Two-time Oscar winner Glenda Jackson, a success on film and in politics, dies at 87

Glenda Jackson, the two-time Oscar-winning performer who had a second career in politics as a member of the British Parliament before an acclaimed late-in-life return to stage and screen, has died. She was 87.

Jackson’s agent, Lionel Larner, said she died Thursday at her home in London after a short illness. He said she had recently completed filming “The Great Escaper,” in which she co-starred with Michael Caine.

Born in 1936 to a working-class family in Birkhenhead, in northwest England, Jackson trained at the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art in London. She performed with the Royal Shakespeare Company — where she starred in the cutting-edge drama “Marat/Sade” directed by Peter Brook — and became one of the biggest British stars of the 1960s and ’70s, and won two Academy Awards, for “Women in Love” in 1971 and “A Touch of Class” in 1974.

On television, she took home two Emmy Awards in 1972 for her performance as Queen Elizabeth I in “Elizabeth R.,” and secured a place in British pop culture history by playing Cleopatra in a classic sketch on “The Morecambe & Wise Show” in 1971. “All men are fools,” she proclaimed in what became a famous one-liner, “and what makes them so is seeing beauty like what I have got.”

British actor Glenda Jackson holds the Oscar she won in 1971 for her performance in the film “Women in Love.”

(Robert Dear / Associated Press)

In her 50s, Jackson went into politics, winning election to Parliament in 1992. Jackson spent 23 years as a Labor Party lawmaker, serving as a minister for transportation in then-Prime Minister Tony Blair’s first government in 1997.

She found herself at odds with Blair over the 2003 invasion of Iraq. She said Blair’s decision to enter the U.S.-led war without the United Nations’ authorization left her “deeply, deeply ashamed.”

“The victims will be as they always are, women, children, the elderly,” Jackson said before the invasion.

Jackson’s blunt manner and outspokenness continued throughout her political career, and may have helped keep her from high government office. After former Conservative Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher died in 2013, she eschewed politeness about the dead to rail in Parliament against the “heinous social, economic and spiritual damage wreaked upon this country” by the late leader.

She returned to acting after leaving Parliament in 2015 and had some of her most acclaimed roles, including the title character in Shakespeare’s “King Lear.” It opened at London’s Old Vic in 2016 and later played on Broadway.

She had her first film role in a quarter-century in the 2019 movie “Elizabeth Is Missing.” Jackson won a BAFTA, Britain’s equivalent of an Oscar, for her performance as a woman with Alzheimer’s trying to solve a mystery.

Two-time Oscar winner Glenda Jackson appears in costume as Queen Elizabeth I.

(Bob Dear / Associated Press)

Labor Party leader Keir Starmer said Jackson “leaves a space in our cultural and political life that can never be filled.

“She played many roles with great distinction, passion and commitment,” he said. “From award-winning actor to campaigner and activist to Labour MP and government minister, Glenda Jackson was always fighting for human rights and social justice.”

Tulip Siddiq, Jackson’s successor as Labor lawmaker for the London seat of Hampstead and Kilburn, said she was “devastated to hear that my predecessor Glenda Jackson has died.”

“A formidable politician, an amazing actress and a very supportive mentor to me,” Siddiq wrote on Twitter. “Hampstead and Kilburn will miss you Glenda.”

Jackson is survived by her son, Dan Hodges.