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Earthquake Epic Rocks Experts -- With Mirth

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Times Staff Writer

NBC’s upcoming miniseries, “10.5,” is a disaster epic about massive earthquakes that topple the Golden Gate Bridge and cause the ocean to sweep over Los Angeles, submerging everything west of Barstow.

Frantic authorities attempt to stop the temblors by fusing the San Andreas fault with five atomic explosions, but it doesn’t work.

To real-life seismologists and other scientists who’ve seen “10.5,” the movie doesn’t work, either.

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California’s top geological official viewed an advance cassette of the movie Thursday night and expressed alarm over what he considers gross inaccuracies that might mislead the public.

“NBC would be well advised to put a disclaimer up front and to list websites where the audience could get true information about earthquakes,” said Darrell Young, director of the state Department of Conservation.

The executive producer of the miniseries, Howard Braunstein, acknowledges that the program plays loose with seismological facts. Asked whether he had consulted scientists about the project, he responded: “Not really. We went on the Internet for backup research.”

The miniseries, set for May 2 and 3, is simply meant to be “fun entertainment,” Braunstein said. NBC has made no decision about a disclaimer, he said.

The largest earthquake in recorded history was a magnitude 9.5 off Chile in 1960.

A 10.5 would be 8,000 times as powerful as the 1994 magnitude 6.7 Northridge earthquake, which did an estimated $40 billion worth of damage in the Los Angeles area.

No earthquake so powerful could conceivably occur here, given the fault structure of the Pacific Coast, Young said.

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“It would take a subduction zone thousands of miles long, and nothing like that exists,” he said.But Young and other scientists said this is just one of the problems with the production.

Atomic explosions would not “fuse the San Andreas,” as in the miniseries, but in all likelihood would put more strain on it, he said. And an 8.4 earthquake in Redding would certainly not go unnoticed in the state Capitol in Sacramento, as one does in the movie.

Young also rolled his eyes at scenes showing an earthquake rupture chasing down an Amtrak train and sucking a truck into the earth.

What’s more, he said there are no instruments that show the intensity of a quake over periods of several minutes. In the movie, the president of the United States has such a device in his office.

“I’m underwhelmed by the movie,” Young said. “It’s entertaining to a fault, but ... it perpetuates myths about earthquakes.”

Last week, NBC showed the miniseries to seismologists at the U.S. Geological Survey in Pasadena and Caltech. It was greeted with unsolicited hilarity, as well as concern.

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“The production is blatantly inconsistent with everything we know about earthquakes,” said seismologist Lucy Jones. “It’s complete science fantasy, but as long as people know that nothing about it could be true, they can sit back and enjoy it.”

Seismologists aren’t the only ones crying foul.

The first episode in the miniseries shows the quakes beginning with a magnitude 7.9 temblor that takes down Seattle’s Space Needle.

The Space Needle’s marketing director, Mary Bacarella, said Friday that the Space Needle staff had sent a letter to the producers protesting that those who made the miniseries had never sought permission to use the structure.

“We asked them earlier whether reports we had heard that the Space Needle would be in the miniseries were true, and they wouldn’t confirm it,” she said. “Now, we regard this as sensational nonsense.”

Braunstein said critics should lighten up.

“I can’t say I believe nuclear explosions would fuse the San Andreas fault,” he acknowledged. “But hopefully, people will buy into the concept and feel emotionally about the story.

“This is a dramatic and compelling drama,” he asserted. “We know it has some speculative elements.”

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