Jazz cellist and educator Fred Katz dies at 94

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Kalashnikov created the AK-47, a cheap, simple, rugged assault rifle that became the weapon of choice for more than 50 standing armies as well as drug lords, street gangs, revolutionaries, terrorists, pirates and thugs the world over. He was 94. (Pat Sullivan / Associated Press)

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The Oakland-based radio preacher predicted, several times, exact dates for the end of the world. His Rapture forecasts fizzled, providing fodder for comedians and TV talk show hosts but disappointing his small band of followers. He was 92. (Rick Loomis / Los Angeles Times)

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The L.A.-born drummer helped forge the California sound dubbed “cool jazz” in the 1950s and launched the careers of a wealth of jazz artists, both as bandleader and educator. His landmark mid-’50s quintet consisted of Jim Hall, Carson Smith, Buddy Collette and Fred Katz. Hamilton was 92. (Michael Ochs Archives / Getty Images)

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A Norwegian immigrant who got rich from a business he founded in Van Nuys that makes electronic sensors used in aviation and other fields, Kavli gave millions of dollars to scientific institutions and researchers in addition to several nonprofits in the Moorpark area. He was 86. Full obituary
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Walt Disney’s elder daughter fought L.A. officials to ensure that architect Frank Gehry’s cutting-edge design for Disney Hall was realized. She also developed a strong relationship with the L.A. Philharmonic, becoming an honorary life director of the orchestra. She was 79. Full obituary
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Best known for “The Golden Notebook,” a chronicle of the multiple and maddeningly contradictory roles women have, Lessing helped define early feminism. At 88, Lessing was the oldest-ever recipient of the Nobel Prize for literature. She was 94. Full obituary
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Anchor of the New York rock band the Velvet Underground, Reed influenced generations of artists and resonated around the world. As a songwriter and then as a solo artist, he became a pioneer of what came to be known as art rock and punk rock. He was 71. Full obituary
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The author who rocketed to fame after writing the Cold War thriller “The Hunt for Red October” was also well known for “Patriot Games,” “Clear and Present Danger,” “The Sum of All Fears” and others. A master of the techno-thriller, Clancy wrote 17 bestsellers with 100 million copies in print. He was 66. Full obituary
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The producer of such westerns as “Young Fury” and “Waco” spent decades on the Paramount lot. A walking repository of Hollywood history, he was the last link on the lot to the studio’s golden era and to such stars as Gary Cooper, Bing Crosby, Barbara Stanwyck and Dorothy Lamour. He was 95. Full obituary
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The gruff and uncompromising businessman autocratically transformed Nintendo from a purveyor of playing cards to a gaming gargantuan. During his 52 years of leadership at the company, Nintendo produced hits such as “Donkey Kong,” “Super Mario Brothers” and “Legend of Zelda.” Yamauchi was 85. Full obituary
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Credited with developing the Toyota car company’s efficient, low-defect manufacturing processes, Toyoda, left, also helped spearhead Toyota’s aggressive push into the U.S. auto market. He was 100. Full obituary
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The winner of the 1995 Nobel Prize for literature, he was widely recognized as the greatest Irish poet since William Butler Yeats. In a career that spanned six decades, he published 13 poetry anthologies, two stage plays, essays, criticism, translations and many other works. He was 74. Full obituary
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A pianist, composer and host of “Piano Jazz” on NPR, McPartland was one of the genre’s most visible female instrumentalists. Her highly personal style was rich with colorful harmonies and briskly swinging rhythms. She was 95. Full obituary
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His ear for dialogue and stable of oddball characters made him a bestselling author and one of Hollywood’s favorite storytellers. His work helped raise the genre of crime fiction to a literary level, winning a global audience and inspiring such popular films as “Get Shorty” and “Out of Sight.” He was 87. Full obituary
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Often with husband Steve Lawrence, Eydie Gorme sang at clubs and on television, including on Steve Allen’s ‘Tonight’ show. She was 84. Full obituary
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With a distinctive appearance, Black built a film resume that included prostitutes, murderers, waitresses, transsexuals and thieves. She was 74. Full obituary
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A self-taught guitarist from Oklahoma, Cale shunned the spotlight but gained fame by penning such hits as “After Midnight” and “Cocaine.” He was a laid-back pioneer of the down-home, bluesy style that came to be called the Tulsa Sound. He was 74. Full obituary
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The Chicago police officer turned character actor cemented his second career playing gangsters, cops and other tough guys in film and TV. Farina is perhaps best known for his stint on the TV crime drama “Law & Order.” He was 69. Full obituary
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Best known for his role as Finn Hudson, a kindhearted jock who had a love for singing in the TV series “Glee,” Monteith was a heartthrob for fans known as “Gleeks.” The actor accidentally overdosed on a mix of heroin and alcohol while in Canada, according to the coroner. He was 31. Full obituary
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Gary David Goldberg rapidly shot to success in TV, producing the hit sitcom “Family Ties” and other shows colored with his warm brand of New York humor. His film work includes “Dad” with Jack Lemmon and the 2005 romantic comedy “Must Love Dogs.” He was 68. Full obituary
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Winner of the 1985 Nobel Prize in chemistry, the Brooklyn-born scientist’s molecule-mapping work decades ago is still important to the pharmaceutical industry. Karle, seen here with his wife and lab partner Isabelle, was 94. Full obituary
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The Hall of Fame football player was one of the Los Angeles Rams’ heralded Fearsome Foursome whose outspoken persona and relentless pursuit of quarterbacks helped turn defensive linemen into stars. He is credited with coining the term “sack” for how he knocked down quarterbacks. He was 74. Full obituary
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The self-described “loud-mouthed Irish priest” was a noted sociologist, prolific writer and vocal critic of the Roman Catholic Church. He was also a bestselling novelist whose works made readers blush and church superiors fume. He was 85. Full obituary
