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Sun to Widen Lease Options

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From Times Wire Services

In an effort to halt losses and shrinking sales, Sun Microsystems Inc. on Tuesday outlined plans to expand subscription-based services as an alternative to selling computer hardware.

Sun will allow customers to use its products -- including its main storage unit, StorEdge 9980 -- on a pay-as-you-go basis, similar to leasing. That could let customers cut equipment costs by as much as two-thirds and help the Santa Clara, Calif., company catch up to competitors.

Sun is stressing pay-as-you-go service to lure business from leader IBM Corp., No. 2 Hewlett-Packard Co. and Dell Inc., said Larry Singer, vice president of global marketing.

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Jonathan Schwartz, Sun’s former software chief, who took over as president and chief operating officer six weeks ago, wants to increase sales from sources including service contracts to two-thirds of revenue.

“In our world, you will subscribe to the software and the hardware is free,” Schwartz said.

The company’s new storage service, with prices starting at 2 cents a megabyte a month, will include installation services, Sun support and software licenses.

“Sun is transforming its model from upfront product sales to recurring revenue,” said Tom Kucharvy, president of Boston-based Summit Strategies Inc., which helps computer makers design on-demand sales programs. “It’s like an annuity. It’s definitely a very important step.”

Shares of Sun rose 16 cents to $4.33 on Nasdaq. They had fallen 3.1% this year.

Sun, IBM and HP see on- demand computing as a way to sell computing power over high-speed networks in the same way electricity is sold to utilities. Customers could buy processing power, software or data storage as needed.

Sun already offers subscription-based service for its Java software on desktops and servers to corporate customers. The firm also is expanding service to governments such as China’s.

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Sun has reported losses in 10 of the last 12 quarters totaling more than $5 billion, and sales have declined for three years as rivals including Dell sold cheaper servers.

Sun’s server sales declined 15% to $1.22 billion in the first quarter. Industry sales of servers, which run company databases and websites, rose 9.3% to $11.8 billion, Stamford, Conn.-based technology research firm Gartner Inc. said. Sun’s global market share shrank to 10% from 13% a year earlier, Gartner said. In the United States, Sun is in fourth place behind Dell.

A Sun storage product that sells for $6 million could cost as little as $2.1 million on the subscription method, depending on use, spokeswoman Kathy Engle said. It could cost as much as $7.1 million if use is heavy.

Sun has to compete against low-cost vendors in each of these categories, such as Microsoft Corp. for operating systems and Dell for servers and storage.

“We’re competing against a variety of vendors today,” Singer said. “We’re narrowing it down to one, and that’s IBM.”

When Sun announced fiscal third-quarter results April 15, Chief Executive Scott McNealy said the company was changing to a business strategy that emphasizes recurring revenue more and product sales less.

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Bloomberg News and Reuters were used in compiling this report.

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