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A savings account allows you to earn money on your deposits, making it easier to reach your financial goals.
Before you open this type of account, it’s important to compare multiple banks and determine which one has the best interest rate and lowest fees.
Although a savings account is different from a checking account, some accounts come with check-writing privileges.
APY is the amount of interest you earn on your savings.
To open an account, you’ll need to prove your identity and give the bank your contact information.
Money doesn’t buy happiness, but it does make it easier to go to college, travel and enjoy other life experiences. That’s why it’s so important to save some of your earnings. If you’re ready to pursue your financial goals, you have a few savings options, including a standard account, a specialty account or a money market account.
We created this guide on how to open a savings account to take the guesswork out of saving money. You’ll learn how to make a savings account in six easy steps, what to look for when comparing account types and what you can do if you can’t open a traditional account for some reason. Learn more about using this type of account to create a future you’ve always dreamed about.
Open a savings account in six steps
Opening a savings account is fairly easy, you just need to complete these six steps:
Compare your options and choose a bank
The first step is to choose a bank. U.S. Bank, Wells Fargo and Chase are just a few of the brick-and-mortar banks that offer savings accounts. If you don’t need to make deposits or withdrawals in person, consider an online account instead. Several online banks offer competitive interest rates.
When choosing a bank, consider your end goal. Some people use the ATM frequently, so they might choose a bank based on how many ATMs are in its network. If your goal is to maximize your savings, you may want to choose a financial institution that offers high-yield accounts. Convenience is another important consideration. If you plan to do your banking in person, look for a bank with several branches in your area.
Finally, don’t forget to compare banks according to their fees. Banks charge maintenance fees, check-writing fees and other fees based on account activity. Depending on how you use your account, these fees can add up quickly.
Gather the required documents to open your savings account
When you open a new savings or checking account, the bank has to verify your identity. Although it’s an extra step to complete, it does help prevent identity theft, so it’s worth the effort. You will need to provide either a driver’s license, passport or other government-issued ID. The name on your ID should match the one on your application.
Decide if you want to open a joint or individual savings account
Next, you’ll need to decide whether you want to open an individual account or a joint account. If you open an individual account, you’ll have complete control over your deposits and withdrawals. Opening a joint savings account makes it easier to share expenses with a partner, but it also gives you less control over what happens to your deposits. Think carefully before determining which type of account is best for your needs.
Prepare an initial deposit
Many banks offer bonuses for opening a new account and making a minimum deposit. For example, you may receive a $200 bonus if you open an account, deposit $10,000 and maintain that balance for at least 90 days. For this reason, it’s often in your interest to have some money set aside already, a savings calculator can help with this, to fund your account when you open it.
Submit your application
Now it’s time to submit your application. If you go with a brick-and-mortar bank, you may have to meet with a personal banker and fill out the paperwork in person. Online banks usually allow you to submit applications online.
Fund your new savings account
Finally, deposit your savings into the new account. Be sure to keep a receipt for your records, be it a physical receipt or a digital one saved to your computer, on a hard drive or in the cloud. If you deposit cash, the money should be available within minutes. If you deposit a check, you may have to wait a little for it to clear.
Things to consider when opening a savings account
Here are a few things to consider when deciding where to keep your savings:
1
APY
APY stands for annual percentage yield. It’s the yearly rate of return on the money you deposit. Many people use APY and interest rate interchangeably, but they have different meanings: just because your interest rate is 5% doesn’t mean your APY will be 5%.
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Fees
Your bank may charge a monthly service fee, a fee for writing a certain number of checks each month or a fee for making online transfers. These fees cut into your earnings, so choose your bank wisely and be aware of what they’re charging you for.
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Balance requirements
If your bank has a minimum balance requirement, you may be subject to a fee if you fall below that minimum. Before you deposit your savings, think carefully about whether you’ll be able to meet the required minimum on a regular basis.
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Withdrawal options
Banking institutions typically offer several withdrawal options, making it more convenient to access your savings. You may even qualify for a debit card, eliminating the need to visit the bank in person or perform an online transfer every time you need money.
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ATM network
You can’t put a price on convenience. Before you open an account, make sure your banking institution has a large ATM network. You will then be able to withdraw money from an ATM at any time of the day, making it easier to access your savings when you need to.
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Branch accessibility
It’s tough to resolve issues with your account if you can’t get to a branch after work or on the weekends. Before opening an account, make sure your bank has branches with extended hours for your convenience.
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Online services
You shouldn’t have to run to the bank every time you need to make a transfer or change your account information. Look for a bank that allows you to make changes to your account online.
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Insurance coverage
The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, better known as the FDIC, insures up to $250,000 per person for each account category. If you have a savings account and a checking account, that’s $500,000 in coverage – $250,000 for each type of account. Make sure your bank has FDIC coverage so that your savings are protected.
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Our top picks for savings accounts
Types of saving accounts you can open
Whether you plan to open a savings account online or in person, there are several savings account types to consider:
Standard: A standard account allows you to work toward your financial goals without any extra bells and whistles. This type of account typically has a low minimum deposit requirement. You may even receive a debit card to make withdrawals easy.
High-yield: A high-yield savings account comes with a higher interest rate, making it a little easier to achieve your savings goals.
Money market: A money market account comes with an attractive APY. It’s similar to other savings accounts, but one of the key differences is that you usually get check-writing privileges.
Student/child: Some banks offer student accounts or accounts for children. These accounts allow young people to gain experience in managing their money and learn to save from an early age.
