Name: Rudy M. CastruitaEmployer: Santa Ana Unified...

Name: Rudy M. Castruita

Employer: Santa Ana Unified School District

Thumbs up: “The thing that drives me and keeps me energized is going into a classroom and seeing the hope in kids’ eyes. I work to provide every opportunity to help them be the best they can be.”

Thumbs down: “The biggest challenge facing superintendents up and down the state is having to do more with fewer resources. It is also a challenge to keep staff morale up when the budget is dismal.”

Next step: “To make Santa Ana Unified a place where kids are really learning. In our district, 67% of the students are non-English-speaking. Our success is important because the issues and challenges this presents will be faced by nearly all districts in coming years.”

Advice: “A good superintendent determines what the educational needs of the community are and then finds ways to meet those needs for all kids--and I emphasize all kids. It is also important to understand the politics of the job and to be a highly effective communicator. An open network must be maintained with staff, the community, business leaders and parents.”

Salary range: In Orange County, from $81,000 to $154,921 a year, depending on the size of the school district.

Hours: Most superintendents work beyond the usual 40-hour week, often putting in 50 to 60 hours, with many evening and weekend obligations.

Educational and training requirements: Most move up the ranks as teachers, counselors, principals and assistant superintendents. Nearly all have obtained both bachelor’s and master’s degrees, plus a teaching credential. Many also have a doctorate in education.

Size of work force: Small. In Orange County, 28 people work as school district superintendents.

Expected demand: Most superintendents spend an average of three years on the job before moving on to other administrative positions or returning to the classroom.

Job description: School district superintendents oversee the development of educational programs at each school in their district. They are also responsible for all personnel and budgetary matters. Superintendents often serve on state and local educational committees and work to develop ties with the local community.

Major employing industries: Public school districts

For more information: Contact the Assn. of California School Administrators at (415) 692-4300.

Researched by JANICE L. JONES / Los Angeles Times

Los Angeles Times