A Life of Charity
Significant events in the life of Mother Teresa:
1910: Agnes Gonxha Bojaxhiu born Aug. 27 in Skopje, in what is now Macedonia, the youngest of three children of Albanian parents.
1928: Becomes novitiate in Loretto order, which ran mission schools in India, and takes name Sister Teresa.
1929: Arrives in Calcutta to teach at St. Mary’s High School.
1946: Riding a train to the mountain town of Darjeeling to recover from suspected tuberculosis, she believes that God is calling her “to serve him among the poorest of the poor.”
1947: Permitted to leave her order and moves to Calcutta’s slums to set up her first school.
1950: Founds the order of Missionaries of Charity.
1952: Opens Nirmal Hriday (“Pure Heart”), a home for the dying, followed next year by her first orphanage.
1962: Wins her first prize for her humanitarian work: the Padma Shri award for “distinguished service.” Over the years she uses the money from such prizes to found dozens of new homes.
1979: Wins Nobel Peace Prize.
1982: Persuades Israelis and Palestinians to stop shooting long enough to rescue 37 retarded children from a hospital in besieged Beirut.
1983: Has a heart attack while in Rome visiting Pope John Paul II.
1985: Awarded Medal of Freedom, the highest U.S. civilian award.
1989: Has a second and nearly fatal attack. Doctors implant pacemaker.
1990: Announces her intention to resign and a conclave of sisters is called to choose successor. In a secret ballot, Mother Teresa is re-elected with only one dissenting vote--her own--and withdraws request to step down.
1993: Breaks three ribs in fall in May in Rome; hospitalized for malaria in August in New Delhi; undergoes surgery to clear blocked blood vessel in Calcutta in September.
1996: Nov. 16, receives honorary U.S. citizenship.
1996: Falls and breaks collarbone in April; suffers malarial fever and failure of the left heart ventricle in August; treated for a chest infection and recurring heart problems in September; readmitted to hospital with chest pains and breathing problems Nov. 22.
1997: Hands over leadership of Missionaries of Charity in March to a native Indian, Sister Nirmala. Receives Congressional Medal of Freedom in Washington in June. Dies after suffering lung, kidney and heart problems in Calcutta in September.
More to Read
Sign up for Essential California
The most important California stories and recommendations in your inbox every morning.
You may occasionally receive promotional content from the Los Angeles Times.