Advertisement

Oath Keepers convicted of sedition in Jan. 6 insurrection sentenced to 3 years

Members of the Oath Keepers extremist group stand on the east front of the U.S. Capitol.
Members of the Oath Keepers extremist group stand on the east front of the U.S. Capitol on Jan. 6, 2021.
(Manuel Balce Ceneta / Associated Press)
Share via

Two Florida men who stormed the U.S. Capitol with other members of the far-right Oath Keepers group were sentenced Friday to three years in prison for seditious conspiracy and other charges, the latest in a historic string of sentences in the Jan. 6. 2021 attack.

David Moerschel, 45, a neurophysiologist from Punta Gorda, and Joseph Hackett, a 52-year-old chiropractor from Sarasota, were convicted in January alongside other members of the antigovernment extremist group for their roles in what prosecutors described as a violent plot to stop the transfer of power from former President Trump to President Biden after the 2020 election.

Both men were among the lower-level members charged with seditious conspiracy. Moerschel was sentenced to three years in prison, Hackett three and a half years.

Advertisement

Nine people associated with the Oath Keepers have been tried for seditious conspiracy, and six were convicted of the rarely used Civil War-era charge in two separate trials. The group’s founder, Stewart Rhodes, was sentenced last week to 18 years in prison, a record for a Jan. 6 defendant. Three defendants were cleared of the sedition charge but found guilty of other Jan. 6 crimes.

Moerschel and Hackett helped amass guns and ammunition to stash in a Virginia hotel for a “quick reaction force” that could be quickly shuttled to Washington, prosecutors said. The weapons were never deployed. Moerschel provided an AR-15 and a Glock semi-automatic handgun, and Hackett helped transport arms, prosecutors said.

On Jan. 6, both men dressed in paramilitary gear and marched into the Capitol with fellow Oath Keepers in a military-style line formation, charging documents stated.

Advertisement

“The security of our country and the safety of democracy should not hinge on the impulses of madmen,” Justice Department prosecutor Troy Edwards said.

Moerschel told the judge he was deeply ashamed of forcing his way into the Capitol and joining the riot that seriously injured police officers and sent staffers running in fear.

“When I was on the stairs, your honor, I felt like God said to me, ‘Get out here.’ And I didn’t,” he said in court, his voice cracking with emotion. “I disobeyed God, and I broke laws.”

Advertisement

Moerschel was a neurophysiologist who monitored surgical patients under anesthesia before his arrest. He has been fired and works in construction and landscaping. A former missionary, he is married with three children.

Hackett said he remembered feeling horrified as set foot in the Capitol.

“I truly am sorry for my part in causing so much misery,” he said.

Joseph Hackett speaks to reporters as he leaves federal court in Washington.
Joseph Hackett, who stormed the U.S. Capitol with members of the far-right Oath Keepers group, speaks to reporters as he leaves federal court in Washington on Jan. 23.
(Andrew Harnik / Associated Press)

He originally joined the group after seeing vandalism at a commercial area near his house during the summer of 2020, when protests against police brutality were common, his attorney Angela Halim said.

“He did not join this organization because he shared any beliefs of Stewart Rhodes,” she said.

Still, he attended an “unconventional warfare” training and, in the lead-up to Jan. 6, repeatedly warned other Oath Keepers about “leaks” and the need to secure their communications, authorities have said.

A member of the Oath Keepers extremist group who guarded Trump advisor Roger Stone before storming the U.S. Capitol gets more than four years in prison.

June 1, 2023

“Taken together, his messages show he perceived the election as an existential threat,” prosecutor Alexandra Hughes said.

Advertisement

How the chiropractor and father ended up storming the Capitol, though, is “hard to wrap one’s head around,” said U.S. District Judge Amit Mehta. The group’s increasingly heated online conversations and false claims of a stolen election “can suck you in like a vortex make and make it very difficult to get out.”

Neither man was a top leader in the group, and both left shortly after Jan. 6. Both sentences were far lower than the 12 years prosecutors sought for Hackett and 10 for Moreschel.

Moreschel was in the Capitol for about 12 minutes and didn’t do anything violent or scream at police officers, Mehta said. He also handed his guns over to police.

“Sentencing shouldn’t be vengeful. It shouldn’t be such that it is unduly harsh simply for the sake of being harsh,” said the judge, who also imposed a three-year term of supervised release for both men.

Jessica Watkins of Woodstock, Ohio, was sentenced to more than eight years in prison and Kenneth Harrelson of Titusville, Fla., to four years in prison.

May 26, 2023

Moerschel’s attorneys asked for home confinement, arguing that he joined the Oath Keepers chats shortly before the riot and was not a leader.

“He was just in the back following the crowd,” attorney Scott Weinberg told the judge.

Defense attorneys have long said there was never a plan to attack the Capitol and that prosecutors’ case was largely built on online messages cherry-picked out of context.

Advertisement

The charges against leaders of the Oath Keepers and another far-right extremist group, the Proud Boys, are among the most serious brought in the Justice Department’s sprawling riot investigation. Prosecutors have also won seditious conspiracy convictions in the case against former Proud Boys national chairman Enrique Tarrio and three other group leaders in what prosecutors said was a separate plot to keep Trump in the White House.

Advertisement