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Coastal Panel Thickens the Plot at Bolsa Chica : Wetlands: Report calls for eliminating 900 homes from project but also relieving Koll Group of restoration effort.

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SPECIAL TO THE TIMES

California Coastal Commission planners on Friday recommended that 900 homes be eliminated from a controversial development at Bolsa Chica, saying they want to protect one of the largest ecologically sensitive wetlands left in Southern California.

Their report drew sharp criticism from the developer and raised concern from environmentalists who don’t want to see any development in the 1,600 acres that are home to many rare species.

The commission staff released a 260-page report suggesting numerous changes to the controversial plan by the Koll Real Estate Group for developing 3,300 homes. Under the changes, Koll could still build 2,500 homes on a mesa flanking the wetlands. But coastal planners want to eliminate the 900 homes slated for the wetlands because they do not conform with state laws for coastal development.

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The planners’ recommendations would relieve Koll from restoring most of the wetlands. Instead, the planners said other parties could step in to fund the restoration effort.

In addition, the planners seek a wider buffer between the mesa homes and the wetlands, which make up 1,100 acres of the Bolsa Chica area along Pacific Coast Highway next to Huntington Beach.

A Koll official criticized the new report and promised that the firm will ask the commission to reject it at its Nov. 16 meeting in Los Angeles.

“I heard someone describe this whole thing as the ostrich plan--basically don’t deal with anyone’s issue, just put your head in the sand,” said Lucy Dunn, Koll senior vice president.

“Basically the staff put their heads in the sand and didn’t resolve 20 years’ worth of issues. They left so many unanswered questions that it is a shame,” she said.

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And while some environmentalists applauded the report, they voiced concern that it might be rejected by the full commission. The report released Friday is meant as a recommendation to the 12 voting members of the Coastal Commission, which can modify the suggestions.

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But a commission staff member defended the proposal to shave 900 homes and described the report as a sensitive compromise that would preserve the wetlands ecosystem while allowing Koll to develop on the nearby mesa.

“Southern California has lost 75% of its wetlands, and preservation of an increasingly scarce resource is a major goal of the coastal act,” said Steve Rynas, Orange County area supervisor for the Coastal Commission.

The plan developed by Koll was approved by the Orange County Board of Supervisors last year. In exchange for permission to build the homes, the firm agreed to spend $48 million to restore all wetlands areas except for about 200 acres where the 900 homes would be built. The restored area would be publicly owned, probably by the state, Koll officials said.

At Koll, Dunn questioned what would happen to the wetlands if coastal commissioners adopt the scaled-down plan.

“It’s a very sad day, because there’s no wetlands restoration and no public ownership of privately held land,” she said.

Chuck Nelson, president of an environmental group known as Amigos de Bolsa Chica, said he is disappointed that the commission staff is not suggesting a mechanism to fund wetlands restoration.

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“We’re getting development, but we’re not getting restoration,” Nelson said. “This really does leave a big question on what you do about restoration.”

Rynas suggested that Koll could sell the wetlands to another party, such as a nonprofit group that could restore the area.

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Still in doubt is the future of an alternative to Koll’s restoration plan developed by the federal government in which the U.S. Department of the Interior would buy the entire wetlands, while Koll would build 2,500 homes on the mesa. The restoration would be financed in part by $62 million contributed by the ports of Los Angeles and Long Beach, which, in turn, would be permitted to proceed with expanding their ports.

The federal plan, however, foundered last month when Koll turned down a $17.5-million offer from the federal government. Officials say talks are continuing, but it remains unclear whether Koll and the government will be able to agree on a price.

The commission staff report recommends that the Fieldstone Co. of Newport Beach, which owns 42 acres in the lowlands, be given the option to transfer its development rights to Koll, enabling Koll to increase the density of its mesa development.

Dave Langlois, president of the Fieldstone Co., said Friday that he had not yet seen the report but that his company supports the Koll plan to build homes in the lowlands.

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Langlois said that under the Koll plan, his company would build 200 of the 900 homes proposed in the lowlands.

Huntington Beach city officials Friday applauded the coastal planners’ report.

“Philosophically we’re in tune with them on a number of issues,” said Huntington Beach Planning Director Howard Zelefsky. He said the report supports “the city’s concept of protecting the wetlands and providing public access to the wetlands.”

Huntington Beach has pushed for an open-space buffer to provide better wetlands protection and public access. The report calls for a buffer of 50 to 100 feet between the wetlands and the mesa-top homes--a feature that pleases city officials.

“Buffers are protection for habitat areas from urban development,” Huntington Beach Mayor Victor Leipzig said. “Habitat needs to be protected from urbanization, and urbanization benefits from having a strip from the wildlife habitat.”

Councilman David Sullivan said he backs the recommendation to eliminate homes on the lowlands.

“I personally have felt that the lowlands is a sensitive area and felt that [Koll] wouldn’t get federal approvals to build houses on the lowlands,” Sullivan said.

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Marcia Hanscom, Bolsa Chica liaison for the Sierra Club, praised the staff’s recommendation of no wetlands development. “Obviously the staff has agreed with what we’ve said all along--that they should not be able to build on the wetlands,” Hanscom said. “We’re pleased that the staff is upholding the Coastal Act. . . .”

“What it means is the Koll Co. should be jumping at the chance to sell to the federal government at any price, and we’re hoping they do,” she said.

(BEGIN TEXT OF INFOBOX / INFOGRAPHIC)

What Koll Wants

Koll Group hopes to build up to 3,300 homes at Bolsa Chica and, in return, vows to spend $48 million to restore the remaining wetlands. But a Coastal Commission staff report recommends that no homes be built south of Graham and Springdale streets.

What’s Next

* Huntington Beach officials have scheduled a press conference at 4 p.m. Monday in the City Council Chambers at City Hall to voice concern about the Koll development plan for Bolsa Chica. Some say the Coastal Commission staff report echoed their own doubts about the project.

* The future of a separate plan to create a federal wildlife refuge at Bolsa Chica could be decided in coming days. The plan calls for a U.S. purchase of the wetlands while Koll builds 2,500 homes on a nearby mesa. The plan stalled last month in a dispute over a sale price, but talks reportedly are continuing.

* The California Coastal Commission will hear testimony about Bolsa Chica development plans Nov. 16 at the Wyndham Hotel, 6225 W. Century Blvd., Los Angeles.

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