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One of the most famous drummers in jazz during his nearly three decades with Doc Severinsen’s “Tonight Show” band, he also performed with such artists as Aretha Franklin, Jimi Hendrix and Leonard Bernstein. He was 84. Full obituary
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The keyboardist for the Doors was responsible for the piercing electric organ sound on “Light My Fire” and most of the L.A. group’s cornerstone songs. Influenced by John Coltrane, he added a jazz component to the band’s rock sound. Manzarek was 74. Full obituary
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The popular TV psychologist publicly addressed what were then borderline taboo subjects, such as sexual fulfillment and infidelity. By the ‘70s, she was a fixture of TV, radio, film and print. She was 85. Full obituary
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The singer charted dozens of hits over a long career marked by struggles with alcohol and drugs, broken marriages and, finally, redemption. His ‘“He Stopped Loving Her Today” is regarded by many as the greatest country song ever recorded. He was 81. Full obituary
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The veteran folk singer’s frenetic guitar strumming and impassioned vocals made him one of the defining voices and faces of Woodstock. His performance of “Freedom/Motherless Child” became a landmark anthem of the 1969 music festival and cultural phenomenon. He was 72. Full obituary
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The French biologist shared the 1965 Nobel prize for medicine with colleagues Jacques Monod and Andre Lwoff. They identified messenger RNA which carries the blueprint for a protein from cellular DNA to the ribosome. Their achievement ushered in the modern age of molecular biology. Jacob was 92. Full obituary
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The newspaper mogul was regarded as a latter-day Citizen Kane. In 1982, his $1-billion gamble called USA Today earned derision, but it endured to become the nation’s largest-circulation newspaper. He was 89. Full obituary
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Known for his deep, resonant voice, Pat Summerall was half of one of the best known announcing teams in television sportscasting history as John Madden’s broadcasting partner for more than two decades of NFL games. He was 82. Full obituary
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The British biologist, left, helped pioneer in vitro fertilization, eventually giving an infertile British couple their daughter, Louise Brown, and millions more children to parents worldwide. He was 87. Full obituary
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Regarded by many as the country’s most important peacetime leader of the 20th century, Thatcher transformed Britain with a conservative free-market revolution. The ‘Iron Lady’ was known as much for her formidable persona as her polarizing policies. She was 87. Full obituary
Photos: Margaret Thatcher | 1925 - 2013
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The most adored of Walt Disney’s original 24 Mouseketeers, Funicello later starred in a series of ‘60s beach movies and was a spokeswoman for treatment of multiple sclerosis. She was 70. [For the record: 10:10 a.m. PST, May 12: A previous version of this caption incorrectly listed Funicello’s age as 77]. Full obituary | Photos
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Ginsburg, Monica Lewinsky’s attorney, was a skilled medical malpractice attorney defending unpopular clients before representing the White House intern during the Clinton sex scandal. He was 70. Full obituary
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Ramone, veteran record producer, was one of the most revered figures in the music business, working closely with Frank Sinatra, Tony Bennett, Barbra Streisand and Billy Joel among others, shaping their sounds and crafting hits. He won 14 Grammy Awards. He was 79.
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Weider popularized bodybuilding worldwide, creating a multimillion-dollar empire of magazines such as Muscle & Fitness, Men’s Fitness and Shape, and discovered Arnold Schwarzenegger. He was 93. Full obituary | Photos: Joe Weider | 1919 - 2013
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Rise Stevens was an American mezzo soprano celebrated for her earthy interpretation of “Carmen,” whose career also encompassed television and movie appearances alongside matinee idols Bing Crosby and Nelson Eddy. She was 99. Full obituary
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Reems starred with Linda Lovelace in the 1972 pornographic film “Deep Throat” and became a cause celebre in Hollywood after he was convicted on federal obscenity charges related to the movie. He was 65. Full obituary
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The Venezuelan president launched a socialist revolution in his country and galvanized anti-American sentiment in the region. He was 58.
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Cliburn, a young Texan, won the first International Tchaikovsky Competition in Moscow in 1958 and was given a hero’s welcome back in the United States. He went on to a long and acclaimed career. He was 78.
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The country singer was found dead on her front porch, the victim of a single, self-inflicted gunshot wound to the head, according to officials in Arkansas. She was 37. Full obituary | Photos
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Artistic advisor to the Pasadena Symphony and Pops and one of the few African American conductors to lead major orchestras in the United States and abroad, DePreist overcame polio in his 20s to pursue a conducting career that took him to stages from Sweden to Japan over four decades. He was 76. Full obituary
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A legend in moviemaking for his makeup work in “2001: A Space Odyssey,” Freeborn went on to create looks for “Star Wars” characters Yoda, Chewbacca, the Ewoks and Jabba the Hutt. His pioneering career spanned seven decades. He was 98. Full obituary
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In 2003 the retired L.A. schoolteacher unburdened herself of a secret: She, a black woman, was the daughter of Sen. Strom Thurmond, the legendary South Carolina politician who had built a career as a champion of segregation. She was 87. Full obituary
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Writing as Abigail Van Buren, Phillips was the original “Dear Abby” whose no-nonsense advice was dispensed to newspaper readers around the world for over 40 years. Her identical twin also wrote an advice column, as Ann Landers. Phillips was 94. Full obituary
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The Orange County treasurer’s bad bets on exotic Wall Street investments resulted in what at the time was the largest municipal bankruptcy in U.S. history. The county was forced to postpone repayments on bonds it had sold, but eventually repaid its creditors in full. He was 87. Full obituary
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By Chris Barton

