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The Hack: Sony hack updates: North Korea has more Internet outages

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The fallout from a cyberattack against Sony Pictures Entertainment that was revealed Nov. 24 is continuing to reverberate. The hackers have released troves of Sony's data. Sony initially canceled the release of "The Interview," a comedy about a plot to assassinate North Korean leader Kim Jong Un, but on Tuesday announced a limited release. U.S. officials are blaming North Korea for the attack. You're reading previous coverage; click here for the latest updates.

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North Korea's Internet access keeps flickering

North Korean leader Kim Jong Un, center, is shown at a defense facility computer in this photo released in April. Only the political elite and high-ranking military have access to the Internet in North Korea.
(Korean Central News Agency)

Korean Central News Agency

Internet outages continued to plague North Korea on Tuesday, and speculation about the cause of the country's systemwide crash earlier in the day broadened to include a hacking group that hinted it was responsible.

Internet security analysts' speculation on the cause of a 9 1/2-hour crash focused on sources outside of government and included the possibility of North Korean officials taking down the network to protect it from any long-term damage or even a technical fault.

On Tuesday, the "hacktivist" group Lizard Squad proclaimed via Twitter that the shutdown of North Korea's Internet was "a piece of cake."

Analysts said the North Korean crash looked more like the work of technology vandals than a government action.

--Carol J. Williams

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'The Interview' to hit VOD on Christmas, theaters are told

Theater owners said Tuesday that Sony Pictures Entertainment plans to release “The Interview” via video on demand as well as in theaters on Christmas Day, a move that could heighten tensions between cinema chains and the embattled studio.

Sony was “very up front and candid” about its plan, said Lance Alspaugh, chief executive of Vintage Cinemas, which operates two theaters in Los Feliz and one in San Diego.

“I'm not fond of it,” Alspaugh said. “But in this case, all bets are off.”

--Richard Verrier and Amy Kaufman

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L.A. theaters that will show 'The Interview'

Actors James Franco, left, and Randall Park appear in a scene from "The Interview."
(Ed Araquel / Columbia Pictures)

Columbia Pictures

The Los Angeles Times is putting together a list of which Los Angeles-area theaters plan to screen "The Interview" (and which ones don't). Check it out.

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Obama 'applauds Sony’s decision'

President Barack Obama claimed an array of successes in 2014 during a news conference Friday, including an historic diplomatic opening with Cuba.
President Barack Obama claimed an array of successes in 2014 during a news conference Friday, including an historic diplomatic opening with Cuba.
(Pablo Martinez Monsivais / Assocaited Press)

Associated Press

"The president applauds Sony’s decision to authorize screenings of the film,” Eric Schultz, a White House spokesman, said Tuesday in a statement about “The Interview.” “As the president made clear, we are a country that believes in free speech and the right of artistic expression. The decision made by Sony and participating theaters allows people to make their own choices about the film, and we welcome that outcome.”

Here's how to see 'The Interview' in Los Angeles

Will Sony release 'The Interview' on VOD?

Sony confirms limited release for 'The Interview'

The rest of the statement:

“We have never given up on releasing 'The Interview' and we’re excited our movie will be in a number of theaters on Christmas Day,” said Michael Lynton, chairman and CEO of Sony Entertainment. “At the same time, we are continuing our efforts to secure more platforms and more theaters so that this movie reaches the largest possible audience.”

“I want to thank our talent on 'The Interview' and our employees, who have worked tirelessly through the many challenges we have all faced over the last month. While we hope this is only the first step of the film’s release, we are proud to make it available to the public and to have stood up to those who attempted to suppress free speech.”

Several theaters say they'll screen 'The Interview'

Several theaters have begun announcing they will screen "The Interview."

Sony has been talking to independent theater owners for the past 24 hours, The Times' Joe Bel Bruno reports.

Sony has not commented yet, but many independent theater chains seem to be lining up to screen the movie.

Sony tells Twitter: Stop users from posting leaked documents

Twitter shares fell sharply on Monday after a Morgan Stanley analyst cut his investment rating to the equivalent of sell and warned that advertisers are more likely to spend their dollars on Twitter's competitors. Above, Twitter's logo.
(Kimihiro Hoshino / AFP / Getty Images)

AFP/Getty Images

Sony Pictures Entertainment called on Twitter to stop its users from tweeting information leaked in the hack of the studio’s computer systems, saying it will hold Twitter responsible for damages unless the company complies.

