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White House and Congress still far from agreement on coronavirus relief bill

President Trump returns from his golf course on Saturday.
President Trump returns to the White House after golfing at his club in Virginia on Saturday.
(Patrick Semansky / Associated Press)
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As millions of Americans drifted toward financial crisis, the two political parties remained deadlocked after weekend talks on another round of economic relief intended to ease the burden of job losses from the worsening coronavirus outbreak.

The impasse came as Dr. Deborah Birx, who leads the White House coronavirus task force, warned that the pandemic had entered a “new phase” with fresh dangers for the country.

“What we are seeing today is different from March and April,” she said during an appearance on CNN’s “State of the Union” on Sunday. “It is extraordinarily widespread.”

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Administration officials and Democratic congressional leaders spent hours Saturday huddled in the Capitol suite of House Speaker Nancy Pelosi (D-San Francisco) without reaching a deal on extending enhanced unemployment benefits. That relief expired Friday, jeopardizing many families’ ability to pay for rent and food while they wait for opportunities to return to work.

Treasury Secretary Steven T. Mnuchin said he was concerned about the legislation’s potentially multitrillion-dollar price tag.

With the $600 boost about to end, Congress must decide whether to let it die, continue it, or cut back the payment levels.

July 22, 2020

“There’s obviously a need to support workers, support the economy,” Mnuchin told “This Week” on ABC News. But, he added, “on the other hand, we have to be careful about not piling on enormous amounts of debt for future generations.”

Pelosi, who appeared on the program shortly before Mnuchin, said Democrats didn’t want to accept anything less than the $600-a-week enhanced unemployment benefit that began this year. She blamed the impasse on Republicans struggling to reach an agreement among themselves.

“We are unified in our support for the $600,” she said. “They are in disarray.”

Although Pelosi said some progress was made Saturday, she did not share a timeline for reaching an agreement. Senate Republican leaders were absent from the meeting, deferring to the administration after President Trump called their proposal, which included only $200 for enhanced unemployment benefits, “sort of semi-irrelevant” during a news conference last week.

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi (D-San Francisco) and Senate Minority Leader Charles E. Schumer (D-N.Y.) speak to reporters.
House Speaker Nancy Pelosi (D-San Francisco) and Senate Minority Leader Charles E. Schumer (D-N.Y.) speak to reporters Saturday after meeting with Trump administration officials.
(Manuel Balce Ceneta / Associated Press)
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Trump appeared disengaged from the negotiations, spending much of the weekend on his golf course in Virginia. He seemed to sleep little, however, tweeting repeatedly and mostly about unrelated issues until after dark Saturday and before the sun rose Sunday.

On Saturday afternoon, he again proclaimed his support for a payroll tax cut, a proposal that his own party in Congress rejected and was never seriously considered in the negotiations on Capitol Hill.

The pandemic has killed more than 154,000 Americans so far. Dr. Scott Gottlieb, former head of the Food and Drug Administration, recently warned the death toll could reach 300,000 by the end of the year.

Asked about that projection on CNN, Birx said “anything is possible” and emphasized the need for people to wear masks and keep their distance from others. “We need all of the public to help us get control of this virus,” she said, adding that “we definitely need to take more precautions.”

Economic output fell 32.9% in the second quarter, more than at any time since the Great Depression.

July 30, 2020

Trump has been demanding that schools reopen this fall, but Birx was notably more cautious.

“If you have high caseload and active community spread — just like we’re asking people not to go to bars, not to have household parties, not to create large spreading events — we’re asking people to distance-learn at this moment so we can get this epidemic under control,” she said.

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Birx wasn’t the only member of the administration to contradict the president Sunday. Adm. Brett Giroir, a top health official, told NBC’s “Meet the Press” that he doesn’t recommend using hydroxychloroquine, an antimalarial drug touted by Trump, as a treatment for the coronavirus.

“The evidence just doesn’t show hydroxychloroquine is effective right now,” Giroir said. “I think we need to move on from that and talk about what is effective.”

Giroir forecast more tragedy in the near future. “Deaths will continue to increase for the next few weeks,” he warned.

President Trump holds articles as he speaks during a news conference at the White House on Thursday.
President Trump holds articles as he speaks during a news conference at the White House on Thursday. On Saturday he tweeted his disagreement with infectious disease expert Dr. Anthony Fauci on why the coronavirus continues to surge in the U.S.
(Evan Vucci / Associated Press)

Trump recently restarted his regular briefings about the coronavirus in an effort to show the country that he’s taking aggressive action, but he hasn’t stopped spreading misinformation about the pandemic.

On Saturday, he tweeted his disagreement with Dr. Anthony Fauci, the government’s top infectious-disease expert who recently testified that the U.S. is seeing more coronavirus cases because it shut down less of its economy than Europe did.

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“Wrong!” Trump tweeted. “We have more cases because we have tested far more than any other country, 60,000,000. If we tested less, there would be less cases.”

Not only was Trump falsely blaming testing for the increasing coronavirus caseload, as he often does, but he also overstated the number of tests. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention reported the United States had conducted nearly 53 million tests as of Saturday.

The U.S. has become the global epicenter for the pandemic, and many countries are limiting American visitors to prevent the spread of the virus. But Trump is eager to portray the situation here as no worse or better than anywhere else.

“Big China Virus breakouts all over the World, including nations which were thought to have done a great job,” he tweeted Sunday. “The Fake News doesn’t report this. USA will be stronger than ever before, and soon!”

Trump continued to face sharp criticism for his recent suggestion that the election could be delayed. The president does not have the power to change the date, which is set by Congress, and Republicans have dismissed the idea.

Democrats said they were unnerved by Trump’s suggestion, fearing he will attempt to undermine the election or cast doubt on the outcome if he loses to former Vice President Joe Biden.

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“I don’t think he plans to leave the White House. He doesn’t plan to have fair and unfettered elections,” Rep. James E. Clyburn (D-S.C.), a House leader and close ally of Biden, said on CNN. “I believe that he plans to install himself in some kind of emergency way to continue to hold onto office.”

Clyburn compared Trump to Benito Mussolini, the fascist leader of Italy during World War II, and said the “American people had better wake up.”

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