Tap to enable a layout that focuses on the article.
Advertisement

Tennessee prisons chief is resigning after failed execution of Christa Pike

Tennessee Department of Correction Commissioner Frank Strada speaks to the media
Tennessee Department of Correction Commissioner Frank Strada, shown in December, has resigned after a failed execution this week.
(George Walker IV / Associated Press)

The head of Tennessee’s prison system is resigning after the failed execution of Christa Pike.

0:00 0:00

This is read by an automated voice. Please report any issues or inconsistencies here.

  • Tennessee Department of Correction Commissioner Frank Strada will resign this month after the failed execution of Christa Pike, Gov. Bill Lee said, as the state investigates what went wrong.
  • Pike remained unconscious on a ventilator, her attorneys said; they believe faulty IV lines may have prevented the execution drug from entering her bloodstream.

The head of Tennessee’s prison system is resigning, Gov. Bill Lee announced Saturday, the first major staff shake-up since Christa Pike’s stunning failed execution left her unconscious and on a ventilator at a hospital.

Frank Strada, commissioner of the Tennessee Department of Correction, will step down this month, Lee said. Some of the governor’s fellow Republicans and other elected officials had been urging a change in leadership.

It was the second time since May that Tennessee has not been able to execute a prisoner who seemingly was moments away from death.

Advertisement

The governor also announced that former U.S. Atty. Ed Stanton would lead a review of what happened in Pike’s death chamber. Stanton previously was named to conduct a review after Lee called off a different execution in 2022; he found in that case that Tennessee had not complied with its own lethal injection process.

Strada said in a statement that resigning was “in the best interests of Tennesseans” while Stanton’s review is conducted. The state failed to execute Pike despite administering two doses of a lethal drug, pentobarbital.

Pike, now 50, was 18 when she and her boyfriend tortured and killed a classmate, Colleen Slemmer, in a jealous rage in 1995. She became one of the youngest women to be sent to death row.

Advertisement

Strada defends execution protocol

There was no immediate response from Pike’s lawyers for an update Saturday on her condition at a hospital. They disclosed Friday that she was on a ventilator and unconscious in the hours after the execution attempt and that hospital staffers were trying to clear the doses of pentobarbital.

The shocking failure has left both sides of the death penalty debate demanding answers. Lee ordered an independent review and halted any new executions. Strada believes the state “carried out its responsibilities in accordance with the established protocol.”

Pike’s legal team welcomed Strada’s departure but said “it does nothing to help Christa now.”

“What happened to her Wednesday reflects a systemic failure that goes far beyond any one person,” the four-lawyer team said. “We hope the governor’s call for a full, independent review will expose the profound problems within Tennessee’s entire death penalty system.”

Second failed execution since May

Pike’s attorneys believed problems with the IV lines caused the pentobarbital to flow into her body instead of her bloodstream.

Pike was extraordinarily cooperative with the execution team, even instructing them to “please try here, please try here” as they tried to insert lines, lawyer Randy Spivey told reporters Thursday.

Advertisement

In May, Tennessee stopped the execution of Tony Carruthers after staff placed an IV into his right arm but couldn’t get a secondary IV line. The governor ordered officials to wait at least a year before trying to execute him again.

Strada took over the Department of Correction in January 2023 after serving as deputy director of the Arizona Department of Corrections Rehabilitation & Reentry. In late 2024, he announced that Tennessee was changing its lethal injection protocol and would use only pentobarbital.

Four people have been executed in Tennessee since 2025, according to the Department of Correction.

Some Arizona executions had snags

Court filings show that Strada’s job included overseeing executions in Arizona when they resumed in 2022 after an eight-year break.

Clarence Dixon was the first that year. The medical team had trouble finding a vein to administer the lethal drugs and finally made an incision in his groin area. The process took about 25 minutes.

That same year in Arizona, medical staff preparing Frank Atwood for execution initially could not locate a vein in his right arm but inserted the IV in his right hand — at Atwood’s suggestion, said Henry Brean, an Arizona Daily Star reporter who was a witness.

Advertisement

Strada announced Murray Hooper’s execution by lethal injection, the third in 2022. There was an unsuccessful attempt to insert an IV line in his right arm. The IV in Hooper’s leg was inserted into his femoral artery.

“When Gov. Lee hired Strada to fix execution problems in Tennessee, his problematic history of executions in Arizona was well known,” said Kit Thomas, an attorney who has represented people on Tennessee’s death row.

White writes for the Associated Press.

Sign up for Essential California

The most important California stories and recommendations in your inbox every morning.

Advertisement
Advertisement