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Bystander Hurt in Police Chase Can Sue, Court Rules

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Police are not immune from a lawsuit filed by a motorist injured in a traffic accident with gang members who were fleeing from officers, an appellate court ruled in Santa Ana on Tuesday.

Reinstating a lawsuit that had been dismissed, the 4th District Court of Appeal ruled that police in pursuit of a suspect must not create an unreasonable risk of harm to others.

Marian Deckard claimed she was injured when a vehicle driven by a member of a Santa Ana gang known as F-Troop collided with hers on Feb. 22, 1982. Santa Ana police, suspecting that the gang planned to disrupt classes at Saddleback High School, were in pursuit.

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The court rejected arguments by city lawyers who claimed that Santa Ana is immune under state law from such lawsuits and revived Deckard’s claim, which gives her a chance to persuade a jury that she deserves compensation for her injuries.

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