Eviction Plans Spur Battle in Carmel Valley

In arty, educated, persnickety Carmel Valley, “we get out of bed looking for a fight,” says one local politician.

Well, they’ve got a doozy going right now, with plans to remove a group of disabled and frail people from the only homes they’ve known for decades spawning a political firestorm unusual even by local standards.

Monterey County’s housing board said it had no choice but to close the Rippling River public housing complex. The place is literally rotting from the inside out, it said.

A lot of people in this upscale community of 4,000 don’t buy that explanation. Public hearings have turned into shouting matches, and conspiracy theories abound. One popular theory suggests that the county’s real reason for the move is to get its hands on the Rippling River property so it can replace subsidized, $50-a-month apartments with multimillion-dollar estates.

Whatever the reason, allies of the disabled are vowing a fight to the finish. “If it comes to the point where the Housing Authority wants to take them somewhere else, they would be besieged by outraged members of this community,” promised Randy Randazzo, 78, owner of the Carmel Valley Market.

In the midst of all this are the residents of Rippling River, who fear losing their bit of paradise.

“Before I came here, I never knew what it was like to live with other disabled folks,” said Merri Bilek, a buoyant, wheelchair-bound woman of 42. “It turned out to be one of the best things that ever happened to me.”

And why not? Compared with the popular image of some public housing complexes as slums, the 10 stucco apartment buildings that compose Rippling River are a garden of comforts. While the pastoral names assigned to big-city complexes are often bitterly ironic, as if calling the seventh circle of Hell Dante’s Gardens would make it a fun place to live, there really is a rippling river here -- the Carmel -- running below the 10-acre property. The surroundings are so welcoming that residents of Rippling River’s 79 apartments can be seen whizzing around the nearby Carmel Valley village all day.

Townspeople have built a network of paved wheelchair paths so that residents of Rippling River can get around more easily. Elegant eateries prepare special low-cost meals for the tenants and local colleges dispatch massage trainees to loosen constricted muscles. The hit of this year’s Kiwanis parade was a Rippling River resident dressed as a cowgirl. She drew applause maneuvering the parade route in a wheelchair decorated to look like a steed.

“We have some nice benefits here,” said Bilek, whose circulation problem caused doctors to remove her left leg 13 years ago. “The community is very supportive of us.”

Bilek, president of the residents association, remembers when housing executives from across the country toured the complex to see what public housing could be when it was done right. Unfortunately, Rippling River’s buildings are no longer showpieces. Some date to the 1930s, while others were built in the mid-’70s -- about the time when the federal Department of Housing and Urban Development took title to the former Rippling River Ranch property and opened it to the frail, elderly and disabled.

In places where the outside stucco has been cut away, the wood can be crumbled in the fingers like dry bread. The railings on the balconies are so rotted that tenants can no longer put plants on them.

The cost of repairing the buildings and bringing the complex up to standards required by the Americans with Disabilities Act would be $10 million, said Starla Warren, director of development for the Monterey County Housing Authority. The only solution is to move the residents, Warren said.

For $1 million less, she said, the county could build a new facility of 79 cottages and two parks half a mile away at the closed Carmel Valley Airport. That would keep the tenants together and still relatively close to the village. The terms under which the residents live -- they pay about a third of their income in rent -- would not change.

Warren said the Housing Authority has no intention of abandoning the people of Rippling River. “We’ve been with these residents 20 years,” she said. “We expect to be with them another 20.”

A lot of people don’t believe it. The housing agency “has decided to sell the land,” said Don Maddux, 52, a quadriplegic from a swimming accident who has lived at Rippling River for 22 years. “That’s the one and only motive to all this.”

No appraisal has been released, but some in town put the value of the land as high as $17 million.

County Supervisor Dave Potter, whose district encompasses Rippling River, believes that the housing agency has inflated the costs of repairing Rippling River so it can shut it down. “I’ve looked at the damage. What we see is deterioration due to a lack of maintenance,” he said.

He is not so sure that the conspiracy theorists are off-base in this case. “I don’t have any evidence, but I think there’s some underlying real estate deal,” Potter said.

But if the housing agency thinks that it can bar the doors at Rippling River and spirit everybody away in the night to new digs, it doesn’t understand Monterey County politics. “There are a large number of very high hurdles to get over” before the agency could get permission to build at the airport, Potter said.

Probably the highest is the shortage of water. There have been draconian restrictions on water use and new construction since the state warned Monterey County several years ago that it was taking too much water from the rivers.

Warren has suggested that water credits from Rippling River could simply be shifted to the airport. But the practice was banned several years ago to put a stop to a thriving black market in water trading.

Warren said the water credits problem could be overcome if the county really wanted to solve it. “At the current location, they’re using twice as much water as they would at the replacement site,” she said. “We would say, ‘Let us take half the water and use it at the new site.’ ”

As for allegations that Warren has a secret deal with a developer to sell the Rippling River site, she said that’s ridiculous. For one thing, there are deed restrictions on the property. “The current site is failing, but nobody wants to hear that,” she said.

Still, she admits that she’s feeling the heat from people who think the housing agency is a callous bureaucracy more concerned about property management than serving people. “I get beat up every day,” she said, comparing herself to a “rag doll” being thrown around by a child.

Warren insisted that she was “trying to do the right thing,” but said that “the big bad Housing Authority was always going to be the bad guy.”

To many at Rippling River, the greatest fear is not losing their beautiful surroundings, but having their “family” broken up and scattered. Because Bilek’s five siblings don’t live nearby, she is not sure where she could go if she lost her home. She would also miss the camaraderie that exists among people who all understand the difficulties of navigating a world dominated by the able-bodied.

Although Bilek gets around pretty well with a canine helper, a snuffling golden retriever named Four Winds, she is beginning to have circulation problems in her other leg and an arm. She remains upbeat, insisting, “I can make it through anything at this point.” A major reason is knowing that her friends and neighbors are wheeling down the same path in life.

“We all have one thing in common,” said Nancy Waymire, 57. “Each in our own way helps the others.”

Waymire said she doesn’t care much about the politics of the situation. She’s even open to the idea of moving to the airport. The main thing is keeping everybody together.

“As long as we stay together and stay in the valley, I’ll be very happy,” she said. “We have beautiful weather and beautiful scenery. We’re very lucky.”