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Officials say progress made on amending U.S. peace plan for Ukraine

A paramedic gives first aid to a man wrapped in a metallic blanket.
A paramedic gives first aid to a resident who was injured in a Russian airstrike in Kharkiv, Ukraine, late Sunday.
(Andrii Marienko / Associated Press)
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  • European officials expressed cautious optimism Monday after revised U.S. peace proposals addressed concerns that the original plan heavily favored Moscow’s territorial demands and goals.
  • Germany’s foreign minister said NATO and European issues were removed from the plan — a “decisive success” — but allies warn a breakthrough is unlikely soon.
  • Russian drone strikes killed four civilians in Kharkiv overnight as the brutal reality of war persists despite renewed diplomatic momentum toward peace.

Officials on Monday said progress was made in urgent weekend talks on amending the U.S. peace proposal for Ukraine that many saw as favoring Russia, but the Kremlin said it hadn’t seen the changes.

Washington’s 28-point plan presented last week caused alarm by heavily aligning with Moscow’s demands in the nearly four-year war caused by its invasion. The plan pressed Ukraine to hand over some territory to Russia and reduce its army. It also sought Europe’s agreement that Ukraine will never be admitted into the North Atlantic Treaty Alliance.

An advisor to Ukraine’s president who attended the talks in Geneva between U.S. and Ukrainian officials told the AP they managed to discuss almost all the plan’s points, and one unresolved issue is that of territory, which can be decided only at the head of state level. Ukraine and allies have ruled out territorial concessions.

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Oleksandr Bevz also said the U.S. showed “great openness and understanding” that security guarantees are the cornerstone of any agreement for Ukraine. He said the U.S. would continue working on the plan, then the leaders of Ukraine and the U.S. will meet. After that, the plan would be presented to Russia.

Bevz would not say what if any compromises Ukraine made in the talks, and added that “everyone arrived stressed.”

European officials, who say they were blindsided by the U.S. plan and that their own security is at stake, pressed Washington for changes in the Geneva talks.

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“The negotiations were a step forward, but there are still major issues which remain to be resolved,” Finnish President Alexander Stubb wrote on social media.

President Trump, who had accused Ukraine of not being sufficiently grateful for U.S. military support while the talks were underway, on Monday suggested the process could be moving in the right direction.

“Is it really possible that big progress is being made in Peace Talks between Russia and Ukraine??? Don’t believe it until you see it, but something good just may be happening,” he wrote on social media.

Trump earlier gave Ukraine until Thursday to agree to the plan, but U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio downplayed the deadline, saying officials could keep negotiating.

But Russian officials still haven’t seen the revised peace plan, a Kremlin spokesperson said. Dmitry Peskov added that there was no plan for U.S. and Russian delegations to meet this week, but the Russian side remained “open for such contacts.”

Yuri Ushakov, Russian President Vladimir Putin’s foreign affairs advisor, said the plan the Kremlin had received before the Geneva talks had many provisions that “seem quite acceptable” to Moscow. He described European proposals “floating around” as “completely unconstructive.”

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Ukraine’s allies plan talks Tuesday

British Prime Minister Keir Starmer said Ukraine’s allies in the “coalition of the willing” — a broad term for about 30 countries supporting Kyiv — will hold talks about the negotiations on Tuesday by video.

German Chancellor Friedrich Merz welcomed the “interim result” of the Geneva talks, saying the U.S. proposal “has now been modified in significant parts,” without details.

The surprise emergence of the U.S. peace plan coincided with a bleak period for Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky. His country is under severe strain on the front line against Russia’s bigger army, and it is short of money.

Meanwhile, Zelensky is trying to defuse a major corruption scandal that has tainted his government.

Zelensky late Sunday said of the Geneva talks: “Diplomacy has been reinvigorated, and that’s good. Very good.”

A call to Russia

Rubio, who directed the talks in Geneva, on Sunday called them “very worthwhile” and said they constituted the most productive day in “a very long time.”

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“I feel very optimistic that we can get something done,” Rubio said.

Merz, the German leader, said Moscow must now become engaged in the process.

“The next step must be that Russia must come to the table,” he said in Angola, where he was attending a summit between African and European Union countries. “This is a laborious process. It will move forward at most in smaller steps this week. I do not expect there to be a breakthrough this week.”

Turkey also hopes to build bridges between Russia and Ukraine. Putin spoke by phone with Turkish counterpart Recep Tayyip Erdogan on Monday, the Kremlin spokesperson said.

Russian drones kill 4 in Ukraine

Russian drones hit residential areas of Kharkiv, Ukraine’s second-largest city, overnight, killing four people and wounding 13, including two children, authorities said.

Eight residential buildings, an educational facility and power lines were damaged, according to the head of the regional military administration, Oleh Sinegubov.

Ukraine’s air force said Russia fired 162 strike and decoy drones over the country overnight.

Hatton and Koshiw write for the Associated Press. Koshiw reported from Kyiv, Ukraine. AP writers Harriet Morris in Tallinn, Estonia; Gerald Imray in Johannesburg, South Africa; Kirsten Grieshaber and Geir Moulson in Berlin; Sam McNeil in Brussels; and Stephen McGrath in Leamington Spa, England, contributed to this report.

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