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With numbers on their graves, more of Bucha’s unidentified war victims are laid to rest

Workers carrying a coffin
Workers carry a coffin with unidentified remains of a civilian killed by Russian troops during the occupation of Bucha, Ukraine.
(Efrem Lukatsky / Associated Press)
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In graves marked only with numbers, not names, 11 more unidentified bodies have been buried in Bucha, the town outside the Ukrainian capital of Kyiv that saw hundreds of people slaughtered under Russian occupation early in the war.

Under a grim gray sky, the two women and eight men were buried following their discovery in a mass grave near the town’s Church of Andrew the Apostle, in the wake of the Russian withdrawal in late March. The 11th victim had been shot dead and was found in the village of Chervone, 10 miles farther outside Kyiv. Another man who was shot dead but who was identified was also buried Thursday at the same cemetery.

The civilian killings at Bucha have become a symbol of brutality of the war. They were carried out as Russia launched a failed effort to capture Kyiv after it invaded Ukraine on Feb. 24.

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Wrapped in plastic, the bodies arrived in a refrigerator truck, were placed in wooden caskets and then were buried separately.

“We are praying for the souls of those killed unjustly,” said Father Andriy, an Orthodox priest who led Thursday’s service near the site where the mass grave was found. “God knows their names.”

It was the second such funeral of unidentified bodies in Bucha, after an Aug. 9 service in which 15 people were buried.

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The 21-year-old soldier had pleaded guilty to fatally shooting a Ukrainian civilian, which he said was an order from a superior officer.

May 23, 2022

Municipal authorities say 458 bodies have been found in the Bucha area after the 33-day Russian occupation. They include 12 bodies of children, in most cases killed with their parents.

Authorities said 116 bodies were found in the mass grave near the Church of Andrew the Apostle.

The process of identification began in April at several morgues in the Kyiv region. The bodies are buried one month after an autopsy, remaining unidentified if relatives cannot be found to formally name them.

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Oleksandr Khmaruk, 37, was originally listed as a number, as his parents at first were unable to find his body because of a bureaucratic mix-up. Khmaruk, who served in the Ukrainian armed forces in 2014-15, is believed to have been dragged from his home and shot at a checkpoint by Russian soldiers.

Russian forces retreat from the city in Ukraine, leaving behind corpses and live mines.

April 5, 2022

His body was found in the same mass grave as 10 of the unnamed bodies buried Thursday. His family also interred his remains Thursday at the same cemetery.

“We are working with a list of approximately 50 bodies that remain unidentified,” said Mykhailyna Skoryk-Shkarivska, the deputy mayor of Bucha, adding that the number could change as more family members are found to identify the dead.

“We hope these numbers will change into names,” she said.

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