Sept. 9, 2013 4:58 PM PT

Musician, composer and educator Fred Katz, the man who helped take the cello into jazz, died in Santa Monica over the weekend from complications from kidney failure and liver cancer. He was 94 years old.

Born in New York City in 1919, Katz was considered a child prodigy on piano and cello. He studied under Pablo Casals and performed with the National Symphony in Washington. Drawn to jazz and improvisation, Katz plied his trade as a pianist backing Lena Horne and Tony Bennett before bridging the gap between classical training and improvisation on the vibrant L.A. jazz scene of the ‘50s while part of the Chico Hamilton Quintet. Katz also collaborated with Eric Dolphy and later Beat poet Ken Nordine on his “Word Jazz” series.

Katz’s musical résumé also includes scores for films by Roger Corman, including “Bucket of Blood” and “Little Shop of Horrors,” and his track record as an educator is nearly as impressive with a more than 30-year career as an instructor at California State Universities Northridge and Fullerton. He taught courses in cultural anthropology, shamanic magic and religion (the Doors’ John Densmore was one of his students) -- all, by the way, without holding any formal degrees.

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Stricken with grief after the loss of his wife, two brothers and a daughter late in his career, Katz seldom performed in public after “retiring” in 1990. However, in a 2011 interview Katz said he was constantly writing music, including works inspired by the Kabbalah, “The Divine Comedy” and Chinese mysticism.

“There’s nothing more wonderful than you’re sitting in a quiet room all by yourself thinking as hard as you can, ‘Where do I go from here?’” Katz said in 2011. “And nobody’s there! And sometimes the answer comes, and that’s the mystery: Where does the answer come from?”

His music also earned another turn in the public eye after his landmark 1959 album, “Folk Songs for Far Out Folk,” was reissued by the Idelsohn Society in 2007. A richly orchestrated mix of Hebraic melodies with American and African folk music, the record and its corresponding show, “Jews on Vinyl,” spurred Katz to perform live at the Skirball Center in 2010, his first such appearance in 20 years.

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Katz continued to make sporadic appearances around Southern California in the last several years, performing in San Diego as recently as June as part of the klezmer summit “Jews on Jazz.”

In a far-reaching 2011 conversation that covered Katz’s deep interests in spirituality, music and progressive politics, Katz was humbled, even amused, by any accolades thrown his way. “‘Art is long and life is short,’” Katz said, citing an old aphorism. “So that’s what I do, I do all of these things but without any feeling of accomplishing anything. I do it because I love it.

“I have no interest whatsoever with fame -- never did, never will,” he continued. “Because it’s all artificial to me. You do what you do and if people honor you for that or even pay you for that, fine, but you don’t do it for that. You do it because that’s what you do.”

Listen to Katz’s adaptation of “Old Paint” from “Folk Songs for Far Out Folk” below.