A Monday letter from lawyer David Boies, writing on Sony's behalf, requested that Twitter take action to prevent its people from accessing leaked Sony information and to arrange for the destruction of any copies of the information in its possession.

Boies sent a similar request last week to media outlets including the Los Angeles Times, aiming to block publication of the material.

Monday’s letter also requested that Twitter suspend the account @bikinirobotarmy, which has been posting screen shots of emails leaked in the hack, and any other accounts engaged in such activity.

--Lauren Raab

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North Korea loses its Internet connection

People at the Seoul Railway Station walk past a TV screen showing a poster for Sony Pictures' "The Interview." President Obama has pledged to respond to the cyberattack that led the studio to cancel the North Korea-themed movie's release.
(Ahn Young-joon / Associated Press)

Associated Press

North Korea went offline early Tuesday, according to companies that monitor global networks.

Researchers at Dyn, an Internet performance management company, began noticing increasing amounts of instability in North Korea’s connection over the weekend. At about 2 a.m. Tuesday, (9 a.m. Monday in Los Angeles), North Korea’s Internet connection went down, Dyn reported.

Other monitoring companies confirmed the outage but said it would be difficult or impossible to determine who pulled the switch.

The United States could have done it. North Korea may have done so itself, as a defensive move. There are also other possibilities.

--Alexandra Zavis

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Art house theaters offer to screen 'The Interview'

James Franco, left, and Randall Park in "The Interview."
James Franco, left, and Randall Park in “The Interview.”
(Ed Araquel / Columbia Pictures)

Columbia Pictures

An alliance of independent movie theaters says art house cinemas are willing to screen Sony Pictures' "The Interview," the Kim Jong Un assassination comedy that was pulled from release in the wake of terror threats.

Art House Convergence, which puts on an annual conference for independent cinemas, posted a petition and open letter to Sony on the website Change.org, expressing support for the studio.

The co-owner of Laemmle Theaters, which operates seven cinemas in Los Angeles County, signed the petition and said Monday that he would be open to playing "The Interview."

And "Game of Thrones" author George R.R. Martin has said his own small theater, the Jean Cocteau Cinema in Santa Fe, N.M., would "be glad" to screen the film, calling the decision to pull it "a stunning display of corporate cowardice."

--Ryan Faughnder and Amy Kaufman

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China says there's no proof North Korea was behind cyberattack

China disclosed Monday that Foreign Minister Wang Yi had assured U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry in a phone conversation the previous day that Beijing "opposes all forms of cyberattacks and cyber terrorism."

But ministry spokeswoman Hua Chunying cautioned against "making any conclusions" about who was responsible for the Sony cyberattack before there has been a full accounting of the facts.

"China will handle it in accordance with relevant international and Chinese laws according to the facts," she told reporters in Beijing.

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Sony reportedly hires the real-life Olivia Pope

Judy Smith runs the crisis management firm Smith & Co. and is the inspiration for the main character Olivia Pope on ABC's "Scandal."
( Lisa Lake / Getty Images for Massachusetts Conference for Women)

Getty Images for Massachusetts Conference for Women

Sony has retained the services of crisis management expert Judy Smith and her firm, Smith & Co., to help the studio shape its messages amid the hacking crisis, according to the Hollywood Reporter.

Smith is known as the inspiration for Olivia Pope, the Washington crisis expert played by Kerry Washington in Shonda Rhimes' hit ABC series.

She worked in the White House as the deputy press secretary for President George H.W. Bush before joining the private sector. Her high-profile clients have included Monica S. Lewinsky, NFL player Michael Vick and former Idaho Sen. Larry Craig.

--Patrick Kevin Day

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North Korea threatens to hit U.S. targets

A poster for the movie "The Interview" is carried away by a worker after being pulled from a display case at a Carmike Cinemas movie theater in Atlanta on Dec. 17.
(David Goldman / Associated Press)

Associated Press

North Korea’s defense department threatened Sunday to “blow up” the White House, the Pentagon and other U.S. targets if Washington launches an assault to retaliate for the cyberattack on Sony Pictures.

