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Survivors in Palisades and Altadena mark anniversary of deadly fires with anger and mourning

Fire survivors gather in Palisades Village.
Hundreds of survivors gather in Palisades Village to commemorate the anniversary of the Palisades fire.
(Genaro Molina / Los Angeles Times)
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  • One year after the deadly Palisades and Altadena fires, survivors gathered with mixed emotions, holding solemn memorials and angry protests demanding accountability from officials.
  • Many families remain in limbo, with only 14%-16% of rebuilding permits issued and more than 7 in 10 Altadena residents still displaced.
  • Investigations reveal multiple layers of failure by firefighting and emergency officials, leaving survivors questioning government responsibility and delayed recovery efforts one year later.

One year after two of the most destructive wildfires in California’s history erupted just hours apart, survivors commemorated the day in Altadena and Pacific Palisades with a mixture of anger and somber remembrance.

At the American Legion veterans post in the Palisades, hundreds gathered at a military-style white-glove ceremony to pay respects to the 12 families who lost loved ones in the Palisades fire.

Just down the street, an even larger crowd shouted the rally cry “They let us burn,” to demand comprehensive disaster planning, relief for families working to rebuild and accountability for government missteps that they say enabled the disaster and have slowed the recovery.

In Altadena, survivors congregated at the Eaton Fire Collaborative’s community center with a clear message: They are not backing down in the fight to return home.

“This year has been the hardest year of our lives,” said Joy Chen, executive director of the Eaton Fire Survivor Network. “Unimaginable grief. The 31 people who died that day, and the hundreds who have died prematurely since. Homes lost. Jobs lost. Incomes lost. A sense of safety and identity stripped away.”

Later in the day across town, thousands gathered at the Grocery Outlet on Lake Avenue, where displaced families and lifelong Altadenans hugged, cried and proudly donned shirts and hats emblazoned with “Altadena” and the area’s 91001 ZIP Code. Some wore shirts demanding more thorough investigations into the failures from the fire’s response.

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The crowd spilled out into the street as people sang “Stand by Me” and held up their cellphone flashlights during a moment of silence for their 19 neighbors who died in the Eaton fire.

“We are turning the page,” said Victoria Knapp, former chair of the Altadena Town Council. “Altadena is not defined by what burned or what was lost. It is defined by who stayed, who showed up.

“Altadena forever!” she said, igniting a chorus of cheers from the jam-packed crowd.

Local poet Shé Shé Yancy choked up as she read her original piece about Altadena’s “paradise lost.”

“Home sweet home, through dark and light,” she read through tears, “we are the hope, we are the fight.”

Jessica Rogers, who lost her home in the Palisades fire and has since become the executive director of the Palisades Long-Term Recovery Group, which organized that area’s remembrance ceremony, said that people were still processing what happened over the last year.

“The five different stages of grief — you can feel them. Sometimes people can feel them almost all at the same time,” she said. “There is no right or wrong way to process grief. Everybody processes it in their own way, at their own speed and their own time. And some need to do it at home, behind closed doors; others need to do it very vocally, out in public.”

Pacific Palisades residents Julia Citron, right, cries with her mother Lainie with Palisades fire survivors.
Pacific Palisades resident Julia Citron, right, cries with her mother, Lainie, in Palisades Village on Wednesday. The Citrons lost their home in the fire. “It was the only house our children knew,” said Lainie Citron.
(Genaro Molina / Los Angeles Times)

Though very different communities, the Palisades and Altadena share similar frustrations — with insurance companies, government agencies and disaster scammers. But on Wednesday, they directed their wrath on contrasting targets. In Altadena, activists were focused on real estate speculators, the county Fire Department and Southern California Edison, suspected of triggering the Eaton fire. In the Palisades, anger continues to mount against Los Angeles Mayor Karen Bass, the city’s Fire Department and state agencies.

Inside the Palisades Legion Post, the 11-year-old daughter of Jim Cragg, the post’s former commander, handed white roses to the families of fire victims. One of those was a family member of Rory Sykes, who perished in the blaze. The relative told Cragg: “He would have loved this.” Both held back tears.

The families then led hundreds of Palisadians waiting outside — many wearing “They let us burn” T-shirts — in a procession down to a small community park, where the legion had placed 13 memorials: one for each victim, and one for the uncounted lives lost in the fire’s wake.

In a moment of silence, Palisadians called out the names of loved ones who had died in the aftermath. Many sobbed.

