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Plain Speaking

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AltaVista, long considered one of the geekiest search engines on the Net, has launched a new plain-English method in an effort to expand its reach into the mainstream of Web surfers.

Instead of typing in bare keywords and Boolean search terms, such as “and” or “not,” users can blurt out their question as if they were talking to a reference librarian.

For example, “How many home runs did Roger Maris hit in his career?” returns a small group of similar questions that are linked to relevant Web sites, one of which has Maris’ career statistics.

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The trickier question of “Who is the king of Siam?” brings up another group of questions that are linked to Web sites on Thailand, including one that lists the country’s kings and prime ministers.

This question-and-answer method of Web searching was developed by Ask Jeeves, a Berkeley company that has been working on plain-language queries since 1995. AltaVista is the company’s first major licensing agreement.

Ask Jeeves works by analyzing the words and structure of a question and then searching through a database to find an appropriate answer. The database now contains more than 6 million answers and is growing daily.

As with most other Web search tools, Ask Jeeves is capable of returning some incredibly strange responses, but its creators say it will get better as more questions and answers are loaded into its database.

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