Fireworks are out of control in L.A. Here are 5 things experts wish you knew

Fireworks erupt over the ocean at the Huntington Beach pier

Staff Writer

June 27, 2025 6:30 AM PT

Share via
- Email
- Facebook
- X
- LinkedIn
- Threads
- Reddit
- WhatsApp

One thing I still can’t get used to living in L.A. is the Bayhem-level of firepower Angelenos bring to bear on the Fourth of July.

My neighbors have already started setting them off.

By all accounts — and there are many — we are living in the illegal firework capital of the United States. That’s not just because all fireworks are illegal in the City of Los Angeles, which the doctors, public safety officials and pollution experts I talked to about their dangers are at pains to point out.

Many immigrant Angelenos come from cultures where DIY fireworks are common, and we’re an easy drive from places where they’re cheap and legal. With few exceptions, the penalty for setting off professional-grade pyrotechnics is small and difficult to enforce.

Nationwide, the problem is much bigger now than it ever was. In 2024, almost 15,000 Americans were treated for firework-related injuries — a jump of more than 50% from the year prior, according to the Consumer Product Safety Commission. In 2025 alone, Cal Fire and its partner agencies have confiscated more than 600,000 pounds of illegal fireworks.

Still, the folks who most want you to stop buying M80s — city managers, ER doctors, Smokey the Bear — know their pleas fall on deaf ears. The quest to save fingers, lungs, palm trees and the state budget from fireworks was described to me as “quixotic” and “Sisyphean.”

Even January’s firestorm is unlikely to tame our passion for pyrotechnics, they said. At least one expert told me he thinks 2025 will be “worse than it’s ever been,” describing fireworks as a kind of Freudian pressure valve for communities on edge.

Here are five things experts wish you knew about your cache of emotional-support explosives.

L.A. fireworks spew as much air pollution as some wildfires:

“We have among the worst air quality in the country on the night of July 4 into July 5,” Dr. Scott Epstein of the South Coast Air Quality Management District said. “Over the past 15 years, we have seen an upward trend.”

They are also wildly expensive to get rid of:

Remember those two dozen semitrucks worth of confiscated fireworks I mentioned earlier? Golden State taxpayers foot the bill to ship them to Ohio, Hawaii and Massachusetts to dispose of.

“Think about packaging up a couple thousand pounds of fireworks and sending them to Ohio — it’s going to cost hundreds of thousands of dollars,” said Cmdr. David Barrett, head of MySafe:LA.

Multiply that a couple hundred thousand times, you’re looking at a budget black hole.

Your kids don’t want them:

“The number one thing kids tell us is: ‘We don’t want fireworks, but our parents bought them,’” Barrett told me.

“The message doesn’t need to be for kids, it needs to be for parents,” he said. “Something like: ‘How do you feel about your kid having four fingers?’”

Injuries are common, even with smaller incendiaries:

“The things I’ve seen the most are loss of a finger or a hand, or severe damage to the eye,” said Dr. Jeremy Swisher, a sports medicine doctor in the orthopedics department at UCLA. “Burns are the most common.”

Many of those burns come from sparklers.

“When it’s over 2,000 degrees Fahrenheit, holding it for a few seconds can cause a lot of damage,” the doctor explained. “It can cause deeper burns into the skin, which can lead to the need for skin grafting, many surgeries and needing to stay in the hospital for a week or more.”

The second half of the 2020s could see a pyrotechnic apocalypse:

“If you look forward to the next three years, we have the World Cup, the Super Bowl, and the year after that we have the Olympics,” Barrett said. “They’re all summer events, so the potential for out-of-control fireworks is significant.”

“The last thing we need is for the Hollywood Hills to burn down because of fireworks.”

Today’s top stories

A man poses for a portrait while sitting in a chair

Undocumented immigrants trade freedom for safety

Across California and the U.S., immigrants are responding to the Trump administration’s unrelenting enforcement raids by going into lockdown.
Activities that were once a regular or even mundane part of life — taking kids to school, buying groceries, driving — have become daunting as immigrants who lack legal authorization grapple with how to avoid arrest and deportation.
To stay safe, some immigrants have swapped in-person activities with digital approximations. Others are simply shutting themselves away from society.

California gas prices expected to jump in July

It’s the result of a state sales tax hike and stricter rules on refineries to encourage them to create lower-carbon fuels.
The combined increases could boost gas prices by nearly 70 cents, although industry experts and state officials disagree on how steep the price increase may be.
Even though forecasters predict global oil inventories will continue to grow past the month of July, relieving pressure on oil prices, California consumers won’t feel any reprieve next month.

Sean Combs’ huge gamble

After 34 witnesses and six weeks of brutal and graphic testimony, federal prosecutors rested their case against Sean “Diddy” Combs this week.
His defense team took an unexpected tactic: opting not to present a single witness, including the hip-hop mogul himself.
In doing so, legal experts said they were taking a gamble and sending a message: That for all the evidence, the feds did not prove the slew of felonies including racketeering and sex trafficking.

What else is going on

Accused Palm Springs bomb accomplice jumped to his death from a prison balcony, sources say.
“You gonna let him die?” Agents pile on a protester, who convulses and struggles to breathe.
“We are not alone!” San Gabriel Valley residents gather at a candlelight vigil to protest ICE raids.
Trump will end crisis hotline for LGBTQ+ youth. But L.A. has options for those in need.
Malaysia will stop accepting U.S. plastic waste, creating a dilemma for California.
California veterans fight to fast-track the study of “lifesaving” psychedelic therapy.
California’s National Guard fire crews are operating at 40% capacity due to Trump’s deployment.
These two L.A. restaurants are the city’s first-ever to receive three Michelin stars.

Commentary and opinions

An AI firm won a lawsuit for copyright infringement — but may face a huge bill for piracy, writes columnist Michael Hiltzik.
Zohran Mamdani and Donald Trump have a lot in common. California should pay attention, argues columnist Anita Chabria.
Heat domes, wildfires, floods and drought. Guest columnist Eugene Linden asks: Where’s the outrage?

This morning’s must-reads

Other must-reads

“My Mom Jayne” led Mariska Hargitay to see her mother “like a superhero.”
“Ironheart’s” Riri Williams is unapologetic. Head writer Chinaka Hodge is too.
I perfected pie by baking 60 a day. You can get it right the first time.

For your downtime

Photo of a person on a background of colorful illustrations like a book, dog, pizza, TV, shopping bag, and more

Going out

Experiences: Three-time Grammy Award winner Victoria Monét shares how she spends her Sundays in L.A., including jumping for joy at Off the Wall family fun center.
Movies: A charismatic Brad Pitt is the engine behind the loud and silly “F1”— in theaters today.
Hiking: The Bridge to Nowhere hike has reopened. But is it actually safe to go?
Museums: “Queer Lens: A History of Photography” is the provocative photography show only the Getty would be brave enough to stage.

Staying in

Music: Bruce Springsteen’s “Tracks II,” a collection of 83 unreleased songs, is an epic act of rock-star lore.
Television: “The Bear:” Apologies and reconciliations lift the mood in Season 4.
Recipes: Here’s a recipe for summer berry double-crust slab pie.
✏️ Get our free daily crossword puzzle, sudoku, word search and arcade games.

And finally ... your photo of the day

Today’s great photo is from Times contributor Yasara Gunawardena. This year’s jacaranda bloom in L.A. was short a few trees following the January wildfires, but experts say many burned trees will recover.