Typical layout of where sensors are and how they work

Diagram shows the ramp meter system, where meter sensors are located and how they work.

Sub-pavement sensors near the freeway entrance detect when cars are waiting to enter the freeway, trigger the timer that controls when the lights will change and count cars entering the freeway.

Queue sensors near the bottom of the on-ramp detect when the ramp is backing up and could interfere with traffic on the adjacent street.

Off-ramp

On-ramp

Detectors

Controller

computer box

Street

overpass

Counter

Passed

Waiting

Exit detector

On-ramp

Freeway

Exit detector

Off-ramp

Sensors feed real-time data to a computer controlling the meters.

Mainline sensors on freeways determine when there’s congestion by measuring how long it takes a car to travel between two sensors.

Flashing beacons indicate when meters are on.

Diagram shows the ramp meter system, where meter sensors are located and how they work.

Sub-pavement sensors near the freeway entrance detect when cars are waiting to enter the freeway, trigger the timer that controls when the lights will change and count cars entering the freeway.

Freeway

Counter

Detectors

Passed

Waiting

Exit detector

Off-ramp

On-ramp

Sensors feed

real-time data

to a computer

controlling

the meters.

Flashing

beacons indicate when meters are on.

Controller

computer

box

Street overpass

On-ramp

Off-ramp

Mainline sensors on freeways determine when there’s congestion by measuring how long it takes a car to travel the distance between two sensors.

Queue sensors near the bottom of the on-ramp detect when the ramp is backing up and could interfere with traffic on the adjacent street.

Diagram shows the ramp meter system, where meter sensors are located and how they work.

Sub-pavement sensors near the freeway entrance detect when cars are waiting to enter the freeway, trigger the timer that controls when the lights will change and count cars entering the freeway.

Freeway

Counter

Detectors

Passed

Waiting

Exit detector

Off-ramp

On-ramp

Flashing

beacons indicate when meters are on.

Sensors feed

real-time data

to a computer

controlling

the meters.

Controller

computer

box

Street overpass

On-ramp

Off-ramp

Mainline sensors on freeways determine when there’s congestion by measuring how long it takes a car to travel the distance between two sensors.

Queue sensors near the bottom of the on-ramp detect when the ramp is backing up and could interfere with traffic on the adjacent street.

Diagram shows the ramp meter system, where meter sensors are located and how they work.

Detectors

Sub-pavement sensors near the freeway entrance detect when cars are waiting to enter the freeway, trigger the timer that controls when the lights will change and count cars entering the freeway.

Counter

Freeway

Passed

Waiting

Exit detector

Off-ramp

On-ramp

Sensors feed real-time

data to a computer

controlling the meters.

Flashing beacons indicate when meters are on.

Controller

computer

box

Street overpass

On-ramp

Off-ramp

Mainline sensors on freeways determine when there’s congestion by measuring how long it takes a car to travel the distance between two sensors.

Queue sensors near the bottom of the on-ramp detect when the ramp is backing up and could interfere with traffic on the adjacent street.

Diagram shows the ramp meter system, where meter sensors are located and how they work.

Sub-pavement sensors near the freeway entrance detect when cars are waiting to enter the freeway, trigger the timer that controls when the lights will change and count cars entering the freeway.

Queue sensors near the bottom of the on-ramp detect when the ramp is backing up and could interfere with traffic on the adjacent street.

On-ramp

Off-ramp

Detectors

Controller

computer box

Street

overpass

Counter

Passed

Waiting

Exit detector

Freeway

On-ramp

Exit detector

Off-ramp

Sensors feed real-time data to a computer controlling the meters.

Mainline sensors on freeways determine when there’s congestion by measuring how long it takes a car to travel between two sensors.

Flashing beacons indicate when meters are on.

California Department of Transportation, Times reporting

Lorena Elebee LOS ANGELES TIMES