Theory of Fun and Games : Students Learn How Rest of World Plays

The class began with a group rendition of the hula. Wearing Hawaiian leis of various colors, the students swayed seductively to the gentle strains of the hukilau .

Then the serious stuff of academia commenced. Moving to the grass outside, they engaged in a series of lively Hawaiian games ranging from a chest-pushing contest to one in which two combatants ceremoniously bite their own little fingers for 10 seconds, then hook them together and attempt to pull each other off balance.

“I made her think she was going to win and then she fell,” said speech major Lorrie Remus, 21, in explaining her victory over a classmate before the cheering throng.

David Doherty, a 22-year-old English major, said, “This is what makes me get up in the morning.”

Indeed, lots of other students at Cal State Long Beach count Recreation 320--more popularly known as the Universality of Play--among their favorite courses. Drawn from majors as diverse as chemical engineering and music, the students hear about the popular course mostly by word of mouth. Unlike other classes, they say, this one is fun, helps its participants get to know each other and requires direct physical involvement.

“We are concerned about attrition on this campus,” said Jack Minar, who teaches the course. “We have attrition because no one lightens up out here.”

But there is also a more serious side to the 3-unit course, which satisfies a general education requirement called “self-integration.” Specifically, Minar said, it is to imbue students with an appreciation of the importance of play in human life and world culture, as well as contribute to their understanding of other cultures by emphasizing the similarities of recreational activities throughout the world.

“We all have the same basic drive to play and it’s an important part of our nature,” Minar said. “It shouldn’t be shunted aside as we get older.”

Minar drives that point home in a number of ways. Besides frequent participatory demonstrations of game-playing from other cultures, he lectures and assigns readings on theories of recreation, administers traditional written exams on the material and even gives homework assignments. Among this semester’s tasks are to observe and report on at least three situations in which individuals or groups engage in play behavior, and to interview someone over 70 about the kind of recreational activities he or she engaged in as a child.

Contrary to some perceptions, Minar said, the course is not for shirkers. “It’s tough,” he said, adding that only about 10% of the 36 class members are likely to get A’s, with the average student receiving a C+ or B-.

Besides fostering an appreciation of other cultures, he said, the course helps promote a sense of community.