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Cat or Dog’s Sore Ears Can Result From Mites That Cause Irritation

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Ericson, a practicing Orange County veterinarian, is president of the Southern California Veterinary Medical Assn.

Q: My 4-month-old kitten has been scratching at her ears (to the point of) bleeding at times. I have tried to clean her ears with rubbing alcohol and cotton swabs, but she continues to dig at her ears and the condition returns. She almost won’t let me touch them because they seem to be so sore. Should I use a different ear-cleaning product? Is she always going to have this ear problem or is there an effective medication that I can use? Mrs. R. Wiltzer,

Garden Grove

A: Sore ears in a cat or dog could be due to ear mites--tiny, white mites that invade the lining of the ear canal and cause intense irritation. Animals affected by these mites will constantly scratch or rub at their ears and shake their heads. The ear mite, called Otodectes cynotis , can live in the ear canal and reproduce within a month’s time. The mite can also be found on other parts of the body, especially the head, back, and tail. This mite is contagious to other cats or dogs and is generally spread by close contact.

Have your kitten examined and treated by your veterinarian. There are other causes for sore ears, such as feline scabies mites or even foreign bodies in the canal like a foxtail. Your veterinarian will want to examine the ear canal and clean the ears thoroughly. A skin scraping may be necessary to rule out other causes. Your kitten will also need to be bathed or treated with a spray or powder to eliminate any other mites that may be present. You will also get proper medication to treat the ears on a regular basis. The treatment may take 2 to 3 weeks, so a re-examination may be necessary.

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Q: My 2-year-old female tabby is due to have kittens within the next 2 weeks, and I would like to know if there is anything special we should do for her. Should we let her outside to have her kittens or does she need to be kept indoors? Will she be able to take care of the kittens herself or do I need to help her? We have never had a pet have babies before and are not quite sure what to do.

Mrs. V. Bilchen,

Santa Ana

A: I would recommend that you have your cat checked by your vet to make sure that she is pregnant and is in good health. You may need to add to her diet or supplement her as her kittens develop. I think it would be better if you kept her indoors and provided a quiet, secluded place for her to have the kittens since it would be easier to help her if necessary and she would be warmer and drier than being outdoors. Most cats have no troubles with queening, but your attention may be necessary if difficulties arise. Have her and the kittens checked after they are born.

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