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Inflation News, Tech Rally Send Stocks Higher

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From Times Staff and Wire Reports

Stocks rose as bond yields fell Friday on fresh signs that inflation remains subdued and as investors continued to rush into technology stocks--pushing the Nasdaq composite index above the 1,500-mark for the first time.

On Wall Street, the Dow Jones industrial average rose 35.06 points to 7,921.82, surrendering a larger midday gain.

For the week, the index inched up 0.3%, though it ended about 40 points below Tuesday’s record close of 7,962.31.

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Winners topped losers by 17 to 11 on the New York Stock Exchange on Friday and by 24 to 16 on Nasdaq.

Investors were in a buying mood again after the government reported Friday that wholesale prices had declined for an unprecedented sixth straight month in June. The 0.1% drop in the producer price index followed a 0.3% decline in May.

The news sent bond yields lower across the board. The bellwether 30-year Treasury issue closed at 6.52%, down from 6.56% on Thursday. Friday’s yield matches the 1997 low set on Feb. 14.

“Inflation is as close to zero as it gets,” said Kevin McClintock, who oversees about $5 billion of bonds at Dreyfus Corp. He said he sees 6% as “a reasonable target” for 30-year bonds by year-end.

Falling rates naturally bolster Wall Street’s appetite for stocks. Also, early reports of second-quarter corporate earnings have largely been favorable, reinforcing the idea that the economy can continue to grow with negligible inflation.

“The Federal Reserve has managed to keep the economy on a slow, steady growth path with little or no inflation,” said Charles White, managing director at Avatar Associates. “Where else would you go but into dollar-denominated assets if you were a portfolio manager with excess liquidity?”

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And significantly this week, investors seemed much more interested in shares of smaller companies than in blue chips: The Russell 2,000 index of smaller stocks rose 0.8% Friday to a record 402.26 and was up 1.5% for the week--while the blue-chip Standard & Poor’s 500 actually closed marginally lower for the week.

Among Friday’s highlights:

* Gains in leading tech shares pushed the Nasdaq composite up 11.69 points, or 0.8%, to a record 1,502.62. Analysts said Compaq Computer’s earning report on Thursday powered optimism about the tech sector. Compaq gained $3.75 to $123.88 on Friday.

Nasdaq tech winners included Intel, up $3.69 to $153.81; Dell, up $9.38 to $138; Vitesse, up $1.75 to $38.88.

* The Nasdaq index was able to rise despite the impact of MCI Communications, which plunged $7.38 to $35 after it warned of deeper-than-expected losses from its efforts to enter the local phone business. Other telecom stocks falling included Sprint, down $2.19 to $49.38; and AT&T;, down 63 cents to $35.13.

* An announcement that oil drillers Reading & Bates, up $2.50 to $33.50, and Falcon Drilling, up 63 cents to $58.50, plan to merge boosted others in the sector.

* At Home, which offers access to the Internet via cable TV, more than doubled, closing up $6.50 at $17 after its $94.5-million initial public stock offering hit the market.

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In currency trading, the dollar surged to its highest level against the German mark in nearly six years, at 1.779 marks, buoyed indirectly by a sharp rise in the British pound against the German currency after British interest rates.

Market Roundup, D4

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