WORK IN PROGRESS : On Soot Patrol : Chimney sweep provides an inside look at his down-and-dirty craft. Or, with a vacuum cleaner at his side, from the bottom up.
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Chimney sweeps are a big draw. People are charmed by the man on the roof poking things down a chimney in a rather macho ritual. Those who perform the craft enjoy folk hero status, like blacksmiths and locomotive engineers.
That is, some of them do.
Lee Cannaday doesnât encourage that sort of spotlighting. Asked if he entered the trade for its romance, he makes a derisive nasal sound followed by a long pause.
Finally, he drawls: âI donât like the work, personally. Itâs too dirty.â
Then, the clincher: âBesides, a lot of chimney cleaners die of rectal cancer.â
So much for romance. The afternoon is like that. Instead of a Poppins-esque rooftop experience, time on the job is filled with soot and Woody Allenisms.
For the most part, Cannaday doesnât talk. But this owes, in part, to his location: inside fireplaces.
Arriving at a home that has a needy chimney, he parks his â73 Ford pickup, hauls out an extension ladder and heads for the roof of the house. Heâll take a chimney check before actually knocking on the front door--to know upfront whether thereâs enough soot to justify his immersion.
Having satisfied himself that this is the case, he greets his customer and unloads a giant industrial vacuum and a set of blackened brushes. He brings the vac into the living room, positions it near the fireplace and drapes the fireplace opening with cloth. Under the folds of the cloth he places a hose. Then he hits the on switch and returns to the roof.
Poised atop the chimney, the 6-foot-6 Cannaday makes an arresting figure, one that would be enhanced by a traditional top hat and tail coat. But his costume is a blue jumpsuit and once-white Nikes.
Twelve years ago, new to the trade, he wore a top hat. âSomebody stole it out of my truck,â he said, âand it wasnât worth replacing.â
He allows that there are sweeps whose outfits are more appealing. And some are more willing to play to an audience.
âThereâs one guy that comes out and sings, âChim, Chim, Chirreeâ and charges you 20 bucks extra, because he knows how to sing and dance. But do you want entertainment, or do you want a job done?â
John McGraw, keeper of the chimney, made his choice. He first called Leeâs Chimney Cleaning a year ago, and after inspection, was told that his chimney wasnât dirty enough.
This happens in about half of Cannadayâs first-time calls. He adheres to what he calls the quarter-inch rule. Unless there is an average of a quarter-inch of creosote throughout a chimney or evidence of shiny, tar-like creosote from low-smoldering fires, he tells customers to wait.
âThat way, I donât have to clean a lot of chimneys,â he says laconically.
Cannaday says it takes the combustion of five cords of wood to warrant fireplace cleaning, an amount Southern Californians might spend decades on. âHow many people burn a cord a year?â he asks. âItâs just an occasional thing.â
Smokey fireplaces are the source of most of his calls. But this usually indicates a clogged screen, damp wood or an overload of ashes keeping oxygen from the fire--not soot buildup.
âSome guys pump it up,â he said. âThey keep calling people back and saying, âItâs time to get your chimney cleaned.â One lady called me up yesterday (who) had hers cleaned three times in five years. If you donât know what to look for, youâre at the mercy of the guy that performs the service.â
He proceeds to swab down the âstack,â as chimneys are known in the trade. Top-down brushing is completed, from the rooftop, in a few minutes. Bottom-up cleaning, from the fireplace within the house, is the challenge.
Cannaday leans into the fireplace, using a trouble light and a wire brush, then captures the fallout with the vacuum hose. He contorts his body to reach every surface of the chimneyâs interior.
Over the scream of the vacuum, he points out the importance of reaching the smoke shelf behind the firebox. Otherwise, âyou donât get a good clean.â Soon his entire upper body disappears, and the vacuumâs pitch rises as it gobbles hidden debris.
Emerging, Cannaday vacuums his hair and wipes his forehead with a sooty glove, leaving a dark trail. He then turns the vacuum hose on the firebox and sucks up its leftover ashes. Then, silence: Itâs over.
He collects $35 for the job, his one-story, off-season rate. During the winter he normally charges $45--held at $35 last winter, however, âbecause it was a recession year.â
Cannaday thought of selling his business last year and surviving on his other enterprise--Squeez-ums Ojai Orange Juice. Then the freeze came to the fields, and chimneys had a renewed appeal to him. So he continues his dual enterprises--mornings processing fruit into juice, afternoons vacuuming soot.
Heâs undecided about the future except for one thing: It will not involve working for others.
Heâs tried it. Four years in the Air Force, including a tour in Vietnam, and a short stint as an orderly at St. Josephâs Convalescent Hospital in Ojai.
In between, he earned a bachelorâs degree in anthropology at Cal State Northridge. He began a masterâs program in linguistics, studying for a year in Taiwan.
The answer to the question of whether he has plans to use these studies in a career is brief and enigmatic: âNo.â
Then, after the pause, âIâm not a very goal-oriented person.â
Cannaday came from Georgia, the middle son of three. His father was a roofer, and the family moved a lot. He spent his teen-age years in Topanga Canyon during the height of its hippie influx. Still, he was not heavily influenced. âIâve never been a joiner,â he said.
He lives in Meiners Oaks with his wife, Barbara, a masseuse, and their three children.
Heâs unworried about the future, uncertainties aside. âIâm sort of a here-and-now person,â he said. âMost people talk to themselves in their minds. If Iâm not reading, I watch the sky or listen to the birds. I never have that internal dialogue, and I never worry about anything.â
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