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L.A. county clears homeless encampment outside VA campus; vets offered shelter inside

Members of the clean-up crew dismantle tents located on the Veterans Row homeless encampment.
Members of the clean-up crew dismantle tents located on the Veterans Row homeless encampment along San Vicente Boulevard.
(Al Seib / Los Angeles Times)
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A bulldozer roared outside GemBob Brookhyser’s tent Monday morning as he yanked on an extension cord caught in a tangle of his belongings. Half a dozen veterans in the Veterans Row homeless encampment along San Vicente Boulevard scrambled to get their possessions into bins and onto moving vans driven by volunteers.

Tensions were high on moving day at the encampment, which sits along the perimeter of the historic Veterans Affairs campus near Brentwood. Roughly 4,000 veterans in the county are homeless, and about 40 have been living at the Veterans Row encampment for the last several months.

The effort was the byproduct of several months of outreach to the homeless veterans community, said Robert Reynolds, an advocate with AMVETS, the veterans service organization. Advocates say they have been meeting with veterans on the street to prepare them to leave the encampment and move into a temporary tent village on the VA campus itself. The process could be jarring.

Robert Reynolds, center, a veteran advocate with Amvets, walks with L.A. County Sheriff Alex Villanueva.
Robert Reynolds, center, a veteran advocate with Amvets, walks with Los Angeles County Sheriff Alex Villanueva on Monday as they tour the Veterans Row encampment along San Vicente Boulevard.
(Al Seib / Los Angeles Times)
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“You get a veteran inside, another one shows up,” Reynolds said. A lack of resources offered by the federal Department of Veterans Affairs has led to a steady increase in the homeless veterans population, he said, leading to the encampment outside the campus.

Volunteers say the next step is to hold the VA accountable for its promise to find housing for the veterans and to make sure that the tent village on the campus does not become another forgotten Veterans Row. The VA intends to move the veterans into a tiny-home village on the campus once it is completed. Several tiny homes are already occupied by veterans, but dozens more need to be set up.

“It’s infuriating and heartbreaking, because for so long these veterans were forgotten,” said Diego Garcia, an outreach volunteer and Army veteran working with AMVETS.

Last month, U.S. Veterans Affairs Secretary Denis McDonough promised to find housing for the veterans from the encampment by the beginning of this month, and for 500 other homeless veterans by the end of the year.

“I think one of the things we’re really trying to do is focus on concentrated outreach with individuals,” said the VA Medical Center director, Dr. Steven Braverman, after the encampment was cleared. “We’re trying to understand that sometimes folks have to be treated as comrades, as part of a community, and try to keep people comfortable as they’re making the transition and working with them.”

A man sitting on a curb has his head down between his arms and legs.
Some of the veterans living in the Veterans Row encampment along San Vicente Boulevard were upset as cleanup crews worked their way from tent to tent.
(Al Seib / Los Angeles Times)
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The number of veterans at the San Vicente encampment has fluctuated, but a count last month put it at about 40. By Monday morning, there were only six veterans remaining at the Veterans Row encampment.

Brookhyser, a U.S. Army veteran, scrambled to move his items before an L.A. County bulldozer could come and scrape away the tent he has lived in for the last year.

“It’s been surreal,” Brookhyser, 52, said as he described his time at the site. “All these people have these fancy [homes] and they don’t want us here. Even though this property belongs to us. That’s why we have to put up what we always put up with. I’ve had water, beer thrown at me. Those people honk their horns, they harass us. For no reason.”

As the bulldozer crushed furniture and a metal shed, Rick Reeves Jr., another Army veteran, paced the tent where he has lived for the last two years.

Members of a clean-up crew dismantle tents on the Veterans Row homeless encampment.
Members of the cleanup crew dismantle tents at the Veterans Row homeless encampment along San Vicente Boulevard just outside the West Los Angeles Veterans Affairs campus Monday morning.
(Al Seib / Los Angeles Times)

“It could have gone so much worse,” he said. “Most of my stuff is already getting ready for storage. I’m ready to move on from here. It’s been a real mess on the row.”

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Volunteers helped veterans load their belongings onto moving trucks and some will be able to use storage space at the VA campus, Reynolds said.

Douglas Bue, 65, made his way through the cleanup in a wheelchair. He scoffed at the scene around him, where he lived for the last month.

A man holds two plastic baskets.
Army veteran Douglas Steven Bue, 65, who has moved onto the VA campus, helps other veterans move and transition onto the campus.
(Al Seib / Los Angeles Times)

“Look at this. No human being deserves to live like this,” the Army veteran said. “They have a good, clean property. They can give three meals a day. They deserve better. It’s a lack of care for the war. People don’t love veterans like they should. They don’t love each other like they should.”

More than 40 veterans lived on Veterans Row when L.A. County Sheriff Alex Villanueva announced his plans to clear out the encampment earlier this year. Since then, volunteer groups and advocates have met with the veterans to ease their move onto the VA campus, which dates to 1888 and covers some 400 acres. More than 20 tents have been set up on the campus, along with the small village of tiny homes.

Alex Villanueva talks about his controversial term as Los Angeles County sheriff.

Aug. 20, 2021

The goal is to find more permanent housing for the veterans who are now in the makeshift encampment on the campus, said Sheriff’s Lt. Geff Deedrick. Most of the work has been centered on outreach and building a rapport with the veterans.

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“It’s about compassion and understanding,” said Deedrick, who leads the department’s Homeless Outreach Services.

Surrounded by the drone of the bulldozer and sheriff’s deputies, Villanueva said, “Having people camp out in the street is not an option.”

The encampment, adjacent to the historic Veterans Affairs campus in West Los Angeles, has become a focal point for homelessness in the city, with mayoral candidates making visits regularly over the last year.

Oct. 30, 2021

During the cleanup several veterans became emotional, calling the lack of support they’ve received from the greater VA organization damning. One veteran, who said he would leave when he was ready, screamed that he was being left to die by his country. He grabbed at his head and arms, asking no one in particular to give him room.

L.A. County sheriff's deputies helped homeless veterans pack up to leave their encampment.
Los Angeles County sheriff’s deputies document the move as a variety of organizations with the support of sheriff’s deputies helped homeless veterans pack up to leave their encampment.
(Al Seib / Los Angeles Times)

Deputies and volunteers watched as the veteran stomped outside his tent, asking them what they were looking at. He stood outside his tent as the bulldozer made its way down the line and cleared the adjacent tents. Shortly after 2 p.m. he relented and walked out with his belongings. Volunteers helped him take several items onto the VA campus.

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