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In Ukraine, Russia strikes apartments and dorms, killing civilians

An apartment building is badly damaged in Zaporizhzhia, Ukraine.
Russian missiles hit residential buildings in the southeastern city of Zaporizhzhia, Ukraine, on Wednesday.
(Kateryna Klochko / Associated Press)
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Russia stepped up its missile and drone attacks against Ukraine on Wednesday, killing students and other civilians in a violent follow-up to dueling high-level diplomatic missions aimed at bringing peace after 13 months of war.

“Russia is shelling the city with bestial savagery,” President Volodymyr Zelensky wrote in a message accompanying video showing what he said was a Russian missile striking a nine-story apartment building on a busy road in the southeastern city of Zaporizhzhia. “Residential areas where ordinary people and children live are being fired at.”

At least one person was killed in the attack shown in the Zaporizhzhia video, apparently recorded by closed-circuit TV cameras. Elsewhere, Moscow’s forces launched exploding drones before dawn, killing at least eight people in or near a student dormitory near Kyiv.

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Ukrainian media showed several angles of a missile coming down on an apartment building across the street from a shopping mall in Zaporizhzhia, producing a huge plume of gray and black smoke, with bits of concrete flying into the air as cars whizzed by. Videos showed the violent outcome of the attack: charred apartments, flames and smoke billowing out of several floors of the buildings, and piles of broken concrete and shards of glass on the ground. Two children were among the wounded, said Zaporizhzhia City Council Secretary Anatolii Kurtiev, adding that 25 people needed hospital treatment, three in critical condition.

The Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant, Europe’s largest, has previously come under threat during the war and has been shut down for months. The United Nations’ International Atomic Energy Agency reported the plant had suffered another loss of a backup external power source. Its six reactors still need power to cool nuclear fuel and were relying on only a primary source Wednesday, the IAEA said.

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Russia has denied targeting residential areas even though artillery and rocket strikes hit apartment buildings and civilian infrastructure on a daily basis. Russian officials have blamed Ukrainian air defenses for some of the deadliest strikes on apartments, saying the deployment of air defense systems in residential areas puts civilians at risk. Russia sometimes also claims Ukraine is hiding military equipment and personnel in civilian buildings.

The war, which Russia started on Feb. 24, 2022, has evolved in two main directions: a front line mainly in eastern Ukraine, centered around the city of Bakhmut, and periodic Russian missile and drone strikes nationwide. In addition, periodic — although unconfirmed — Ukrainian sabotage attacks have been launched across the border into Russia. The front-line fighting largely stalemated over the winter, with expectations of major offensives by both sides expected in more favorable spring weather.

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Earlier Wednesday, a drone attack damaged a high school and two dormitories in the city of Rzhyshchiv, south of the Ukrainian capital, officials said. It wasn’t clear how many people were in the dormitories at the time.

The body of a 40-year-old man was pulled from the rubble on one floor, according to regional police chief Andrii Nebytov. More than 20 people were hospitalized. Video showed what appeared to be a bloodied sneaker and a green ball on the ground near a damaged building, whose top floor was ripped off at a corner.

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The attacks occurred as two dueling diplomatic missions were winding down. Japanese Prime Minister Fumio Kishida left Kyiv after meeting Zelensky in a show of support for Ukraine. Chinese President Xi Jinping left Moscow after meeting with Russian President Vladimir Putin and discussing his proposal for ending the war, which has been rejected by the West as a nonstarter. No progress toward peace was reported.

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U.S. National Security Council spokesperson Adrienne Watson noted the violent turn of events.

“Just one day after Russia called for peace, Russia is attacking Ukrainian homes as part of its brutal war,” she said in Washington.

“What Russia is doing is horrific — and we are committed to continuing to help Ukraine defend itself against this Russian aggression.”

The barrage of drones — believed to be Iranian-made — and other overnight attacks that struck civilian infrastructure drew a scathing response from Zelensky.

“Over 20 Iranian murderous drones, plus missiles, numerous shelling occasions, and that’s just in one last night of Russian terror,” Zelensky wrote in English on Twitter. “Every time someone tries to hear the word ‘peace’ in Moscow, another order is given there for such criminal strikes.”

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Zaporizhzhia’s regional administration said two missiles struck the apartment block, describing Russia’s goal as trying “to scare the civilian population of the city of thousands.”

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“It’s hell in Zaporizhzhia,” Ukrainian lawmaker Oleksiy Goncharenko wrote on Tele-gram, adding: “There aren’t any military facilities nearby.”

Vladimir Rogov, an official with the Moscow-appointed administration for the Russian-occupied part of the Zaporizhzhia region, claimed without evidence that the building was hit by a Ukrainian air defense missile launched to intercept a Russian missile.

In other attacks, Ukrainian air defenses downed 16 of the 21 drones launched by Russia, the Ukrainian army’s General Staff said. Eight were shot down near the capital, according to the city’s military administration. Other drone attacks struck the western province of Khmelnytskyi.

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Also Wednesday, Zelensky made another in a series of battlefield visits, meeting with soldiers and officers in the Donetsk region, stopping by a hospital to see wounded troops and giving state awards to the defenders of Bakhmut, a devastated city that has become a symbol of Ukraine’s dogged resistance. Zelensky’s last known visit to the Bakhmut area was in December.

On Wednesday, the Ukrainian president also visited Kharkiv, Ukraine’s second-largest city, which his forces recaptured from the Russians in September.

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