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Combo Water Heaters Are Worth Exploring

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SPECIAL TO THE TIMES

QUESTION: We often run out of hot water for morning showers and one room is always chilly. How effective are the combination hot water-space heating units and will they lower my utility bills?

ANSWER: Combination water-space heating is feasible with new high-output water heaters. It is an excellent system for both mild and cold climates. These super-efficient water heaters produce 125 gallons of hot water per hour--enough for the entire Green Bay Packers team on Sunday.

It really does not make sense to use two expensive heating appliances (a water heater and a furnace) when a single new water heater can do both jobs. A combination system reduces maintenance costs, noise and overall utility bills.

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There are complete water-space heating combination systems integrated into one unit. There are also modular systems that circulate hot water from the water heater through a coil installed in the furnace blower or in a new air handler (blower). To warm just one room, install a small in-the-wall blower unit.

Vent-Aire makes a unique air handler with built-in fresh air heat recovery ventilation. In addition to bringing in fresh air efficiently, it does not scorch the air as in a gas or oil furnace. Heat exchangers in these furnaces get hot enough to break down synthetic lint and dust into gaseous chemicals.

This air handler includes one heating coil from the water heater and another cooling coil from the air conditioner. If you have a well, you can use the well water to cool and dehumidify your house for free in the summer. It also uses a new efficient smart General Electric ICM motor.

For large houses or ones that are not extremely efficient (need a lot of heat), several companies make high-output efficient gas water heaters. These gas water heaters use the same condensing technology as used in the most efficient gas furnaces on the market.

A condensing system vents outdoors horizontally through a small plastic pipe. It is ideal for converting from costly electric heat to natural or bottled gas. This improves efficiency and minimizes drafts.

Combination systems are simple and require little maintenance. When your wall thermostat calls for room heat, a small, quiet pump starts circulating hot water from the water heater to the coils in the furnace blower. The blower starts to comfortably warm your house.

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As the water temperature drops in the water heater, its burners come on to reheat the water. The water returning from the furnace coil back to the water heater is about 120 degrees, still hot enough for showers.

Write for or download (www.dulley.com) Update Bulletin No. 618, a list of 15 manufacturers of combination heating systems, new air handler units, super-efficient water heaters and a size estimating chart. Please include $3 and a business-size, self-addressed envelope and mail to James Dulley, Los Angeles Times, 6906 Royalgreen Drive, Cincinnati, OH 45244.

How You Can Repair Sheet Tile Flooring

Q: We have sheet tile flooring in our kitchen. The kids dragged a chair across it and gouged it badly. What is the best way to fix this spot without its being noticeable?

A: Take a sharp utility knife and cut out an area along the tile pattern lines so that it will be less noticeable. Heat this damaged piece with a hair dryer and carefully pry it out. Scrape out the old adhesive.

Use the damaged piece as a template to cut a new replacement piece. Apply floor tile adhesive with a notched trowel for even coverage. Wait until the adhesive becomes tacky and then press the new piece in place.

Letters and questions to Dulley, a Cincinnati-based engineering consultant, may be sent to James Dulley, Los Angeles Times, 6906 Royalgreen Drive, Cincinnati, OH 45244.

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