Researchers estimate the January fires resulted in upward of 400 excess deaths in L.A. County beyond the official death toll.

“People burned alive in their homes. There was nobody going to get them,” Kathleen Boltiansky said through tears as she watched the ceremony.

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Steve Salinas shields from intense heat as he hoses down a neighbors rooftop

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The view from the same rooftop, one year later.

1. Steve Salinas shields from intense heat as he hoses down a neighbors rooftop on Sinaloa Ave. as the Eaton Fire continues to grow, January 8, 2025. (Robert Gauthier/Los Angeles Times) 2. The view from the same rooftop, one year later. (Robert Gauthier/Los Angeles Times)

Boltiansky, who lost her house in the fire, planned to attend the “They let us burn” rally after the service. “Public safety should be item No. 1 — if they cannot provide public safety, what are they doing?”

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Just across the street, Billy Joel’s “We Didn’t Start the Fire” played over a loudspeaker as protesters gathered in front of the burned husk of the historic 1924 Business Block building.

Rally organizer Jeremy Padawer, who lost his home in the Palisades fire, took the stage. “The days of gaslighting should be over,” he called out.

Padawer asked the audience to raise their hands if their home burned or remained contaminated.

Hundreds of hands shot up.

Josh Lederer, clutching a “They let us burn” banner, described how he, his wife and 2-year-old daughter moved five times since the fire and were still unable to return to their home amid fights with their insurance company. He’s glad his child is too young to really understand what’s going on.

“You feel, when there’s an emergency, your city’s going to be there to protect you, and we had nobody,” said Lederer, 42. “And since then, we’ve had nobody helping us. All we get is lip service from Karen Bass and [Gov. Gavin] Newsom that it’s somebody else’s fault or we’re trying to profit off this. We’re not trying to profit off anything. We want our lives back.”

Los Angeles Police Chief Jim McDonald, left, speaks with Mayor Karen Bass.
Los Angeles Police Chief Jim McDonald speaks with Mayor Karen Bass after a private ceremony where they remembered the fire victims with faith leaders, LAPD officers and city officials as flags were lowered outside City Hall.
(Allen J. Schaben / Los Angeles Times)
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When ABC 7 Eyewitness News asked Bass if she thought the “They let us burn” rally was how residents should commemorate the one-year anniversary, she dismissed the event.

“I don’t think so,” she said. “But again, I think there are people who are profiting off this, and that is what I find very despicable.”

Padawer said he had invited Bass and Gov. Newsom to the rally to listen to survivors and accept accountability, but neither joined.

A spokesperson for Newsom’s office said the governor would meet directly with survivors in Los Angeles this week. Bass started the day at a private vigil at the Self-Realization Fellowship Lake Shrine in Pacific Palisades, then presided over a flag-lowering ceremony at City Hall to honor the victims.

A woman in white gloves hugs another person as people look on.
Jessica Rogers with the Palisades Long Term Recovery Group, third from left, hugs Marina Shterenberg, who lost a loved one in the Palisades fire, during a community ceremony in partnership with the Palisades American Legion Post 283, marking the one-year anniversary of the fire on Wednesday. The ceremony honored those who lost their lives in the fire, including Mark Shterenberg.
(Christina House / Los Angeles Times)

Several elected officials attended the American Legion ceremony — including state Sen. Ben Allen and county Supervisor Lindsey Horvath — but only one spoke at the rally too: City Councilmember Traci Park. She stepped on stage at the rally in a far less somber tone than at the memorial.

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“Let’s end this culture of half-assed solutions,” she said — also noting that there were “some folks” who “didn’t want me to come here today.”

“What happened on Jan. 7 was catastrophic failure and to pretend otherwise is just insulting,” she told the crowd. “You did not imagine what happened, and you are right to be angry.”

In Altadena, a coalition of lawmakers, survivors and advocates at the Collaborative’s community center set the tone for the second year of recovery.

Recently, a survey from the nonprofit Department of Angels found that more than 7 out of 10 Altadena residents remain displaced from their homes. Nearly half have exhausted their savings, and over 40% have taken on personal debt to survive, said Miguel Santana, co-founder of the nonprofit.

Among them are people like Ada Hernandez, who owned a 1950s home on Mountain View Street with her husband, Miguel, where they lived with their 5-year-old son, Mason, 2-year-old Sadie and 14-year-old dog, Bentley. They moved into their home in 2018, on the same day she lost her firstborn son. But in the fire, she said, she lost every physical memory of him, including his neonatal intensive care unit pillow and handprint.

