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Marrakesh Unveiled: Your Ultimate Guide to Morocco’s Enchanting Red City

The Minaret Tower in the Historical Walled City (Medina) In Marrakesh.
(VanderWolf Images - stock.adobe.com)

Marrakesh, Morocco’s fourth largest city, is a dream destination for travelers who want to have an immersive experience in North African history and tradition. With its busy medina, colorful souks and magnificent palaces, Marrakesh offers an incomparable experience for first-time travelers or those who have globetrotted their entire lives. The city lies west of the foothills of the Atlas Mountains, adding to its scenic charm.

Here’s a guide on how to travel to Marrakesh, where to start when you get there and how to get the most out of the amazing city.

Getting There

By Air

Most travelers visiting Marrakesh pass through Menara Airport (IATA – RAK). The airport has various connections with significant European cities and numerous others from the world over. Arrive at the airport at least three hours ahead of time due to long check-in and security lines. Grab a taxi or a transfer service from the airport to your hotel.

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By Train

Marrakesh is connected with clean, modern rail transit to the rest of Morocco’s major cities and destinations. For example, trips from Casablanca to Marrakesh take approximately two and a half to three hours.

By Bus

Long-distance buses also connect Marrakesh with various cities within Morocco and even neighboring countries. The bus station, Gare Routière, is located near the city center.

Where to Stay

From riads (traditional Moroccan homes) to hostels, hotels-just about everything is available for different tastes and budgets. Located in the middle of Medina, an old traditional Moroccan riad offers very special experiences. It amazes with a dive into genuine Moroccan atmosphere. Many riads in Marrakesh feature stunning architecture and unique decor, often with intricate tile work and gardens.

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For first timers, the best place to stay would be the Medina itself. Other options include Gueliz – the new city – or the area called Palmeraie, a historic oasis with a 1,000-year history.

Things to Do/See

Medina of Marrakesh

The heart of Marrakesh, the medina, is in the UNESCO World Heritage list and a labyrinthine wonder. Make your way through its narrow winding streets, historic palaces and bustling souks, or bazaar-style markets. Key attractions within the medina include the Koutoubia Mosque, which is the most notable building in Marrakesh with a minaret of 77 meters, Bahia Palace and the Saadian Tombs.

Jardin Majorelle Gardens

Jardin Majorelle Gardens
(jeanphilippe - stock.adobe.com)
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The botanical garden is designed by the French painter Jacques Majorelle, an oasis of calm; it is painted bold blue in color, lined with exotic flora and housing the Berber Museum. The Majorelle Gardens were created by Jacques Majorelle after he moved to Morocco. It is ideal for a casual stroll and offers fantastic photo opportunities.

Ben Youssef Madrasa

Majestic Madersa Ben Youssef, Marrakech, Morocco: Architectural Detail & Courtyard
(Achiraya - stock.adobe.com)

Walk into a different era while stepping into this ancient Islamic school that impresses each visitor through its striking architecture, detailed tiling, and its courtyards. The Medersa Ben Youssef is an Islamic place of education founded in the 14th century.

Jemaa el-Fna Square

Jemaa el Fna market square, Marrakesh, Morocco, north Africa.
(Matej Kastelic/kasto - stock.adobe.com)

The Jemaa el-Fna square is the ancient heart of Marrakesh, a traditional open market by day, but at night comes alive with street entertainers, musicians and food stalls. The square is recognized as an Intangible Cultural Heritage, showcasing its importance in preserving traditional Moroccan culture.

Shopping and Souks

Explore souks for an array of colorful textiles, spices, ceramics, jewelry, and typical Moroccan souvenirs in Marrakesh.

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Palais de la Bahia Palace

The Bahia Palace represents the pinnacle of a 19th-century North African architecture; tile work, gardens, and architecture all combine for a perfect sightseeing experience.

Day Trips

From Marrakesh, take day trips to the nearby attractions, which include the Atlas Mountains, Ourika Valley, or the UNESCO-listed kasbah of Ait Ben Haddou.

Closing Thoughts

Marrakesh is a crazy mix of old and new. A stay in Marrakesh means unforgettable journeys into narrow medinas, stunning palaces and Moroccan food that will be etched in your memory forever. This city, often called the “Red City” due to its red sandstone buildings and walls, is the 4th biggest city in Morocco and a major Islamic capital in the western Mediterranean.

The medina, a living historic town, is a UNESCO World Heritage site with an impressive number of monuments including monumental gates, the Koutoubia Mosque and the Bahia Palace, all of which are of outstanding universal value. Marrakesh’s medieval urban planning and traditional crafts, set against the backdrop of the Atlas Mountains and the palm grove of Palmeraie, gives you a real taste of Moroccan culture and history.

Walk through the bustling Jemaa el-Fna square, part of the old city and the heart of artisanal activities, where snake charmers, storytellers and small shops create an atmosphere like nowhere else.

Whether you explore the old habitat or relax in luxury hotels, Marrakesh is a complete city where past and present coexist and is a must see in North Africa, alongside Casablanca: Tradition Meets Modernity.

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