Escaped in ’46 : Ride Cost Fugitive His Freedom

Vincent Pelliccia wouldn’t have been sitting in Los Angeles County Jail, shackled to his chair, if he hadn’t gone to his usual Studio City hangout to meet with old friends and cohorts from the movie industry as he had each week for a dozen years.

A characteristically friendly gesture cost him his freedom. He agreed to give a ride to a man he knew only slightly, who, it turned out, was under surveillance by Los Angeles police in an investigation that has not been publicly described.

When curious officers ran a check on Pelliccia’s license plate, they discovered that he was wanted for escaping in 1946 from a chain gang at a Virginia prison, where he was serving a 10-year term for burglary.

In an interview in jail Friday, Pelliccia said he never felt like a hunted criminal during his decades of freedom, yet his past occasionally nagged him.

“I never felt anyone was looking for me,” said the 62-year-old retired movie studio electrician. “But it always stayed in the back of my mind.”

Fugitive Status

In the early 1950s, he turned his renegade life around, taught himself electronics, raised five children and stayed out of trouble, he said. He did nothing to hide his past from authorities, having been assured by his attorney years ago that his fugitive status had been “straightened out.”

Pelliccia’s past caught up with him when a computer check by Los Angeles police revealed that he was still considered a fugitive because of the escape. He was arrested Aug. 4, jailed without bail and is awaiting an extradition attempt by Virginia authorities who want him to serve the nine years remaining of his sentence.

The possibility of spending more time in a Virginia prison for a burglary he was convicted of when he was 19 has Pelliccia in shock.

“I’m still walking around in a daze,” he said.

He doesn’t understand why Virginia authorities would want to imprison him if rehabilitation is their goal.

“I’ve had enough punishment just in this arrest,” he said.

Because of his fugitive status, he is confined alone in a cell, except for a 20-minute daily walk. Whenever he leaves his cell, he is shackled--just as he was in 1946 when he served time on the chain gang for “store-breaking.” Re-arrested fugitives are not eligible for bail.

“I never realized how notorious I was,” he wisecracked.

Warm Friendship

He talked of his 28 years as a studio electrician, recalling what he described as a warm friendship with the late Jack L. Warner of Warner Bros. and Warner’s wife.

For a time he was Warner’s personal electrician, he said, and often went to the movie mogul’s home for jobs such as setting up elaborate Christmas lights.

He went on location to Connecticut for the filming of “Who’s Afraid of Virginia Woolf?” which starred Elizabeth Taylor. An old newspaper clipping shows him escorting Taylor’s young daughter to a hotel.

He did not socialize with movie stars, but he spoke warmly of friedly exchanges with Angie Dickinson and Efrem Zimbalist Jr. When he retired from Burbank Studios three months ago, he was a foreman in charge of up to 40 people--none of whom knew about his past.

Like his four other children, Sally Pelliccia, 31, who lives in the Boston area, knew nothing about his Virginia prison term or his release in 1953 from a prison in his native Rhode Island, where he served about six years for burglary.

Strict Disciplinarian

As a child growing up in Newhall, she remembers her father as a strict disciplinarian who forbid his daughters to wear lipstick. Yet, thanks to his mechanical skills, the family’s backyard was a playground. He used discarded pipes and other material to build a climbing gym, a two-story fort and a sophisticated swing operated by a pulley system, his daughter said.

She said her parents divorced in 1970 when she was 15. She said her siblings are all successful professionals, including an engineer, a nursing student and an electrical designer.

When she was 16, she heard stories about her father’s past from other members of the family, but “I didn’t believe he’d escaped from a chain gang,” she said. She did not hear the whole story from him until she came to Los Angeles after his arrest.

“It hurts him to open up and talk about it,” she said. “It was buried so deep he had all but forgotten about it.”

What will happen next is uncertain. There is “some dialogue” going on between Gov. George Deukmejian, who could block Pelliccia’s extradition, and Virginia Gov. Gerald Baliles, who has the power to pardon Pelliccia, according to Mark Gottesman, Pelliccia’s attorney.

An extradition hearing is set for Sept. 4 in Los Angeles Municipal Court.

Served Four Months

Virginia records show that Pelliccia served four months of a 10-year prison term before escaping May 26, 1946, from a road camp in South Hill. Records say he cut through his shackles and a wire fence surrounding the camp and walked away in midday.

Gottesman said Virginia authorities tried to extradite him from Rhode Island in 1952. However, that request was denied by the Rhode Island governor in 1953. The former governor is dead, and there is nothing in the record to show why he denied the extradition request, Gottesman said.

“I felt then that I had nothing to worry about,” said Pelliccia, who was advised by Gottesman not to talk about his convictions in Virginia and Rhode Island and his escape.

“I put it away in my mind,” he said. “I want the pleasure of walking out of jail. That’s the greatest freedom of all.”