I’ve watched hundreds of ICE raid videos. What the immigration algorithm tells us about L.A.

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Nearly a month into the ICE sweeps that have upended immigrant life in Southern California, I found myself rummaging through some boxes in my garage, searching for understanding. I pulled out dusty copies of T.C. Boyle’s “Tortilla Curtain” and Luis J. Rodriguez’s “Always Running,” two classics I read years ago that left me with a lasting impression of the L.A. immigrant experience.
I placed them on my nightstand. But every time I reached for one of the books, I grabbed my phone instead and cycled through the latest videos of immigration raids — on TikTok, Instagram and Facebook.
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At this moment, words just can’t compete with what I see in the images that course relentlessly through my feeds.
I am not talking about burning Waymos or TV chopper footage of violent clashes played over and over during the first few days of the siege. I am obsessed with the average Joes who see those white-and-green Border Patrol trucks and turn on their cameras. These videos are choppy, the action often out of frame, frequently taken by bystanders in cars or in the middle of shopping. But what they lack in professional flair they make up for in raw emotion.

An up-close view of immigration raids
Consider some scene from just the last few days:
- “Bitches,” one woman whispers as she records agents making arrests at a La Puente Home Depot.
- “What’s wrong with you?!” a woman screams while filming the ICE arrest of a street vendor selling tacos in Ladera Heights.
- “You don’t have to talk! You don’t have to talk! Tell me your name and I will get you help,” someone tells an elderly man as he is escorted in handcuffs into an unmarked SUV.
- “You can’t treat him like this,” a woman screams as agents surround and tackle a man in Cypress Park.
- A symphony of horns rings out as a warning when Border Patrol trucks roll into a Pico Rivera parking lot.
- A construction worker several stories above Figueroa Street calmly explains how many Mexican and Guatemalan members of his crew fled the job site when Border Patrol trucks drove by.
- A Border Patrol truck, siren blaring, gives chase through a foggy strawberry farm in the city of Oxnard.
This looks familiar, but ...
These images hold such power because they are both familiar and foreign. I know that corner in Koreatown. I’ve bought groceries at that Walmart. I used to drive by that shopping center in Santa Ana every morning.
The locations are recognizable, even comforting, yet the vibes are anything but. A row of camouflage Humvees on the 105 Freeway. Abandoned work sites, food trucks, fruit vending carts, and even lawn mowers left running after the gardeners were arrested.
The images are so incongruous they bring to mind those early pandemic views of L.A.’s empty freeways. Or the CGI-generated destruction of the downtown skyline in the final act of a disaster movie. Or the disoriented expressions on the faces of people after the shaking of an earthquake finally subsides.
I know this place, but what has happened to it?
Videos show a new community forming
“Tortilla Curtain” was published in 1995 during one of California’s anti-immigrant waves. The year before, voters had approved Proposition 187, which barred undocumented immigrants in California from receiving many public services.
Boyle’s novel captured those times and won acclaim for its uncomfortably biting satire of white fear and brown exploitation in one of those “perfect” L.A. suburbs that those with means regard as an escape hatch. The undocumented workers in his book are treated with unrelenting, almost comic cruelty. They have no allies.
And that is where 2025 is different from 1995, at least according to my algorithm.
It’s remarkable how often strangers come to the defense of those swept up, even risking arrest by getting into it with agents. Consider:
I was scrolling my phone Monday night when I stopped on one reel. I know that intersection! That’s 7th Street right around Cal State Long Beach. A traffic nightmare. In the median, one man is selling fruit and another is selling flowers. The person holding the camera screams from across the street “La Migra!” and urges them to leave. After a bit of confusion, they take his advice and pack their things.
Another video starts with the sounds of a woman wailing behind a truck in West L.A. “My father was on his way to work. They must have pulled him out by force,” she is heard crying in Spanish. “Oh, Father, he’s an elderly man … He couldn’t do anything to them.” The camera finally reveals her on the ground. But she is not alone. Four seeming strangers are at her side, comforting her.
