How the Press was done
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Darleene Barrientos
Newspapers, TV newscasts and the Internet are staples of today’s
daily life, but 100 years ago, when south Glendale was known as
Tropico, and grassy hills and trees stood where La Crescenta is now,
an occasional, free news sheet was all that connected the community.
F.L. Boughton appeared in Glendale to distribute that free news
sheet, after newspapers like the “Encinal” and the “Suburban Visitor”
failed. But Boughton’s decision aroused the community’s desire for a
local newspaper and set the stage for what is now known as the
Glendale News-Press.
The formation of the Glendale News-Press was announced in the
Glendale Evening News on Feb. 15, 1928, with the merger of the
Evening News, which began publishing in May 1905, and the Glendale
Daily Press, which was established in May 1910 as a weekly paper.
“Glendale was virgin territory,” local historian Vic Pallos said.
“Between 1910 and 1930, Glendale grew from approximately 2,500
residents to 60,000 residents. The Chamber of Commerce called it the
‘fastest growing community in the United States.’”
A combination of the growing business community, exploding
population and the installation of a streetcar line from Glendale to
downtown Los Angeles likely led F.M. McClure and J.F. Boughton to
establish the Glendale News. Within six months, Boughton sold his
share of the paper to McClure. McClure sold the paper to B.B. Riggs &
Sherer just two months later.
“Whoever started the first newspaper recognized the fact that,
because the business section of Glendale was beginning to grow so
rapidly, there was a particular advantage in having a newspaper,”
Pallos said. “In the first editions of the newspaper, you see a lot
of advertisements for property. Real estate was huge -- why not have
a newspaper? People didn’t have phones. People weren’t as connected
as they are today. The printed word was the way people got their news
and advertisements.”
J.C. Sherer, an early Glendale settler, bought out his partner in
July 1908 and was sole publisher of the Glendale News until March
1913. That year, Sherer sold the plant to A.T. Cowan, an Illinois
newspaperman who moved the plant from Glendale Avenue to what was
known as the Wilson Block on Broadway, just east of Louse and
opposite where the Glendale Post Office is now. Cowan debuted the
paper as a daily on Aug. 23, 1913.
Frank S. Chase launched the weekly Glendale Press in May 1910,
five years after the Glendale News was established, and was sole
owner for more than nine years. Chase sold the paper on Dec. 1, 1919,
to printer J.H. Folz, who was publisher until June 1, 1920. J.W.
Usilton bought part interest in the paper, and the pair ran the Press
as a weekly until March 1, 1921. That day, the weekly Press was
christened the Glendale Daily Press.
After a few weeks, Folz sold his interest in the paper to Thomas
D. Watson, and Usilton remained involved as a part owner. In
September 1921, Los Angeles publisher F.W. Kellogg bought control of
the Glendale Daily Press and retained Watson as a general manager.
Rumors swirled that the two dailies would merge after Kellogg
purchased the Press. Glendale was growing fast and was nicknamed “the
fastest growing city” in the United States, but talkers felt the city
was too small for two local dailies, especially with two large Los
Angeles newspapers reaching beyond its borders.
Samuel G. McClure, a retired Ohio newspaper publisher, and his
son-in-law Jacob D. Funk, an Illinois bank executive, bought the
Glendale Evening News from Cowan in 1926. Two years later, on Feb.
15, McClure and Funk also bought the Glendale Daily Press.
Col. Ira C. Copley, of Aurora, Ill., bought the Press from
Kellogg, along with several other Kellogg newspapers, and became the
largest stockholder of the consolidated Glendale News-Press.
A notice in Glendale Evening News published Feb. 15, 1928, read:
“Through the purchase of the Glendale Press and its sale to the
Glendale News, Col. Copley becomes a large stockholder in the
Glendale News-Press. The management of the News-Press will remain in
the hands of Samuel G. McClure and Jacob D. Funk.
“When all Kellogg newspapers pass under control of Col. Copley,
they will be known as the Southern California Associated Newspapers.
Samuel G. McClure will be president and general manager. Jacob D.
Funk will become president and general manager of the News-Press....
”
Four years later, McClure and Funk sold their interests in the
newspaper group.
W.S. Kellogg became publisher of the News-Press on April 1, 1932,
and stayed there until Oct. 1, 1940, when he resigned as president
and general manger.
Southern California Associated Newspapers president Alden C. Waite
became editor of the News-Press, while Alhambra Post-Advocate
Publisher H.C. Burkheimer took the job of publisher, serving until
Nov. 21, 1947.
Carroll W. Parcher, a former weekly newspaper publisher who joined
the staff on Feb. 21, 1939, succeeded Burkheimer and was the first
News-Press staffer to have the combined title of “editor and
publisher.”
Copley foresaw a need for expanding the News-Press plant and began
work on a new site on March 6, 1948, on a site that extended from
Isabel to Jackson streets, between Broadway and Wilson Avenue, just
across the street from City Hall. The 35,000-square-foot building was
completed in the fall of 1948.
The Glendale News-Press staff and office moved to the new site the
week of Oct. 17, 1948. The paper sponsored two “at home” nights to
better acquaint the public with its new offices, attracting throngs
of people who toured the building.
