Philippine Troops Rescue Evangelists Held by Rebels

In the first major success of a 17-day military assault, Philippine troops freed a group of Christian evangelists Monday after one escaped and alerted the military.

The evangelist was taken in a military helicopter and pointed out the rebels’ camp. The soldiers then attacked the rebels, who fled after a brief clash, said Gen. Angelo Reyes, the Philippines’ military chief.

The recovery of the 12 Philippine evangelists, held by separatist Abu Sayyaf rebels for three months, left five hostages in guerrilla hands--an American, three Malaysians and a Filipino.

The rescue on Jolo island was a welcome success for the military, which has admitted underestimating the rebels’ strength in the assault that began Sept. 16.

“That is our good news for today,” President Joseph Estrada said. “I think in one more week we will end this problem.

“They all ran, and the troops are pursuing them,” he said. “They have brought us too much shame. . . . This kind of people should not linger long on this Earth. They should be finished off in the soonest possible time so that we can finally have peace.”

Evangelist Fernando Solon slipped away from the rebels after asking to take a bath Sunday night and discovering that his captors were not following him, officials said. He spent the night hiding in a mangrove swamp before encountering a group of soldiers Monday morning, they said.

Solon is the third hostage to escape from the rebels since thousands of troops began the assault. Two French journalists escaped Sept. 19 while their captors were fleeing from the military.

Many of the evangelists fasted in captivity, and their leader, Wilde Almeda, reportedly was in poor condition. He was carried in a makeshift chair by his followers when the rebels traveled through the jungle.

The Abu Sayyaf faction that held the evangelists now has no human shields, giving the military a freer hand to attack.

The military attacked another rebel faction, the one holding the five remaining hostages, Monday with howitzers and assault helicopters, officials said.

The 12 evangelists, so-called prayer warriors from a group known as the Jesus Miracle Crusade, were abducted July 1 when they visited the rebel camp to pray for an earlier group of hostages. They were seized despite their payment of 35 sacks of rice and $3,000 as an “admission fee.”

American hostage Jeffrey Schilling of Oakland also was seized when he voluntarily visited a rebel camp with his Muslim wife, a Filipina and relative of several rebels.

Military leaders have acknowledged mistakes in the assault: They expected that the Abu Sayyaf would fight instead of fleeing into the jungle and did not foresee the support the rebels enjoyed on the predominantly Muslim island.

The Abu Sayyaf rebels say they are fighting for an independent Muslim state in the southern Philippines.

Reyes, the armed forces chief of staff, said 117 rebels are believed to have been killed, while four government troops have died.

The military estimates that the Abu Sayyaf had about 4,000 armed men when the assault began--up from only 300 when the rebels began a kidnapping spree in March. Many recruits joined the rebels to share in more than $15 million in ransom paid by Libya and Malaysia, the military says.