Here’s more from our coverage of the ICE raids and arrests:
- ‘Shock and disbelief’: U.S. citizen says ICE arrested her during Santa Ana park raid
- ICE seeks to deport Mexican boxer Julio César Chávez Jr., alleges links to Sinaloa cartel
- L.A. ‘under siege’: Brown-skinned people targeted, tackled, taken, and it must stop, a federal suit says
- An L.A. activist has been indicted after handing out face shields to anti-ICE protesters
The week’s biggest stories
Inside the L.A. Zoo’s messy $50-million breakup
- The city’s contract with the Greater Los Angeles Zoo Assn., which governs fundraising, special events and more, ended on Tuesday, leaving the zoo in a precarious place, with no firm plan for how to proceed.
- At stake in the messy divorce is a nearly $50-million endowment that each side claims is theirs and that funds much of the zoo’s special projects, capital improvements and exhibit construction.
- The 59-year-old zoo, which occupies 133 acres in the northeast corner of Griffith Park, has become increasingly dilapidated and is struggling to maintain its national accreditation.
Why a Central Valley legislator voted for Trump’s megabill
- Central Valley Rep. David Valadao put his political future in deeper peril this week by voting in favor of legislation that slashes Medicaid coverage essential to more than a half-million of his constituents — the most of any district in the state.
- Valadao said he voted to support the bill because of concessions he helped negotiate that will help his district, including funds for rural hospitals and water infrastructure.
- Democrats have vowed to use Valadao’s vote to oust him from office in the 2026 election.
Paramount agrees to pay $16 million to settle Trump’s CBS ‘60 Minutes’ lawsuit
- Paramount decided to buy peace with the president rather than wage a costly fight to defend “60 Minutes” and its journalists in court.
- Critics blasted the decision, calling the move a “spineless capitulation” that erodes U.S. press freedoms.
- But among some CBS News veterans, tempers were calmed by a sobering reality: The outcome could have been worse.
- Read more on how the settlement came together — and could’ve fallen apart.
More big stories
- The Madre fire — the largest blaze in California this year— has spread to 70,800 acres in rural San Luis Obispo County.
- Go to the beach this holiday weekend, just don’t get wet. Bacteria warnings have been issued at 8 L.A. County beaches.
- Earlier this week, Gov. Newsom pushed a major housing reform bill through the California Legislature.
- Why Kroger, the parent company of Ralphs and Food 4 Less which operates more than 300 stores in California, is closing 60 stores.
- Sean “Diddy” Combs was found not guilty of the most serious charges but will remain in custody until sentencing.
- The Trump administration is suing Mayor Karen Bass and the L.A. City Council over the city’s sanctuary policy.
This week’s must-reads
The Pike in Long Beach and the Pacific Ocean Park in Santa Monica had distinct personality: One was a bit naughty and coarse and the other was wholesome and futuristic. Competition from that crowded Anaheim theme park and the effects of sea air took a toll on both.
More great reads
- Wildfires traumatize us all. The Times’ Karen Garcia writes about how to cope.
- In Trump’s new budget bill, Latinos pay a hefty price, argues staff writer Andrea Flores.
- “And Just Like That...” seems determined to insult women over 50. And under 50, writes columnist Mary McNamara.
For your weekend
Going out
- Cafes: 15 over-the-top coffee and matcha drinks to try in L.A.
- Swimming: Going to Paris this summer? You’ll be able to take a dip in the River Seine, which has reopened to public swimming for the first time in a century.
Staying in
- Television: 12 movies, TV shows and concert clips to watch this Fourth of July weekend.
- Recipes: Here’s a recipe for peach crisp with thyme.
- ✏️ Get our free daily crossword puzzle, sudoku, word search and arcade games.
L.A. Timeless
A selection of the very best reads from The Times’ 143-year archive.
Musician Nathaniel Ayers’ chance encounter with L.A. Times columnist Steve Lopez 20 years ago changed the lives of both men.
Have a great day, from the Essential California team
Kevinisha Walker, multiplatform editor
Andrew Campa, Sunday writer
Karim Doumar, head of newsletters
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