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S. Africa Province Makes AIDS Drug Available to Moms

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Associated Press

A key AIDS drug that reduces the chances of HIV-positive pregnant mothers transmitting the virus to their children at birth is to be made available in South Africa’s most AIDS-stricken province, an official said Monday.

The decision to make the drug available at public hospitals in the eastern KwaZulu-Natal province, which is controlled by the Zulu nationalist Inkatha Freedom Party, runs counter to a national health department directive restricting the drug’s use to a few pilot sites.

Nevirapine is approved by the World Health Organization, and studies show it can reduce the rate of mother-to-child HIV infection by up to 50%. But the South African government says that its safety remains unproven and that inadequate structures are in place to administer it.

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Government studies indicate more than one in three people in KwaZulu-Natal are HIV-positive.

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