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Elias Hrawi, 80; Helped Lebanon to Rebuild as Postwar President

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From Times Staff and Wire Reports

Elias Hrawi, 80, who as president rebuilt Lebanon after a 15-year civil war but also helped Syria take over his country, died of cancer Friday at the American University of Beirut hospital, where he had been receiving treatment for a chronic illness in recent weeks, a senior Lebanese official said.

A sharp-tongued, energetic Maronite Catholic, Hrawi was elected by parliament to a six-year term in 1989.

His top mission at the time was to oversee implementation of a peace agreement brokered by the Arab League to end the conflict between warring Muslim and Christian militias and rebuild the shattered country.

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His term was extended in 1995, but parliament replaced him three years later with current President Emile Lahoud, a pro-Syrian army commander.

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