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A Lakeside man who admitted driving eight horses to their deaths off a cliff pleaded guilty Thursday to conspiring to defraud an insurance company that insured the horses.

Leonard Keith Autterson, 48, faces a maximum term of five years in federal prison and a fine of $250,000, but a prosecutor said he will recommend a sentence of probation.

Assistant U.S. Atty. Patrick Coughlin said Autterson has agreed to cooperate with the government and testify at the trial of four co-defendants and before the federal grand jury, if necessary.

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A second co-defendant, Bobby Griffin, 45, a horse trader from Lufkin, Tex., also pleaded guilty Thursday to conspiracy to defraud the Hartford Fire Insurance Co. through the use of the mail.

Griffin also faces the maximum five-year term, but Coughlin said his office will recommend he be placed on probation and be fined $1,000.

U.S. District Judge Gordon Thompson Jr. told both men the court was not bound by the prosecutor’s recommendation of probation. He set sentencing for May 23.

Autterson recently finished a one year county jail sentence after he pleaded guilty to cruelty to animals.

The staged “accident” took place May 16, 1983, off Interstate 8 about a mile east of the Inkopah exit near Jacumba. Seven of the eight horses died at the scene, and the eighth horse had to be shot.

The co-defendants, Martin Bailey of Santee; Raymond Paul of Keyes, Calif.; Rocky Beene of Junction, Tex., and Brent Beene of Vandervordt, Ark., are to appear in court Monday for setting of court dates. They have pleaded innocent.

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Autterson, Griffin, and Paul are free on $5,000 bail. Bailey and Brent Beene are free on $25,000 bail, and Beene’s father, Rocky, remains in jail in lieu of $75,000 bail.

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