By that time, the Glendale News-Press employed about 125 people
and had an annual payroll of $475,000. A circulation report for the
fiscal year ending March 31, 1952, showed an average paid circulation
of 20,358.
Parcher’s stint at the News-Press as editor and publisher was the
longest in the paper’s history, from 1947 to 1972.
Parcher retired as publisher on Dec. 31, 1973, signaling an end of
an era at the Glendale News-Press. After his retirement, the
newspaper’s ownership changed hands several times and took on several
business names during the ‘70s and the ‘80s.
The group that owned the Glendale News-Press took on names like
Glendale Newspapers Inc., the Verdugo Group and, later, California
Community News.
In January 1973 Terrence T. Donnelly took over for Parcher, and
George A. Gunston became the executive editor. Less than two years
later, Copley Newspapers sold the Glendale News-Press and its sister
paper, the Burbank Daily Review, to the Morris Newspaper Corp. of
Savannah, Ga. Donnelly remained publisher until 1976.
Different columnists came and went, along with a parade of
publishers, executive editors and managing editors.
In 1976, the group of newspapers, by now named Glendale Newspapers
Inc., was sold again, this time to California Offset Printers of
Glendale, effective July 1. California Offset Printers was owned by
John Hedlund, Robert McCulloch and Virgil Pinkley, who was also named
editor and publisher.
On Aug. 19, 1983, William LaMee was named publisher of the
Glendale News-Press, but he lasted only about two years before taking
a job in Indiana. He was replaced by Anthony A. Allegretti, who was
in the role for about the same amount of time, resigning in November
1987 to take a job with Alameda newspapers.
Joseph Farah of the Los Angeles Herald Examiner was named
executive editor of the News-Press on June 25, 1987, and James
Gressinger was named publisher in October 1988.
Michael Montgomery was named executive editor a few months later,
on Feb. 16, 1989.
But nothing signaled that times were changing more than when Judee
Kendall was named as publisher on June 19, 1989, the News-Press’
first woman publisher.
“Judee had been with paper for a long time,” said Alice
Petrossian, who moved to Glendale in the ‘70s. “It was exciting for
many of the young women in the field of journalism to see her
promotion, to see her receiving the title of publisher. It was
indication that, in this community, the role of women as
professionals was being recognized and celebrated.”
The paper named Jeff Prugh, a Hoover High graduate who worked at
the Los Angeles Times and ABC News, executive editor on Feb. 14,
1990.
Even with Kendall at the helm, the newspaper changed owners so
many times that local community leaders feared the demise of the
Glendale News-Press.
“That’s always been the problem,” said Larry Zarian, who has lived
in Glendale since the ‘50s and served several terms on the City
Council. “After Carroll Parcher retired, the paper was sold and sold
again. There was discussion about some local people getting together
to buy the paper. There was always that fear that the News-Press
would fold.”
On May 24, 1993, the Times-Mirror company bought the newspaper as
part of a group of papers dubbed California Community News. It was
announced Oct. 28, 1993, that the Los Angeles Times’ Glendale section
would be replaced with the Glendale News-Press and the Foothill
Leader in Glendale, Los Feliz, Eagle Rock, Highland Park, Glassell
Park, Montrose, La Crescenta, La Canada Flintridge and Atwater
Village.
In Sept. 30, 1993, Dan Bolton was named executive editor of the
News-Press, serving in this position for six years.
The News-Press’ Isabel Street building, which the paper had
occupied since 1948, sustained extensive damage during the Northridge
earthquake in 1994. Kendall announced on Aug. 8 of that year that it
would move into the Sterling Bank Building at 425 W. Broadway. The
building on Isabel Street, once heralded as a marvel of modern
technology, was demolished on Oct. 6, 1998.
William Lobdell was named as editor of California Community News
on March 23, 1995. Kendall was named vice president and general
manager of California Community News on May 24, 1996, but continued
as publisher of the News-Press.
On March 24, 1998, California Community News was renamed Times
Community News.
Timothy Hughes and John Francis were named executive editor and
managing editor, respectively, on May 10, 1999. The same year, the
News-Press announced on Oct. 20 it would move to its new building at
the F.W. Woolworth Co. Building, where it is now located, at 111 W.
Wilson Ave.
Hughes left the News-Press for the Ventura County edition of the
Los Angeles Times on Feb. 9, 2000, and Francis was named executive
editor in his stead, while Jeff Keating was promoted from news editor
to executive news editor.
Kendall and Francis fell victim to a round of layoffs and early
retirements that swept through the Times Mirror Co., it was announced
June 16, 2001. Keating was subsequently named executive editor.
The News-Press dropped “Glendale” from its masthead on Feb. 4,
2002, and officially added La Canada Flintridge to its coverage area.
The Foothill Leader ceased publication the Saturday prior.
Two years later, it was announced Will Fleet would come on as
News-Press publisher. Another round of layoffs in June 2004 included
Keating.
In November 2004, the News-Press returned “Glendale” to its
masthead and reestablished the Foothill Leader.