Specialized: Specialty accounts allow you to save money toward specific goals. For example, many banks offer Christmas club or vacation club accounts. If you open one of these accounts, you’ll put away a little money every month, making it easier to take a vacation or buy Christmas gifts.
Share savings: A share savings account is the credit union version of a standard savings account. Once you open this type of account, you make money by earning dividends on your balance.
What do you need to open a savings account?
Whether you plan to open your account online or ask a banker for assistance, you’ll need to provide the following:
Get to know some of the following high-yield savings accounts:
Figures are correct as of September 2024. Although this table is updated regularly, the availability of the savings accounts listed through our partner may vary. In this case, check with the respective financial institution for the most up-to-date information.
*Limit of 6 withdrawals per statement cycle
**Earn 4.69% APY on balances of $1,000 or more.
1
Government-issued ID
Whether you decide to open a money market account or a standard account, you’ll need to prove your identity. Have your driver’s license, non-driver ID card, passport or other government-issued identity document ready to present when you sign up.
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Social security number
You need to provide your Social Security number for two reasons. Firstly, if you open an interest-bearing account, your financial institution will need to send you a 1099 form every year for any interest you’ve earned. Unfortunately, account interest generally isn’t tax-free. Secondly, your financial institution may use it to verify your identity.
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Proof of address
Any time you open a checking account or savings account, money market account or other type of account, your bank needs to verify your address. Be prepared to provide a utility bill or another official document with your residential address on it.
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Date of birth
Not all banks require your date of birth, but be prepared to provide it anyway. This helps distinguish you from other customers and is often used as security information that you can provide to prove your identity when needed.
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Contact information
Your bank may have to contact you about fraud alerts, account changes and other important matters. Providing up-to-date contact information ensures that you receive these communications.
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Bank account information
Unless you plan to deposit cash, you’ll need the account and routing numbers from your checking account or another type of bank account in order to carry out transactions.
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If you decide to open a joint account for your savings, you’ll also need to provide your co-applicant’s name, date of birth, Social Security number and contact details.
What to do if you can’t open a savings account
If you can’t open a traditional account, you have several other options.
The bank may deny your application if you have negative items on a ChexSystems report. ChexSystems is a consumer reporting agency that gathers information about your banking history. Financial institutions use this data to determine if you’re likely to overdraw your account or engage in other negative financial activities.
Early Warning Services prepares consumer reports for retailers, financial institutions and payment processors. Your bank may also deny your application if they find negative items on a report by Early Warning Services.
If negative items relating to you are found in reports by ChexSystems or Early Warning Services and you don’t recognize them, there’s a chance that you’ve been a victim of identity theft. Visit IdentityTheft.gov to learn how to report the theft and repair your credit.
Alternatives to a savings account
One of the best alternatives to a traditional account is a second chance account. This type of account is specifically for people with a complicated financial history. If you open a second chance account, you may have to pay higher fees than you would with a traditional account. There’s also a good chance your account will come with a lower APY than usual.
Another option is a certificate of deposit. If you open one of these accounts, you have to leave your money there for a specific amount of time. If you make an early withdrawal from a CD account, you may face a penalty or miss out on some of the interest you were to earn. Generally, the longer you leave your money in a CD, the higher your APY.
You can also use your money to buy savings bonds. When you buy a bond, you’re essentially giving the federal government a loan. In exchange, the U.S. Treasury pays you interest. If you invest in bonds, your APY will depend on the amount of your investment and the current interest rate.
Is it worth it to open a savings account?
It’s absolutely worth it.
You may get a higher APY with another type of account, but there’s much to be said for keeping some of your money in savings rather than risk it on investments, especially for an emergency fund. Maintaining a joint account is also one of the easiest ways to budget expenses with a partner. When you have a joint account, you can both see exactly what’s coming in and out, increasing transparency around you and your partner’s spending habits. Finally, opening this type of account allows you to earn interest, making it easier to reach your financial goals.
Our top picks for savings accounts
FAQs: Opening a savings account
How much money do I need to open a savings account?
It depends on your financial institution and age. Some banks have a minimum deposit of just $5, while others require a deposit of at least $100 or more.
Can I open a savings account online?
Yes, it’s possible to open an account online. If the bank has a minimum deposit requirement, you’ll have to transfer money from your checking account. Your bank may require you to submit proof of identity before allowing you to withdraw or transfer funds.
Is it free to open a savings account?
This depends on your bank. Some financial institutions offer free accounts with no minimum balance requirements or fees. Others charge a monthly fee to service your account. Compare these fees with your expected APY to determine whether you should stick with your current bank or choose a new one.
Can anyone open a savings account?
This also depends on your bank. Some banks require all account holders to be at least 18 years old. If your bank offers student accounts or child accounts, you’ll need to meet the minimum enrollment requirements. For example, you may need to open a joint account with one of your parents. You may also be restricted from opening certain accounts if you have a poor credit score.
How do I close a savings account?
To close your account, call your bank, go to a local branch or submit an online request. Before you take this step, make sure you don’t have any pending transactions.
Hayley Harrison is an active personal finance contributor for LA Times Compare. She is passionate about helping consumers make informed financial decisions and achieve their financial goals by simplifying complex topics relating to insurance and personal finance.
Hayley brings first-hand knowledge of the finance industry thanks to her previous experience as a branch manager for a mid-sized regional bank and as a licensed accident and health insurance agent.
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