In a statement, it also asserted that the U.S. government was “deeply involved” in the making of the Sony film “The Interview.”

The North Korean National Defense Commission denied having ever launched cyberattacks on South Korea and again denied culpability for the Sony hacking, saying it was unaware of the hackers’ place of residence.

But it praised the Sony hackers’ “righteous deed,” saying the film was an incitement to terrorism and adding that the studio got into “serious trouble and paid a due price.”

--Julie Makinen

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'The Interview' will be distributed, Sony lawyer says

David Boies, the attorney representing former AIG Chairman and CEO Maurice Greenberg, arrives at federal court in Washington, Friday, Oct. 10, 2014. Greenberg is suing the government over its handling of AIG's 2008 bailout loan. (AP Photo/Carolyn Kaster) ** Usable by LA, DC, CGT and CCT Only **
David Boies, the attorney representing former AIG Chairman and CEO Maurice Greenberg, arrives at federal court in Washington, Friday, Oct. 10, 2014. Greenberg is suing the government over its handling of AIG’s 2008 bailout loan. (AP Photo/Carolyn Kaster) ** Usable by LA, DC, CGT and CCT Only **
(Carolyn Kaster / Associated Press)

Associated Press

Sony has been fighting to get this picture distributed. It will be distributed. How it's going to be distributed, I don't think anybody knows quite yet. But it's going to be distributed.
Sony attorney David Boies, to NBC's "Meet the Press"

Several experts doubt FBI claim about North Korea

Many hackers, anti-hackers and cybersecurity experts still don't share the FBI's conclusion that "the North Korean government is responsible for these actions," as the agency declared last week.

That's important for two main reasons: You don't want to stoke anger at a government that may be either innocent or peripherally involved (North Korea has denied responsibility for the Sony attack), and you don't want the real perpetrators to evade the law-enforcement net.

Let's take a look at what the experts are saying.

--Michael Hiltzik

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I don’t think it was an act of war. I think it was an act of cybervandalism.
President Obama on the cyberattack against Sony

North Korea denies involvement

The regime proposed a joint investigation and added that refusal to collaborate would be met with grave consequences, reported the Korean Central News Agency Saturday.

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'He really really hates it'

Sony Corp. CEO Kazuo Hirai had pushed hard for the studio to tone down "The Interview."
(Toshifumi Kitamura / AFP/Getty Images)

Toshifumi Kitamura / AFP/Getty Images

Emails reveal an intense back-and-forth over Sony CEO Kazuo Hirai's concerns about "The Interview."

In a June 23 email, a Sony executive in Japan sent word to the studio, writing that Hirai was "very much concerned about this film" and its potential for angering the North Korean government. Two days later, North Korea declared the film an "act of war."

"He really really hates it," Amy Pascal, co-chairman of Sony Pictures, wrote to a fellow studio executive Sept. 28. "He wants to say no he wants to say yes … he is deeply conflicted."

--Amy Kaufman and Ryan Faughdner

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Full statement from Sony

"Sony Pictures Entertainment is and always has been strongly committed to the First Amendment. For more than three weeks, despite brutal intrusions into our company and our employees’ personal lives, we maintained our focus on one goal: getting the film The Interview released. Free expression should never be suppressed by threats and extortion.

The decision not to move forward with the December 25 theatrical release of The Interview was made as a result of the majority of the nation’s theater owners choosing not to screen the film. This was their decision.

Let us be clear – the only decision that we have made with respect to release of the film was not to release it on Christmas Day in theaters, after the theater owners declined to show it. Without theaters, we could not release it in the theaters on Christmas Day. We had no choice.

After that decision, we immediately began actively surveying alternatives to enable us to release the movie on a different platform. It is still our hope that anyone who wants to see this movie will get the opportunity to do so."

Sony CEO Michael Lynton says he's open to video-on-demand release for 'The Interview'

He also said he would still choose to make the movie again.

Sony Entertainment CEO Michael Lynton: 'We have not caved'

The complete interview with Lynton is scheduled to air Sunday.

Directors Guild of America statement: 'Unprecedented situation' should be 'rallying point'

Paris Barclay, the president of the Directors Guild of America, said the group hopes a "way can be found to distribute the film by some means, to demonstrate that our industry is not cowed by extremists of any type."

