the amount of eggs used, still others call for yeast. There are even funnel cake “hacks” that call for nothing more than pancake batter thickened or thinned to the right consistency. After testing a number of recipes, I preferred one that uses pâte à choux, or “choux paste,” the same batter used in the making of cream puffs, eclairs, crullers and churros — and the same that Alton Brown uses in his funnel cake recipe. A choux paste-based batter results in an incredibly light funnel cake, airy and delicate on the inside with a thin crust that holds its structure and stays crisp long after it’s been fried.
Bring butter, water, salt, sugar and vanilla seeds to a boil, then vigorously stir in flour to make a paste. Transfer the mixture to a food processor (you could use a stand mixer, but a food processor makes quick work of the dough and will actually increase the volume of the fried cakes, a valuable trick Rose Levy Beranbaum shares in her book “The Pie and Pastry Bible”). Pulse the mixture in the processor, then add eggs and egg whites all at once to form your batter.
The batter will be too thick to pour out of a funnel, but you can pipe it from a pastry bag fitted with a small tip. The pastry bag actually makes the batter easier to control, and makes much less of a mess than the traditional funnel anyway.
One thing to keep an eye out for is oil temperature. If the oil is too hot, the cakes will burn on the outside before the center has had a chance to fully cook; too cool, and the cakes will soak up the oil rather than frying in it. When the cakes are a rich golden color, drain them on a rack and serve right away.
As for toppings, the sky’s the limit. Powdered sugar is a classic way to start. Then use summer fruit as an inspiration, topping the cake with a mound of macerated fresh berries, or go crazy with caramel sauce, chocolate or maple syrup. A scoop of ice cream provides a nice contrast to the hot cake, and I’ve even seen funnel cake ice cream sandwiches.
You could even go the savory route. Substitute French fries with funnel cake for a poutine-inspired meal, or skip the bun and reach for funnel cakes next time you’re craving a cheeseburger. If you’re feeling really ambitious, you could even do something like the foie gras funnel cake chef Tim Hollingsworth serves for brunch at his downtown L.A. restaurant Otium at the Broad museum.
Just don’t forget the stack of napkins.
Twitter: @noellecarter
Want to go to the fair? Here is a list of a few upcoming fairs in Southern California:
KERN COUNTY FAIR
Wednesday, Sept. 21 through Sunday, Oct. 2. 1142 South “P” St., Bakersfield, www.kerncountyfair.com
LOS ANGELES COUNTY FAIR
Friday, Sept. 2 through Sunday, Sept. 25. 1101 W. McKinley Ave, Pomona, www.lacf.com
ORANGE COUNTY FAIR
Friday, July 15 through Sunday, Aug. 14. 88 Fair Drive, Costa Mesa, www.ocfair.com/2016/index.asp
SAN DIEGO COUNTY FAIR
Now through Monday, July 4. 2260 Jimmy Durante Blvd., Del Mar, www.sdfair.com
SANTA CRUZ COUNTY FAIR
Sunday, Aug. 14 through Thursday, Aug. 18. 2601 E. Lake Ave., Watsonville, www.santacruzcountyfair.com
SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA FAIR
Saturday, Oct. 1 through Sunday, Oct. 9. 18700 Lake Perris Drive, Perris, www.socalfair.com
VENTURA COUNTY FAIR
Wednesday, Aug. 3 through Sunday, Aug. 14. 10 W. Harbor Blvd., Ventura, www.venturacountyfair.org
Complete list of fairs.
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