Rep. John Conyers, most senior member of House, resigns amid accusations of sexual harassment
Rep. John Conyers Jr. of Michigan, the longest-serving member of the House of Representatives, said he was retiring effective Tuesday after his support among fellow Democrats collapsed amid accusations of sexual harassment by several female employees.
Conyers endorsed his son, John Conyers III, in a rambling radio interview with Detroit host Mildred Gaddis.
“I am retiring today, and I want everyone to know how much I appreciate the support, incredible undiminished support I’ve received,” Conyers said.
Conyers’ use of the word “retiring” rather than “resigning” left some uncertainty over whether he was immediately vacating the congressional seat he has held since 1965. Later, however, Rep. Sheila Jackson Lee (D-Texas) read a statement from Conyers on the House floor confirming that he had notified congressional officials and Michigan’s governor that he was stepping down.
The move by Conyers, who has represented the Detroit area in the House since 1965, came after House Minority Leader Nancy Pelosi (D-San Francisco), fellow Congressional Black Caucus leader Rep. James Clyburn (D-S.C.) and increasing numbers of House members urged him to quit as former aides offered detailed accounts of inappropriate sexual advances he had made over decades.
A longtime civil rights activist, Conyers is the highest-profile political figure to be forced from office in the midst of a national debate over sexual harassment that began weeks ago with accusations against movie producer Harvey Weinstein.
Conyers had denied any wrongdoing, although on Nov. 26, he agreed to step down as the top Democrat on the House Judiciary Committee in what served as the first acknowledgment of his vulnerability. But he and his aides had continued to assert he had no plan to leave office.
The accusations against Conyers, who is 88, had preoccupied members of the Democratic leadership, who were reluctant to be seen pushing out a leading African American member of Congress who was widely respected for his advocacy.
At the same time, Democratic activists have been pushing for the party to take the lead in cracking down on sexual misconduct. Democrats have been trying to argue that voters in Alabama should turn aside the Republican candidate for the U.S. Senate, Roy Moore, because of accusations by several women that he had made advances on them when they were teenagers and he was in his 30s. One of the women has accused Moore of a sexual assault.
The disclosure of accusations against Conyers began on Nov. 20 when BuzzFeed reported that in 2015, he had used $27,000 in taxpayer money to settle a wrongful dismissal complaint made by a female aide, Marion Brown, who said she was fired for not giving in to his sexual advances.
Several other former aides, including his former deputy chief of staff, Deanna Maher, subsequently came forward to discuss Conyers’ treatment of them, saying that he had demanded sexual favors or touched them inappropriately.
Adding to the accusations, a well-known Washington ethics lawyer, Melanie Sloan, said that when she worked for Conyers two decades ago, he had discriminated against her because of her gender, publicly berating her and at one point ordering her to babysit his child. Conyers also called her to a meeting at which he showed up dressed in a shirt and underwear, she said.
Democratic leaders at first circled protectively around Conyers, but as the number of accounts grew, members of his own party began calling for his departure.
“It is not easy for me to reach this conclusion because, as a civil rights activist, I have looked up to Rep. Conyers for decades. I believe these women, I see the pattern, and there is only one conclusion: Rep. Conyers must resign,” Rep. Pramila Jayapal, a Democrat from Washington state who is also a member of the Judiciary Committee, said last week as she became the second House Democrat to call for Conyers to step down.
Pelosi was blistered by other party members after she initially appeared to minimize the complaints against Conyers in a Nov. 26 appearance on NBC’s “Meet the Press.”
In that interview, Pelosi cast Conyers as “an icon in our country” who had worked to secure rights for women and was confronting a host of unverified accusations.
“I don’t know who they are. Do you?” she said of the women. “They have not really come forward. That’s for the Ethics Committee to review.”
Sloan, the ethics lawyer who had accused Conyers, said that Pelosi later called her to apologize. Pelosi then issued a statement insisting that harassment victims — including any who had signed nondisclosure agreements involving Conyers — should be able to talk openly about their experiences.
“I find the behavior Ms. Sloan described unacceptable and disappointing,” Pelosi said. “I believe what Ms. Sloan has told me.”
Four days after her initial defense of the congressman, Pelosi called for his resignation.
“The brave women who came forward are owed justice,” she said.
The public turnabout by others in the House was no less abrupt. On Nov. 25, Clyburn, like Conyers a heralded civil rights figure, had raised questions about the veracity of the accusers. The next day — after watching Brown, the recipient of the wrongful termination settlement, discuss Conyers’ actions on NBC’s “Today” show — Clyburn called on him to resign.
Conyers left his committee post to spare fellow Democrats embarrassment, Clyburn noted. “I am hopeful that he will do the same thing for his constituents,” he said in an interview with Politico and McClatchy reporters, “because this is at the point where he needs to do for his constituents what he did for his colleagues.”
Conyers, on Tuesday’s radio show, was emphatic that his legacy would not be diminished because of the allegations against him — though inevitably it will be.
“My legacy can’t be compromised or diminished in any way by what we are going through now,” he said. “I want you to know that my legacy will continue through my children.”
He also called for a public airing of settlements paid by other members of Congress as a result of sexual harassment allegations.
“There should be a complete disclosure and revealing to all of the citizens of the country of what federal legislators are doing or not doing,” he said.
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UPDATES:
8:15 a.m.: This article was updated with confirmation that Conyers has officially notified Congress that he is resigning.
8 a.m.: This article was updated with additional details, including comments from Conyers.
This article was originally published at 7:40 a.m.