Now, the pain has compounded as her family has been forced to move three times over the last year. They have spent the last two months in an Airbnb with help from the Salvation Army, she said, but that runs out next Wednesday.

“We feel forgotten,” Hernandez, 37, said. “We feel like we’re at a standstill.”

Bass and Newsom have touted L.A.’s recovery as one of the fastest in modern California history. Bass, in particular, points to her work in cutting red tape at the Department of Building and Safety, which is reviewing and signing off on the rebuilding plans. But to many survivors, recovery still feels painfully slow.

Avaristo Serrano helps build a home on Highview Street.
Avaristo Serrano helps build a home on Highview Street, one year after the Eaton fire.
(Robert Gauthier / Los Angeles Times)

As of December, L.A. County had issued rebuilding permits for about 16% of homes destroyed in Altadena, and the city of L.A. issued permits for just under 14% for the Palisades, The Times found. Many whose homes survived the fire but were contaminated by smoke and ash are still fighting with their insurance companies to remediate their homes. Many homes in Altadena remain contaminated even after remediation.

Mark Mariscal, a longtime Altadena resident, said he faced months of delays by his insurance company but, with help from the Eaton Fire Survivors Network, finally got a check in the mail. He became emotional as he remembered the lives lost and everything that transpired since Jan. 7.

“It’s just a battle, a good one because we’re pretty sure we’re never moving again,” he said. “After we build this house the way we want it, we’re not moving again. Unless I’m sent up to my higher power.”

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For many survivors, finding a sense of peace in their healing journeys one year into recovery has proved difficult without closure. Investigations and reports into the failures that led to and exacerbated the disasters have left residents with more questions than answers.

In October, federal investigators announced the Palisades fire appeared to explode from a small brush fire still smoldering from a week prior. Ongoing litigation has suggested that Los Angeles Fire Department leaders limited their firefighting techniques to protect sensitive plants at the request of California State Parks, and investigations by The Times found that leaders ordered firefighters to leave the site even though it was still smoldering and subsequently covered up their mistakes.

Meanwhile, emergency officials failed to issue evacuation orders for west Altadena, a historically Black enclave, until five hours after the fire began to engulf homes in the neighborhood. An investigation by The Times found that even as the fire progressed far into the west side of town, the majority of Los Angeles County Fire Department resources remained elsewhere.

“So many different layers of mistakes had to be made for this to occur,” Padawer told The Times. He said the rally in the Palisades was intended to highlight both the “gaslighting” and “solutions that can help our neighbors come home.”

At a memorial gathering late Wednesday outside west Altadena’s beloved Fair Oaks Burger — devoid of elected leaders or public officials — residents repeatedly criticized the response to the fire, some calling for California’s attorney general to open an investigation.

“The Fire Department abandoned us,” said Miguel Vidal, who lost his home in the fire.

“We were our own alert system,” someone in the crowd shouted back.

A person wearing a white glove stands at attention.
The Palisades Long Term Recovery Group, in partnership with the Palisades American Legion Post 283, hosts a community ceremony with white glove presentation of flags for the families of those lost, marking the one-year anniversary of the Palisades fire on Wednesday.
(Christina House / Los Angeles Times)
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Sue Kohl, president of the Pacific Palisades Community Council, said she had mixed feelings early Wednesday as reporters gathered for a news conference on the barren front lawn of what will be her new home on Iliff Street in the decimated Alphabet Streets neighborhood.

Construction on her two-story home — surrounded by empty lots — is well underway. But she has no memories here, she said. It’s not the place where she lived for 32 years and raised five children and three stepchildren.

The anniversary, she said, is “like emotional pingpong. You want to be positive. But at the same time — I mean, look around. At least now you see a lot of construction.”

Many survivors say hope for the future is the one thing that motivates them. In five years, or maybe 10, Rogers looks forward to all the little things that make the Palisades the Palisades.

“I’d like to see children running down the streets happily. I’d like to hear them, see them on their bikes, watch the teenagers hang out at CVS, in the parks. I’d like to see all Angelenos from all parts of Los Angeles back up in our hiking trails,” she said.

“That would bring me a lot of joy, to see our schools thriving again, and I’d love to complain about the 3 p.m. traffic — the kids’ pickup time from schools in the village,” she said. “That’s what I’d like to see come back in our community as soon as possible.”

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