The statement marks the first time the guild or any other Hollywood union has made a public statement on the hacking. Hollywood studios and industry groups have been largely quiet so far, but the Motion Picture Assn. of America, the lobbying arm for the major studios, also put out a statement today calling the cyberattack on Sony Pictures "a despicable, criminal act."

See the guild's full statement:

Directors Guild of America

--Richard Verrier

Obama says no evidence North Korea didn't act alone, pledges response

Despite reports that fingered China as a possible accomplice to the hacking attack, Obama just said during his year-end news conference that "we have no indication that North Korea acted in conjunction with any other country."

He also pledged a response to North Korea, which the FBI earlier today blamed for the attack. He did not elaborate.

--Julie Westfall

Obama says pulling 'The Interview' was a mistake

Homeland Security secretary calls hack an attack against U.S. 'way of life'

FBI formally blames North Korea for Sony attack

The FBI on Friday blamed the government of North Korea for causing the cyber security breach of Sony Pictures Entertainment that has cost the company tens of millions of dollars.

Though experts had previously pointed to North Korea as the source of the breach and U.S. intelligence officials had quietly confirmed that assessment, the announcement is the first official U.S. acknowledgment that the North Korean government was involved in stealing Sony emails, leaking unreleased movies and destroying other computer records.

See the FBI statement below.

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John McCain calls attack an 'act of war'

Sen. John McCain speaks to reporters about the release of a report on CIA interrogations Tuesday.
Sen. John McCain speaks to reporters about the release of a report on CIA interrogations Tuesday.
(JIM WATSON / AFP/Getty Images)

Jim Watson/AFP/Getty Images

"This is the greatest blow to free speech that I've seen in my lifetime probably," the Arizona senator said Friday on KFYI 550's "The Mike Broomhead Show" CNN reported. "We have to respond in kind."

McCain said he plans to hold a hearing on the cyberattack during the first two weeks of the next Congress.

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Sony's Amy Pascal meets with Al Sharpton

The Rev. Al Sharpton on Thursday said that "the jury is still out on where we go" with embattled Sony Pictures Entertainment co-Chairman Amy Pascal, who came under pressure after a cyberattack exposed her racially tinged email exchanges with a Hollywood producer. But Sharpton did not call for Pascal to step down.

Sharpton met with Pascal for 90 minutes Thursday at a Manhattan hotel where they agreed to set up a "working group" to deal with racial bias and the lack of diversity in the film industry.

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Why Sony scrapped 'The Interview'

The events surrounding the Sony Pictures cyber attack are developing fast. Sony Pictures Entertainment's extraordinary decision to scrap the Christmas release of "The Interview" came amid mounting pressure from powerful theater owners and other studios concerned that the film's release could keep moviegoers away from multiplexes during the holidays, one of the most lucrative periods for Hollywood.

The action came as U.S. intelligence officials confirmed widespread speculation that the North Korean government was behind the devastating cyberattack, which has hobbled Sony Pictures and spread fear throughout the entertainment industry. "The Interview" depicts the fictional assassination of North Korean leader Kim Jong Un.

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In an interview with the L.A. Times, Judd Apatow, left, criticized theater chains for pulling "The Interview," which stars Seth Rogen, right.
(Chris Park / Associated Press)

Associated Press

I think every business has the right to do whatever they want, but when — en masse — all of these businesses decide not to present a movie, they're basically setting themselves up for other people to threaten them. What do they do when someone says the same thing about the James Bond movie or 'Annie'?
Judd Apatow, filmmaker

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The risk of naming bad guys

There are few things Hollywood loves more than a good villain. But any uproar in the past has easily been eclipsed by the continuing fallout from Sony Pictures Entertainment's now-shelved comedy "The Interview," about a fictional assassination attempt on North Korean leader Kim Jong Un.

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U.S. is 'considering a range of options'

The United States government takes “very seriously any attempt to threaten or limit artists’ freedom of speech or of expression,” and it’s “considering a range of options in weighing a potential response” to the cyberattack on Sony, National Security Council spokeswoman Bernadette Meehan said Wednesday night.

