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Deindustrialization and Two-Tier U.S. Economy

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A wage study just compiled by the Joint Economic Committee of Congress provides grim documentation of the effect that deindustrialization has had on the earnings of America’s workers. It reflects a two-tier economy, with the bottom level growing at the expense of the middle.

The jobs that disappeared in a continuing wave of plant closings were mostly of the type that have enabled industrial workers to become middle-income homeowners. The jobs that replaced theirs are creating a new army of working poor.

You don’t pay off mortgages on $4-an-hour wages.

Two-income households were once an option that offered a bonus of higher living standards. But increasingly, two incomes are becoming necessary for economic survival.

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You might ask if there is any connection between the findings of this congressional report and the fact that it is increasingly difficult to find American-made products in stores.

The Reagan Administration doesn’t think so. I do.

THOMAS J. VANDEVELD

San Diego

Vandeveld is president of Local 135 of the AFL-CIO United Food & Commercial Workers.

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