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Hundreds of Venezuelans come forward to register relatives as ‘political prisoners’

People carrying a coffin
People carry the coffin of Edilson Torres, who died while in Venezuelan state custody, during his funeral in Guanare, Venezuela, on Tuesday.
(Ronaldo Schemidt / AFP / Getty Images)
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  • Edilson Torres, a Venezuelan former police officer, dies in prison before promised release, becoming a symbol of the country’s political detention crisis.
  • Hundreds of families, emboldened by government promises, are now reporting missing relatives as political prisoners, a dramatic shift from previous fear-driven silence.
  • Several high-profile detainees, including a human rights attorney and an opposition leader, have been freed, though exact numbers remain unclear amid government secrecy.

Freedom came too late for Edilson Torres.

The former police officer was set to be buried Tuesday in his humble, rural hometown following his death in a Venezuelan prison, where he was held incommunicado since his November detention on what his family said were politically motivated accusations. Hours ahead of the ceremony, his children, neighbors, police officers, friends and dozens others gathered to pay their respects.

Torres, 51, died of a heart attack on Saturday, just as his family awaited the government’s promised release of prisoners following the U.S. capture of then-President Nicolás Maduro. His death comes as scores of families like his — who once hesitated to approach advocacy groups — are now coming forward to register their loved ones as “political prisoners.”

Alfredo Romero, director of the organization Foro Penal, a nongovernmental organization that tracks and advocates for Venezuelan prisoners, said the group has received a “flood of messages” since last week from families.

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“They didn’t report it out of fear, and now they’re doing it because, in a way, they feel that there is this possibility that their families will be freed,” Romero said. “They see it as hope, but more importantly, as an opportunity.”

The head of Venezuela’s national assembly said last week that a “significant number” of Venezuelan and foreigners imprisoned in the country would be released as a gesture to “seek peace.”

Romero explained that of the roughly 300 families who reached out, about 100 cases so far have been confirmed as politically motivated. Most of those reported over the last few days, he said, once worked for Venezuela’s military.

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As of Tuesday morning, Foro Penal had confirmed the release of 55 prisoners. While Venezuela’s government reported a higher figure of 116, it did not identify them, making it impossible to determine whether those freed were behind bars for political or other reasons.

“My little brother, my little brother,” Emelyn Torres said between sobs after Edilson Torres’ casket, cloaked in Venezuela’s flag, arrived at her home for the wake. A few feet away, their grandmother nearly fainted as dozens of people crammed into the living room to pay their respects.

Hours earlier, as a minivan transported the body of her brother 267 miles from the capital, Caracas, to Guanare, Torres learned that other men linked to the WhatsApp group that led to her brother’s arrest had just been released from prison. She wailed. He did not live long enough to walk free.

Among those who have been released are: human rights attorney Rocío San Miguel, who immediately relocated to Spain; Biagio Pilieri, an opposition leader who was part of Nobel Peace Prize winner María Corina Machado’s 2024 presidential campaign; and Enrique Márquez, a former electoral authority and presidential candidate.

Italian businessman Marco Burlò, who was released from prison Monday, told reporters outside an international airport in Rome on Tuesday that he was kept isolated throughout his detention, which he characterized as a “pure and real kidnapping.”

“I can’t say that I was physically abused, but without being able to talk to our children, without the right to defense, without being able to speak to the lawyer, completely isolated, here they thought that I might have died,” he said.

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Cano and Janetsky write for the Associated Press. Janetsky reported from Mexico City.

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