Here is the full statement:

“The U.S. government closely monitors all reports of breaches affecting U.S. companies, U.S. consumers, and U.S. infrastructure. We know that criminals and foreign countries regularly seek to gain access to government and private sector networks – both in the United States and elsewhere.

“The U.S. government has offered Sony Pictures Entertainment support and assistance in response to the attack. The FBI has the lead for the investigation. The United States is investigating attribution and will provide an update at the appropriate time. The U.S. government is working tirelessly to bring the perpetrators of this attack to justice, and we are considering a range of options in weighing a potential response.

“We are aware of Sony’s announcement regarding ‘The Interview.’ The United States respects artists' and entertainers' right to produce and distribute content of their choosing. The U.S. government has no involvement in such decisions. We take very seriously any attempt to threaten or limit artists’ freedom of speech or of expression.”

'No further release plans' for 'The Interview'

Sony Pictures Entertainment has "no further release plans" for "The Interview," according to a studio spokesman. That means the company has no plans to release the film via video on-demand or DVD.

North Korea behind cyber attack on Sony Pictures

North Korea is believed to be behind the cyber attack on Sony Pictures Entertainment, according to senior U.S. officials.

More to come...

Sony pulls 'The Interview' -- Full statement

Full statement from Sony Pictures Entertainment: "In light of the decision by the majority of our exhibitors not to show the film The Interview, we have decided not to move forward with the planned December 25 theatrical release. We respect and understand our partners’ decision and, of course, completely share their paramount interest in the safety of employees and theater-goers.

Sony Pictures has been the victim of an unprecedented criminal assault against our employees, our customers, and our business. Those who attacked us stole our intellectual property, private emails, and sensitive and proprietary material, and sought to destroy our spirit and our morale – all apparently to thwart the release of a movie they did not like. We are deeply saddened at this brazen effort to suppress the distribution of a movie, and in the process do damage to our company, our employees, and the American public. We stand by our filmmakers and their right to free expression and are extremely disappointed by this outcome."

Sony cancels Christmas release of 'The Interview'

Sony has canceled the Christmas release of “The Interview” after the major theater chains said they would not screen the film. The studio said “we respect and understand our partners decision” and “completely share their paramount interest in the safety of employees and theater-goers.”

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More theaters bail on 'The Interview'

The nation’s top theater chains have scrapped plans to show the North Korean-themed film “The Interview” after hackers threatened movie goes on Tuesday. Regal, AMC and Cinemark on Wednesday all dropped the controversial movie from their lineups, and the chains have also asked Sony to postpone the release date of the controversial film. New York-based Bow Tie Cinemas also said Wednesday it was scrapping plans to screen the Sony comedy at its 55 movie theaters.

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Theaters begin dropping 'The Interview'

Facing threats of physical violence against moviegoers, some theaters have decided to not show the Kim Jong Un assassination-plot comedy “The Interview.” Landmark Theatres canceled Thursday's New York premiere of "The Interview" at Sunshine Cinema, and Carmike Cinemas, the nation’s fourth-largest exhibitor, scrapped its plans to show the movie.

The moves come amid heightened anxiety within Sony Pictures Entertainment and Hollywood overall as hackers who have wreaked havoc on the studio for over three weeks have warned patrons to stay away from theaters that show “The Interview” when it opens on Christmas Day. Sony has also been hit with two lawsuits on behalf of current and former employees who say the company did not do enough to protect workers from cyber attacks.

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Should Sony go VOD with 'The Interview'?

Hackers who crippled Sony Pictures Entertainment three weeks ago have made their demands clear: Don’t show “The Interview.” Tuesday’s threat against movie theaters that show the movie puts Sony in a “no-win situation,” writes The Times’ Steven Zeitchik. “Show the film and Sony appears irresponsible, pull it and Sony appears bully-able,” he says. The company may be able to find a solution, though -- a video-on-demand release.

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Sony tells theaters they don't have to show 'The Interview'

Sony Pictures Entertainment told theater owners on Tuesday that they are free to not show the North Korean-themed movie "The Interview."

The decision follows a threat that hackers made to attack theaters that screened the movie on Christmas Day.

