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South African anti-apartheid icon Andrew Mlangeni dies at 95

Andrew Mlangeni en route to visit former South African President Nelson Mandela in 2013
Andrew Mlangeni in 2013, on his way to visit former South African President Nelson Mandela.
(Markus Schreiber / Associated Press)
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South African anti-apartheid icon Andrew Mlangeni, the last remaining survivor of the historic Rivonia Trial that ended with activists like Nelson Mandela being sentenced to life imprisonment, has died.

Mlangeni was sentenced alongside other icons of the liberation struggle against the white minority government that imposed the oppressive and racist system of apartheid.

He was hospitalized Tuesday in the capital, Pretoria, with abdominal pains and later died. He was 95.

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South African President Cyril Ramaphosa paid tribute to Mlangeni, saying his death signified “the end of a generational history.”

“With his passing as the last remaining Rivonia Trialist, Bab’Mlangeni has indeed passed the baton to his compatriots to build the South Africa he fought to liberate and to reconstruct during our democratic dispensation,” Ramaphosa said.

Nelson Mandela, who was jailed for 27 years by a white-minority government as a terrorist and walked free as a septuagenarian to lead South Africa to its first multiracial democracy, dies at 95.

Dec. 5, 2013

Mlangeni spent 27 years in prison alongside Mandela, Dennis Goldberg, Walter Sisulu and other activists who were sentenced for planning to overthrow the apartheid government.

After his release, Mlangeni served as a lawmaker in South Africa’s first democratic parliament from 1994.

In his later years, he was chairman of the integrity committee of the ruling African National Congress party, which was responsible for investigating corruption allegations against its leaders.

“His passing sounds the last post on a courageous generation of South Africans who forfeited their freedom, careers, family lives and health so that we could all be free,” the foundation of former South African Archbishop Desmond Tutu and his wife, Leah, said in a statement.

They also recalled Mlangeni’s comment: “I did not go to prison for 26 years for people to steal from the poor.”

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