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San Diego sheriff agrees to share immigration information

Federal immigration officer in Escondido, Calif.
An officer with U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement observes an operation July 8, 2019, in Escondido, Calif.
(Gregory Bull / Associated Press )
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The San Diego County Sheriff’s Department will share records of people who were criminally arrested with immigration authorities, becoming the first local law enforcement agency in five states to comply with unusual demands for information, authorities said Friday.

In recent weeks, U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement has issued administrative subpoenas — signed by an immigration official, not a judge — to state and local law enforcement agencies in Colorado, Connecticut, New York, Oregon and California.

Sheriff Bill Gore’s announcement, in a statement from his department late Thursday, came less than a week after ICE issued four subpoenas, the only ones so far in California. The agency is the first in all five states to comply with the requests, ICE spokeswoman Lauren Mack said.

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The demands for information are among several recent moves by the Trump administration against what it considers “sanctuary” jurisdictions, which adopt laws and policies to limit cooperation with immigration authorities.

“While the Sheriff’s Department does not enforce immigration laws, we are obligated to comply with lawfully issued subpoenas,” the department statement read.

The department said a state law that sharply limits cooperation with immigration authorities does not explicitly address subpoenas. It said previous requests for information have been voluntary.

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“A federal subpoena creates a mandatory legal obligation and is not ‘cooperation,’” the statement read.

Monika Langarica, an attorney at the American Civil Liberties Union of San Diego and Imperial Counties, said the state law that the Sheriff’s Department cited, the California Values Act, clearly prohibits sharing nonpublic personal information with ICE. She said the department should require court-issued subpoenas.

“ICE’s issuance of subpoenas, and Sheriff’s Office’s potential compliance, endanger public safety and community trust,” she said.

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The office of California’s Democratic attorney general, Xavier Becerra, declined to comment.

Gore is a Republican elected to an officially nonpartisan position and a former head of the FBI’s San Diego office. He isn’t known as a firebrand on immigration.

Robert Brewer, the U.S. attorney in San Diego, said the Sheriff’s Department complied with two subpoenas that were due this week. Information on two others is due next week.

ICE issued its latest round of subpoenas Friday to several agencies in Oregon — the Oregon State Police, Hillsboro Police Department, Wasco County Sheriff’s Office and Clackamas County Sheriff’s Office.

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