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Hackers reference Sept. 11 in latest threat

An online message from the purported hacking group Guardians of Peace have made a new threat, warning people not to see the new Kim Jong Un assassination comedy "The Interview" and promising to attack movie theaters. "We will clearly show it to you at the very time and places 'The Interview' be shown, including the premiere, how bitter fate those who seek fun in terror should be doomed to," the group said. "Soon all the world will see what an awful movie Sony Pictures Entertainment has made. The world will be full of fear. Remember the 11th of September 2001. We recommend you to keep yourself distant from the places at that time. (If your house is nearby, you’d better leave.)"

Full story

Ex-Sony employees sue studio over data leaks

The long-expected legal strikes against Sony have begun. A class-action lawsuit has been filed against Sony Pictures on behalf of current and former employees. The complaint, filed late Monday in a federal court in Los Angeles, accused the company of not taking adequate measures to protect workers' confidential information from potential cyber criminals. The two lead plaintiffs are former employees of Sony.

Sony “failed to secure its computer systems, servers and databases, despite weaknesses that it has known about for years" and "subsequently failed to timely protect confidential information of its current and former employees from law-breaking hackers," the plaintiffs' lawyers wrote in the complaint. "Put simply, Sony knew about the risks it took with its past and current employees’ data," the suit said. "Sony gambled, and its employees — past and current — lost."

Full story

Rival Hollywood studios speak up in support of Sony

The major Hollywood studios, conspicuously silent for three weeks following the assault on Sony, have finally voiced their support for their beset competitor. The studios' lobbying arm, the Motion Picture Assn. of America, expressed support for Sony as it tries to recover from the hack. The statement was brief: "Sony Pictures is not just a valued member of our association family, but they are friends and colleagues and we feel for them," the MPAA said. "We continue to be in constant touch with their leadership and will be of any assistance to them that we can." MPAA Chairman Chris Dodd and Sony Pictures Chairman and CEO Michael Lynton worked for a week to craft a letter of solidarity from Sony's peers, but that effort met resistance.

Full story

Sharpton says Hollywood is too white at the top

Al Sharpton said he might not be ready just yet to forgive Sony Pictures co-chairman Amy Pascal about her racially insensitive emails about President Barack Obama. In fact, the civil rights leaders said he still might be calling for her resignation. “Right now, Hollywood is like the Rocky Mountains, the higher up it goes, the whiter it looks,” Sharpton told website TMZ on Monday. “I don’t know who’s behind the hack, but I know what I read on the hack. And I’m going to give her a lot of heck about the hack.”

The major hack on Sony exposed hacked emails between the studio executive and producer Scott Rudin, in which they joked about what movies President Obama might enjoy such as “Django Unchained,” “The Butler,” and “12 Years a Slave.” Both later apologized for the remarks. “I was very offended by the emails that were hacked,” Sharpton said. “We’ll determine there whether we are going to join calls for her resignation or whether she is really, seriously going to deal with the fact that Hollywood really reflects a lot of what was said in the conversation.” He said a meeting has been scheduled for this month with Pascal, along with the Urban League’s Mark Morial and the NAACP’s Cornell Brooks.

Related

Rogen didn't know the 'ramifications' of 'The Interview'

It's been widely reported that the Sony Pictures hackers have demanded the studio pull its Seth Rogen-James Franco comedy "The Interview," which depicts a fictionalized assassination attempt on North Korea's leader Kim Jong Un. The film's stars have done little to bat down those perceptions. On Monday, Rogen told "Good Morning America's" George Stephanopoulos that the satire “wasn’t meant to be controversial in any way.”

"I can't definitively say I know the ramifications of the storm. I mean, I don't know if the hacking honestly is because of our movie, definitively or not," said Rogen, who also co-directed the film. "It is weird because we just wanted to make a really funny, entertaining movie and the movie itself is very silly…it was really just meant to be entertaining.”

Related

Sony may have got financing proposal from Middle East princes

Bloomberg News dug up an email, released by the hackers, that shows Sony Pictures was pitched with a $7 billion financing offer from a group possibly tied to Middle East royalty. The investors are said to have offered $6 billion in debt and equity to fund Sony film production, and the plan would have involved a $1 billion stock purchase. Sony execs were intrigued, but the unusual deal never materialized, Bloomberg reported.

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