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Echo of Mideast Tensions

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TIMES STAFF WRITERS

The violence may be raging halfway across the world, but for thousands of Palestinians and Jews in the Southland, the deadly clashes in Israel hit very close to home.

“I can’t work. I can’t sleep. I am checking my cell phone for news wires. I am watching the news, reading the newspapers,” said Mustafa Mohammad, an Anaheim businessman who said his cousin was among 84 people killed so far in the conflict.

“Even my wife gets frustrated,” he said. “She says there is nothing we can do and I shouldn’t watch this 24 hours a day. It is not good for the children.”

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Friends in Israel e-mail Fountain Valley Rabbi Stephen J. Einstein frequently with updates on the crisis. The rabbi said one friend in particular has reassured him of her safety, saying that little has happened at her home in Jerusalem, because the clashes are focused on the Gaza Strip and West Bank.

“She says she’s fine living in Jerusalem, but I am concerned. This is a situation that threatens to escalate and widen. We all know this is the case,” said Einstein, rabbi of Congregation B’nai Tzedek.

Violence erupted in Jerusalem and the occupied territories 11 days ago when a leader of Israel’s hard-line Likud Party, Ariel Sharon, visited a disputed site in Jerusalem’s Old City accompanied by uniformed guards. Palestinians rioted against what they called an affront, and Israeli police and troops responded with force.

The street battles have Jews and Muslims in the United States anxiously monitoring cable news channels and making numerous long-distance phone calls for word on relatives.

Events took another turn Saturday when Lebanese Shiite Muslim guerrillas captured three Israeli soldiers on the northern border, demanding for their return the release of 19 Lebanese prisoners jailed in Israel.

But the vast majority of those killed and injured have been Palestinians.

Outraged by the escalating violence, hundreds of local Palestinians and Arab Americans on Sunday demonstrated in Anaheim. Chanting “Allahu Akbar,” or “God is great,” and waving Palestinian flags, they condemned U.S. policies that they say favor Israel.

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Many said they were inspired to protest out of concern for relatives in Palestine, many of whom they are in frequent contact with by phone. “They have no food. They have no water. They have no electricity,” said Dolly Hishmeh, an Orange resident whose relatives live in the West Bank town of Ramallah.

The demonstration was peaceful, but police had to block off a quarter-mile stretch of Brookhurst Street after the crowd grew too large. At one point, hundreds of people began marching down the middle of the road. Many cars honked in support.

“Don’t support child killers,” read one placard waved at passing motorists. Protesters also displayed images of the 12-year-old Palestinian boy whose shooting death last week in a hail of Israeli gunfire was captured by television cameras and broadcast worldwide.

The boy’s horrifying death, many said, was felt by Palestinian people everywhere.

“These people here relate,” said one 42-year-old local Palestinian man, a Garden Grove resident. “That’s their land. That’s their country. That’s their holy place.”

The bloodshed hit home for Mohammad, the Anaheim businessman, when he received news about his 30-year-old cousin, a policeman with the Palestinian security forces, last week. He was fatally shot while monitoring crowds on top of a building in their native city, Nablus in the West Bank. The cousin had married just two months ago, he said.

Mohammad said he could hear helicopters and gunfire in the background over the telephone when he talked with his brother in Israel on Friday.

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Like Mohammad, whose parents still live in the West Bank, Sultan Quadomi, a 28-year-old Palestinian, also expressed concern for his family members. Quadomi left Jordan six months ago but has relatives in the West Bank.

“I’m worried about them,” Quadomi said after prayers at the King Fahad Mosque in Culver City. He said his father telephoned a day earlier. He asked how his father was.

“He said, ‘You study and don’t think about this stuff.’ He’s worried about me,” said Quadomi, who is working toward a master’s degree in information technology.

Muhammad Bagar, 29, of North Hollywood has been on the phone practically every day talking to a boyhood friend in Ramallah. “It’s been a pretty intense situation for him,” Bagar said Friday after midday prayers at the Islamic Center in Granada Hills. He said his friend, Muhammad Yousuf, and his family have not had to vary their daily routine. Still, Bagar said, they are being extremely cautious.

“He has been able to go to work, but there is no surety when you leave the house if you will return,” Bagar said. “It is an unsettling situation.”

Congregants at the Granada Hills mosque Friday appealed to a higher power. Mosque members embraced those with relatives and friends in Israel and prayed together for their safety.

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“We are wondering what could be done to help the families of victims,” M.K. Harasis, 41, later said. “As Muslims here, we sympathize with our brothers over there.”

Jews expressed the same concern for their relatives and friends.

Eva Silverman of Anaheim said her 37-year-old daughter, Lisa, moved to Tel Aviv two months ago to teach English and study for a master’s degree.

“I spoke with her last night and she says she’s fine,” Silverman said. “I’m not thrilled though. In the high school she teaches at, there’s always a contingent of soldiers there for security. She said they’re normally very warm, fuzzy types, but the warm, fuzzy types disappeared last week. Now they’re real hard-nosed.”

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Many Israelis have found themselves suddenly struggling to stay out of harm’s way, said Herb Glaser, 73, of Beverly Hills. His 40-year-old daughter and her family live in Tel Aviv and had planned a resort vacation next week but canceled because many roads are closed.

“They said everyone is trying to be quiet and stay at home,” said Glaser, who had spoken to his daughter and 3-year-old grandson the day before.

Glaser, meanwhile, said he and his wife intend to carry through with a planned visit to Israel later this month.

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“It’s important for me to see my kids, and I don’t think I should be prevented from going wherever I want to go by these events,” Glaser said.

John Fishel said he spoke with friends in Israel who reported that while the situation is tense, most everyone had settled in to observe Yom Kippur, one of the holiest days on the Jewish calendar that calls for rest, meditation, fasting and atonement. For the Southland’s 600,000 Jews, the holiday extends until sundown tonight.

Fishel noted that 27 years ago, on another Yom Kippur, a surprise Arab attack against Israeli forces sparked a Mideast war.

“We are all hoping and praying that this is not the situation that develops over the next several weeks,” Fishel said.

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Times staff writers Monte Morin, Karima A. Haynes and Carla Rivera contributed to this report.

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