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Deal reportedly reached to free captured Colombian general

FARC commander Ivan Marquez speaks at a news conference in Havana on Nov. 19.
(Adalberto Roque / AFP/Getty Images)
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Countries assisting peace talks between Colombia’s government and leftist rebels said Wednesday night that an agreement had been reached to free a general whose capture jeopardized the negotiations.

A joint statement from Cuba and Norway said the two sides had agreed “on the conditions for the release” of Colombian army Gen. Ruben Dario Alzate and four others taken captive by the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia, or FARC, in recent days.

Colombian President Juan Manuel Santos immediately hailed the accord, saying in a statement that government peace negotiators would return to Havana as soon as all the prisoners were freed.

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“God bless, I’m thrilled,” Alzate’s wife, Claudia Farfan, said upon receiving the news. “I can’t wait for the moment to welcome my husband home.”

The brief statement by Cuba and Norway didn’t say when the captives would be let go or what the conditions were, saying only that the International Red Cross would play a role as it has in previous releases.

The development came on the second anniversary of the start of the peace talks, which Santos suspended when the FARC grabbed Alzate and two others as they traveled on a remote river in western Colombia on Sunday.

Earlier Wednesday, the FARC energetically defended the negotiations aimed at ending the half-century-old conflict. A FARC commander best known by his alias Ivan Marquez said the biggest achievement so far was a growing sense of reconciliation among Colombians.

The two sides have already reached agreements on agrarian reform, political participation for the FARC and how to jointly combat illicit drugs in what was long the world’s largest cocaine producer.

But the remaining issues, including how the FARC will lay down its arms and whether commanders will face prosecution over atrocities and drug trafficking, are some of the thorniest.

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The guerrillas’ recent actions have also infuriated Colombians. In addition to capturing Alzate, a U.S.-trained general who oversaw a counterinsurgency task force, FARC fighters in the last two weeks killed two Indians and grabbed two soldiers during a firefight in northeastern Colombia. Santos had also demanded the release of the two soldiers to resume talks.

The FARC has been pushing for a bilateral cease-fire but Santos has long rejected such an option amid criticism from conservative opponents who say it would allow the guerrillas to regroup after a decade of heavy losses at the hands of the U.S.-trained military.

The FARC considers captured military personnel to be prisoners of war but released all soldiers and swore off kidnapping of civilians before the start of peace talks in 2012.

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