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AIDS: a Chilling New Chapter in Sex Education

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Jan Hofmann is a regular contributor to Orange County Life

Heard the one about the two 5-year-olds?

They’re busy playing together with their toy trucks or whatever, when one of them happens to look out the window.

“Oh, look,” the first boy says. “There’s a condom on the veranda.”

Hearing a word that isn’t familiar, the other child naturally asks for an explanation: “What’s a veranda?”

Maybe the upcoming sequel to “Gone With the Wind” will change things, but nobody says much about verandas these days. The same cannot be said for condoms, however.

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The other day I was browsing with my children in a video store when I happened to notice the television in the corner, right next to all the Disney movies. A couple of other children already had their eyes fixed on the screen, nothing unusual for a Saturday morning. But instead of cartoons, they were watching a news report on how condoms are manufactured and tested.

Poof! Rows of condoms filled with air and pointed straight at the ceiling. Whoosh! They all collapsed as the air was turned off.

Where’s Mighty Mouse when you need him?

I’ve never been a sheepish mom when it comes to talking with kids about sex. I’ve demonstrated the use of contraceptive foam to a stepdaughter I knew was sexually active. I remember rushing home from an interview with sex education pioneer Dr. Mary S. Calderone and telling my children much more than they were ready to hear over dinner about where babies come from.

I’ve also lost a dear friend to AIDS.

So how did I react to the condom report? I blushed, headed for the exit and was relieved that the kids didn’t mention it.

This week I compared notes with other moms on what we tell our children about sex and AIDS. Even if our own parents set the perfect example years ago when they sat down with us for that birds-and-bees talk, we’re into territory they’ve never explored, telling our children not only about birth control but also about death control.

In the next week or so, every household in the nation is expected to receive a pamphlet, “Understanding AIDS,” through the mail from U.S. Surgeon Gen. C. Everett Koop. Some families are bound to toss them out without reading a word. In other homes, they’ll be placed prominently on the coffee table in case anyone wants to take a look, openly or discreetly. And some parents already are planning to go over the information with their children.

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“If this is important enough to be mailed to every single household in the nation, it’s got to be important enough for us to talk about,” said Colleen, an Anaheim mother of sons ages 13 and 11.

“I tell my children about other things that could cause their demise,” she said. “So I also tell them about AIDS. It’s something they need to be aware of for their own safety.”

Although she and her husband have always answered their sons’ questions about sex “very matter-of-factly” as they came up, the couple sought outside help when it came time for The Talk. The whole family attended an all-day sex-education seminar at their church. “The boys had their sessions, we had ours, and then we came together in the evening.

“We were fortunate,” Colleen said. “I’m glad my husband didn’t have to do it alone. That’s an awful responsibility (to put) on a father.”

Colleen never considered not talking to her sons about AIDS. “They have to know about it,” she said. “The transfusion stuff is hopefully under control, so they just need to be aware of the other ways it’s transmitted. Everybody has their feathers in an uproar about this, and I’m sure that’s because a lot of people feel very uncomfortable about homosexuality.”

Colleen said she’s grateful that the church course covered homosexuality, but not because she’s uncomfortable with the subject. “What my husband and I have tried very hard to do is explain things when the boys ask, and not pass judgment. As far as we’re concerned, choosing that life style is just like making a political choice.”

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As her sons grow up, “I just want them to understand that as they become sexually active, not only do they sleep with that one person, but everybody that person ever slept with.

“I’m afraid they’ll have some of the joy taken out of making love because of AIDS,” Colleen said. “But there’s no alternative. They have to know.

“We don’t know anybody now who has AIDS. But in their lifetime, they are going to come across someone who has it. I want them to understand that it’s certainly not their fault if they have it. I don’t want them to be afraid, just the same way I wouldn’t want them to be afraid of someone in a wheelchair.”

Mary, a mother of three who lives in Yorba Linda, isn’t looking forward to getting the surgeon general’s pamphlet.

“What good are the pamphlets going to do?” she said. “Every day in the paper, they tell you what causes it, how it’s transmitted. They’ve had all these TV shows in which characters got AIDS. I think we’re hearing enough about it.”

Mary’s feelings about AIDS are linked to her feelings about homosexuality. “I just don’t believe that homosexuality is an alternate life style,” she said. “What makes me mad is that they lobbied in the state capital the other day, they wanted more and more for AIDS. Well, pretty much AIDS seems to be self-imposed. All diseases are bad, but, my gosh, nobody chose to have cancer or arthritis.

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“I’m very moralistic,” she said. “I don’t want my children to have sex before they’re married. I guess I’m really in the minority; I feel kind of isolated sometimes.”

Mary started her children’s sex education “when they were very little. I knew they’d hear things from the kids around here, and I didn’t want them to get misconceptions. Some of the kids (in the neighborhood) were very open; they’d call the organs by their names. So we do that and don’t make a big deal of it.

“We have animals, and they know where they come from. That’s one of the reasons we have the animals.” A few weeks ago when the family cat had kittens, the children, ages 13, 11 and 6, watched them being born.

“I tell them sex is a private thing, a wonderful experience, only to be done in a marriage setting. Of course, now to them it’s totally gross. Right now it’s just a foreign experience to them. Hopefully.”

Barbie, who lives in Anaheim, said her 16-year-old daughter and 14-year-old son “are more current than I am. It’s not so much my informing them about AIDS as our discussing it.”

And Barbie said she’s gotten much of her information on AIDS and other sexually transmitted diseases from the same place her children have: school. As a member of a review committee, she has seen “every AIDS education film that’s been made. And I’m amazed at how much I have learned from these films. From one, I learned that chlamydia is the most prevalent form of sexually transmitted disease. I didn’t know that, but when I came home and asked my children, they knew all about it.

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“There seems to be a lot more pressure now for kids to know things earlier. With AIDS on the scene, everybody wants to make sure their kids know the facts of life as soon as possible. In our schools, there’s now community pressure to teach things there used to be pressure not to teach.”

All that information has had an effect on her children and their peers, Barbie said. “I think it’s part of a bigger pattern. Kids today are more serious. When I was 16, I just assumed the world was going to be great, no matter what. Now kids are worried about what kind of jobs they’ll be able to get, whether they’ll have enough money for the things they want. They have so many worries about the future, and it just seems that AIDS kind of adds to that.”

School’s out; now what?

The end of the school year sends some parents scrounging for all-day child care or summer camps. And many children of divorced parents pack up for a trip to Camp Daddy. Tell us about your family’s arrangements for the summer, and how you feel about the changes you go through.

Share the secret of your success

June is the big month for weddings, and also for wedding anniversaries. If you’re celebrating 25 years or more together next month, tell us how your marriage has stood the test of time. Do you love each other as much now as you did then? What advice would you give this year’s June brides and grooms on how to make a marriage last?

And that’s, uh, Uncle Harry

Does your family have a black sheep? Someone you’d just as soon not invite to the reunion or leave out of the family album? Tell us about the person you’d rather not be related to. Or if you’re the one they love to hate, tell us how you feel about not fitting in.

Send your comments to Family Life, Orange County Life, The Times, 1375 Sunflower Ave., Costa Mesa, Calif. 92626. Please include your phone number so that a reporter may call you. To protect your privacy, Family Life does not publish correspondents’ last names.

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