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Comcast says $45-billion Time Warner Cable deal should win approval

L.A. Times consumer columnist David Lazarus gives his take on what Comcast’s $45-billion purchase of Time Warner Cable will probably mean for consumers.

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Comcast Corp. expects a fight from media watchdogs over its $45.2-billion deal to acquire Time Warner Cable but is confident that the sale will receive approval from lawmakers and regulators.

“We believe this transaction is approvable,” Comcast Chief Executive Brian L. Roberts told analysts during a Thursday morning conference call to discuss the all-stock deal that came together in the last few days.

Comcast stressed that the deal is not anti-competitive, primarily because neither Comcast nor Time Warner Cable have overlapping service areas. “I think we will get real scrutiny,” Roberts said, but he noted that the deal “does not reduce competition in any market or in any way.”

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Roberts also said that “we believe this transaction will have significant benefits to consumers,” pointing out that Comcast pledged to upgrade the quality and speed of Time Warner Cable’s vast network and offer more innovative services -- such as selling movies directly to homes -- in order to better compete.

Comcast on Thursday unveiled terms of the agreement, which would give the cable giant nearly 30 million subscribers in the nation’s largest markets, including New York, Los Angeles, Chicago, Philadelphia and Washington.

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Comcast would have a presence in 19 of the top 20 markets of the U.S. -- an unprecedented reach for a cable and Internet service provider.

However, the merger would not give Comcast more subscribers than it had a decade ago, following two earlier mergers, when federal rules prevented a cable company from serving more than 30% of the nation’s homes.

Comcast also said that, after the deal closed, it would divest about 3 million subscribers so that the company would not exceed 30 million cable TV and Internet service customers. Previously, the Federal Communications Commission imposed a cap on the number of subscribers, but those rules were tossed out by a federal court in 2009.

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When Comcast acquired NBCUniversal it went through a year-plus review process and had to agree to several conditions in return for approval of that merger. Comcast is still under that consent decree and indicated that it thinks most of the concerns regarding the Time Warner Cable deal are covered by that. Comcast also received approval for its blockbuster 2002 AT&T Broadband transaction that established Comcast as a Internet service powerhouse.

Comcast is betting that it can clear regulatory hurdles because the pay-TV landscape has gotten significantly more competitive in recent years. Telephone companies Verizon and AT&T, satellite TV companies and even Internet giants such as Google have jumped into the space, peeling off customers that previously were cable subscribers. Comcast said it expects regulatory approval by the end of the year.

But media activists don’t share that view.

“An enlarged Comcast would be the bully in the schoolyard, able to dictate terms to content creators, Internet companies, other communications networks that must interconnect with it, and distributors who must access its content,” said John Bergmayer, a senior staff attorney at Public Knowledge.

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“What’s more, it is simply dangerous for a large proportion of our nation’s critical communications infrastructure to be in the hands of just one provider,” he added.

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Comcast would gain 8 million Time Warner Cable subscribers in the deal, which the companies would like to finalize by the end of the year.

“This combination is a truly special one,” said Rob Marcus, Time Warner Cable’s recently installed chief executive.

Time Warner Cable had earlier rejected a bid from Charter Communications to buy the company for $132.50 a share. Comcast’s bid is $158.82 a share.

In Los Angeles, Comcast would take over Time Warner Cable’s 1.5 million subscribers and its two regional sports networks. In addition, Comcast would take over Time Warner Cable’s 26.8% interest in Sterling Entertainment Enterprises, which does business as SportsNet New York.

Comcast would acquire 100% of Time Warner Cable’s 284.9 million shares outstanding for shares of Comcast common stock, amounting to approximately $45.2 billion in equity value.

Current Time Warner Cable shareholders would own 23% of Comcast. Shareholders of both companies must approve the deal.

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